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published in(发表于) 2013/11/12 0:05:57
Experts said Fudan University study of Cao Cao is expected to rewrite history textbooks

Han sheng said Fudan research breakthroughs of the many historical mysteries, from the genetic level to verify a number of namesake crowd for the first time in hundreds of years ago, is indeed a, just for the CAO, there are at least three major historic breakthrough:

First, it is on the Chronicle of the three kingdoms, confirmed descendant of Cao Teng was Prime Minister Cao Cao Cao's grandfather, father of Cao Cao's family actually possessed inside, the family was not Cao Shen clan. Not Cao Cao Cao joined later. This leads to an important historical issue, this period was Patriarch of clan society, Cao Teng family how can you get? It is very easy to come by, and mixed to make national archives official in charge of the time believed him, as archival records in the annals of its inside, this is a serious problem of history and future composition of the Eastern Han dynasty the ruling class as a whole, its origins and a series of studies. Secondly, in the Chronicles of the three kingdoms, the descendants formed opinion, believing that Cao Cao is the offspring of Shi, many Tsao was people saying they are descendants Shi, but by studying, Shi and Cao does not matter, the authenticity of this legend is also ruled out.

Third, this research also met has anthropology of new problem, like Nanjing around has a village, they throughout village surname "fuck", claimed is Cao Cao of descendants, due to by political persecution so modified surname for "fuck", this is a anthropology of problem, through oral method and all aspects of research cannot get confirmed, we also put they into came in, do all gene of sampling analysis, found it with Cao Jia no relationship.

Fudan University, a major research conclusions subverts many of the existing history textbooks, experts say, is expected to rewrite history textbooks.

(Original title: uncovering the history associated with Cao Cao's three mysteries)

　　韩昇教授表示，复旦的研究突破了众多历史谜团，第一次从基因层面验证了许多同姓人群在千百年前确实是一家，仅就曹氏而言，至少有三大历史性的新突破：

　　第一，是在《三国志》记载上，确证曹操的爷爷曹腾是曹参宰相的后代，实际上曹操之父来自家族内部过继，该家族并非曹参本族。曹操并非曹参后人。这就带来一个重要的历史问题，这个时期是门阀氏族的社会，曹腾家族怎么能混进去？这是很不容易的，而且混到让当时的国家档案馆掌管的官员都相信他，作为档案把它记录在史册里面，这是历史学的重大问题，今后整个东汉统治阶级的成分，它的由来和一系列的研究就要展开。第二，在《三国志》记载后人形成的观念里，认为曹操就是夏侯氏的后代，很多曹氏人也说自己是夏侯氏后代，但通过研究，曹氏和夏侯氏没有关系，也就排除了这一传说的真实性。

　　第三，此次研究也碰到了人类学的新问题，比如南京周围有一个村庄，他们整个村姓“操”，自称是曹操的后人，因受政治迫害所以改姓为“操”，这是一个人类学的问题，通过口述方法和各个方面的研究不能得到确证，我们也把他们纳入进来，做全体基因的采样分析，发现它跟曹家没有关系。

　　复旦的这一重大研究颠覆了现有历史教科书的众多结论，专家们认为，历史教科书有望改写。

(原标题：揭开与曹操有关的三大历史谜团)

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