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The author:(作者)delvpublished in(发表于) 2013/10/31 9:34:37 Planning Commission Secretary Wei： real free medical care system does not exist
Xinhuanet, Beijing, October 30 (reporter Lunaud)-"Russia free medical treatment" topic, State family planning Commission, Ren Minghui 30th International Secretary of the Ministry of health online interview, said that the real free medical care system does not exist. Practice of looking at the world, not supported by taxes, individuals and businesses to pay, through joint or payment of medical insurance or social security alone solve the problem of medical costs.
He said that upon request, Russia there is no implementation of new health care policy. Russia the existing health care system, followed the former Soviet Union's publicly funded health care system, every Russia citizens can have free access to basic medical services, covered by the national social security system, its major funding support from medical and social insurance funds.
Ren Minghui said that, in relation to health care, no free lunch. Free is not free, refers to when patients receive services in charge. Even claims to implement free medical treatment to the country, when patients see a doctor may be free, but actually medical expenses already paid by individuals and businesses a variety of tax or insurance embodied. Free medical care for particularly disadvantaged populations in a number of countries, but in fact these funds from either financial support or solved by charity, just different system of medical security system in different countries. Those countries with long waiting times to see a doctor and have no access to basic medicines. In reality, the so-called free care does not exist. Don't pay to see a doctor, returned home to find the Bill has arrived.
He said health care reform is a worldwide problem, the key is to handle equity and efficiency. It in any country is a difficult project. For the development of China, a country of 1.3 billion people in the world, China is much more complex. I believe that to ensure that everyone is equal and easy access to medical services, and to control the growth at reasonable cost, is the basic idea of each national health system reform.
新华网北京10月30日电(记者 吕诺) 就“俄罗斯免费医疗”话题，国家卫生计生委国际司司长任明辉30日参加该部委在线访谈时说，真正的免费医疗制度根本不存在。纵观世界各国的做法，不是由税收支持，就是个人和企业支付，通过共同或单独缴费的医疗保险或社会保险解决医疗费用的问题。
他说，经了解，俄罗斯目前没有推行新的医疗保障政策。俄罗斯现有的医疗保障体系，沿袭了前苏联的公费医疗制度，每一位俄罗斯公民均可免费享受包含在国家社会保障体系内的基本医疗服务，其资金主要来源于医疗社会保险资金。
任明辉说，就医疗保健服务而言，从来没有免费的午餐。免费不免费，是指患者在接受服务时是否缴费。即使是号称实施免费医疗的国家，患者在看病时也许是免费的，但是实际上医疗费用已经在个人和企业的各种税收或者缴纳的保险中体现了。一些国家对于特别贫困的人口实施免费医疗，但是实际上这些经费要么来自财政支持，要么由慈善机构解决，只是不同国家的体系医疗保障制度不同。这些国家往往患者看病等待时间长，没有基本的药品。实际上，所谓的免费医疗根本不存在。看病不付钱，回到家发现账单已经来了。
他说，医疗体制改革是世界性的难题，关键点在于处理好公平和效率。这在任何国家都是一项艰巨的工程。对于中国这样一个有着13亿人口的发展中大国，情况更为复杂。我相信，确保人人平等、方便地获得医疗服务，并控制费用合理增长，是每个国家医疗制度改革的基本思路。
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