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The author:(作者)操作成功
published in(发表于) 2013/2/17 8:37:13
The United States in the eyes of volunteers army

I am in the Pacific war, the Japanese army and play, is not a thing. Japanese troops attack and defense, although the surface looks very fierce, in fact is a kind of helpless hysterical final attack!
And in the Korean war, I saw another a completely different Asian army, the Chinese people's volunteers. This is a rely on the "spirit" armed, time and time again frustrated American generals make "grand plan". They found it hard to fight, and taking account of the "fearless and reckless" features: equipment is very poor, most are the Japanese army during world war ii legacy product, later to equipment about 13 t of su shi equipment. However, compared to the Japanese army, but they have a strong power to kill the team. Japanese troops have all, China's armed forces have completely; And Japanese troops do not have, but it is the most difficult to conquer China's army of characteristic.
Before autumn counterattack, Chinese troops for us and other UN forces, adopted a similar annihilation before China military means -- "segmentation, surrounded by the destroy". However, China's former government forces, whether ability or equipment, is impossible to compare with us. One of our infantry attack, about a united taf, 100-300 door remote precision strikes artillery collaborative support war, most U.S. troops are derived from the previous war "surplus products". And the Chinese army only discontinuity ground fire support, and at the same time must also avoid air strike. Therefore, China at this stage to take "surrounded tactics" impossible to achieve, we won the battle of the fall of a short-lived victory.
However, China's army quickly changed their tactics. They were running, use our and coalition troops marching speed difference between the defect, manufacturing destroy our aircraft. And we just ignore it. Usually, we found that the Chinese army air force through investigation, will prepare to normal operational sequence for fast. But, our coalition forces forward speed and not in synch with ours. Therefore, the local caused very suitable for Chinese troops habit "single corps rash advance".
After landing in incheon, our forces will 500000 Korean troops surround. And be encircle north Korean army, low fighting spirit, lax. We thought can "overall body count with fast attack". Results we were wrong. China's territory near the location, we lack the necessary vigilance, front patrol was also the Chinese army confusion - they constantly in dandong, etc have been withdrawn from the part of the "security forces," let us think that the Chinese have been shocked by the strength of our army. But, in fact they are doing a "switching tactics", the combat power shortage of the adaptation of the militia troops, quietly replaced with mainland China has the advantage of the strength of the war for us forces, ready to implement "surprise".
In this war, we taste the taste of the "shame". MacArthur is indeed a great general. But, he put the first fight I gained experience and knowledge, to apply Chinese body, this is extreme wrong. Japanese troops can't compare with the Chinese army. The former is one kind of near crazy idea of suicide driven by fighting, they don't matter tactics and equipment, as long as you can to suicide. But the latter is to reflect their tactical value and to kill, although their casualties is very big, but, can in extreme musty equipment under a full rout into "armor synthetic chemical" concept of the army, this for them may be more "glory".
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我参加的太平洋战争中，与日本军队交手，已经不是一次的事情了。日本军队的进攻与防御，虽然表面看似十分凶猛，实际上却是一种无助的歇斯底里的最后发作！
而在朝鲜战争时期，我看到了另外一支完全不同的亚洲军队——中国人民志愿军。这是一支依靠“精神力量”的武装，一次又一次挫败美国将军们制定的“宏伟计划”。他们难以对抗，兼顾了“无畏与鲁莽”的特征：装备很差，大多数都是二战时期日本军队遗留的产物，到后期才装备了约13个师的苏式装备。然而，对比日本军队，他们却是一支具有强悍冲杀力量的队伍。日本军队所具有的一切，中国军队完全具备；而日本军队不具备的，却正好是中国军队最难以征服的特性。
秋季反攻之前，中国军队对于我们与联合国其他军队，采取了类似歼灭中国前政府军的手段——“分割包围，逐一消灭”。但是，中国前政府军，无论是能力还是装备，都不可能与我们来比较。我们的一个步兵团出动，会有约1个联队的战术空军、100-300门的远程精确打击火炮的协同支援，大多数参战的美国军队都是来源于前次战争的“剩余产物”。而中国军队只有间断性的地面炮火支援，同时还必须躲避我们的空军打击。因此，中国在这个阶段采取的“包围战术”根本不可能实现，我们获得了秋季战役的前期短暂胜利。
但是，中国军队很快调整了自己的战术。他们到处跑动，利用我们与联军之间部队行进速度差的缺陷，制造消灭我们的战机。而我们恰恰忽略了这一点。通常情况下，我们经过空军侦查发现中国军队后，便会以正规编制作战序列快速开往。但是，我们的联军部队前进速度并不能与我们同步。因此，这在局部造成了十分适合中国军队作战习惯的“单兵团冒进”。
在仁川登陆后，我军将50万朝鲜军队合围。而被合围的朝鲜军队，战斗力低下，精神涣散。我们以为可以“全面歼敌与快速进攻”。结果我们错了。在靠近中国领土地段，我们缺乏必要的警觉，前沿侦察队也受到了中国军队的迷惑——他们不断在丹东等地纷纷撤出部分“警卫部队”——这让我们以为中国人已经被我军实力所震撼。但是，实际上他们在做一种“交换战术”，把作战实力不足的由民兵改编的部队，悄悄替换成中国内地具备战争实力的优势军队，准备对我们实施“突袭”。
在这次战争中，我们品尝了“耻辱”的味道。麦克阿瑟的确是一个出色的将领。但是，他把与日本人作战所获得的经验与见识，运用到中国人身上，这是极端错误的。日本军队不能与中国军队比较。前者是一种近乎疯狂自杀的理念驱使下的作战，他们无所谓战术和装备，只要敢于自杀就可以。但后者则是为了体现自己的战术价值而去拼杀，虽然他们的伤亡很大，但是，能够在极端落伍的装备下击溃一支完全进入“装甲合成化”理念的军队，这对于他们来说可能更加“荣耀”。
摘自《文史博览》
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