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The author:(作者)左published in(发表于) 2013/11/12 0:09:11 Hebei province this month began monitoring the haze on the health effects of
The newspaper News (reporter Wang Li) starting this month, Hebei province will monitor the impact of haze on human health. Yesterday from the provincial disease control center was informed that province three cities in Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, Baoding 6 monitoring sites of the city, set up a rural monitoring sites in xinji city, 7 points before the month started monitoring.
Province 7 Haze will be set up to monitor
National haze high this year in 16 provinces (municipalities), in 19 cities, selected 43 monitoring stations, haze and health impact monitoring work carried out, each area of the city in a relatively heavy air pollution and contamination is relatively light, choose 1 communities in the region to establish a monitoring point. In addition, the choice of 6 provinces (municipalities) 1 townships in rural areas to establish a monitoring point.
The province was included in the scope of monitoring. According to the national surveillance programme of work calls, I selected 3 cities and rural areas to establish a monitoring point.
Xinhua learned from the provincial CDC, our province will be in three cities of Shijiazhuang, Tangshan, Baoding established two monitoring points, will be established in a town of xinji city in rural monitoring sites. "Set 2 monitoring stations in each city, a heavy haze areas will be selected, select an area less haze, control monitoring. "Hebei provincial CDC Director Liu Yigang said of the environmental sanitation monitoring and evaluation.
Start haze affecting this month monitoring
At present, the province is developing specific monitoring programmes, the end of the month, 7 monitoring points will start the haze on the health effects monitoring. "Monitor startup, provincial CDC will pass 7 monitoring, on-site sampling of airborne PM2.5 monitoring PM2.5 mass concentration, focus on the effects on human health of ingredients for analysis. "Liu Yigang said.
According to reports, relative to known as PM2.5, later analyses of the atmosphere is more complex analyses including respirable particulate matter, heavy metals, polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons and other substances.
At the same time, monitoring also includes environmental protection, weather, population and cause of death data collection, based on the community characteristics of fog and haze pollution as well as component monitoring, health monitoring for sensitive population groups, risk factors for human health risk assessment and monitoring of population activity patterns, as well as hospital-based disease surveillance.
7 monitoring stations outside of Sentinel surveillance, CDC will also organize personnel conducted a questionnaire survey to communities, schools, on sensitive populations such as the elderly in equipped with ECG equipment.
(Original title: haze on the health effects of how big is it? Province this month began monitoring)
本报讯 (记者 王丽) 本月起，河北省将监测雾霾天对人体健康的影响。记者昨日从省疾控中心获悉，我省将在石家庄、唐山、保定三个城市设置6个城市监测点，在辛集市设置一个农村监测点，7个监测点将于月底前启动监测。
我省将设7个雾霾监测点
今年全国在雾霾高发的16个省(直辖市)、19个城市，选择了43个监测点，开展雾霾健康影响监测工作，每个城市在空气污染相对重的区域和污染相对轻的区域各选1个社区设立监测点。另外，选择6个省(直辖市)的农村地区各1个乡镇设立监测点。
我省被列入监测范围。根据国家监测工作方案要求，我省选择在3个城市和一个农村地区设立监测点。
记者从省疾控中心了解到，我省将在石家庄、唐山、保定三个城市分别设立两个监测点，将在辛集市的一个乡镇设立农村监测点。“每个城市设置的2个监测点中，一个将选择在雾霾较重的区域，一个选择在雾霾较轻的区域，进行对照监测。”河北省疾控中心环境卫生监测与评价所所长刘毅刚表示。
本月启动雾霾影响监测
目前，我省正在制定具体监测方案，月底前，7个监测点将启动雾霾对健康影响监测。“监测启动后，省疾控中心将通过7个监测点，对空气PM2.5进行现场采样，监测PM2.5质量浓度，重点对影响人群健康的成分进行分析。”刘毅刚说。
据介绍，相对于人们熟知的PM2.5，大气的后期分析更复杂，分析对象包括可吸入颗粒物、重金属、多环芳烃等多种物质。
同时，监测内容还包括环保、气象、人口、死因等资料收集，以社区为基础的雾霾特征污染物及成分监测、敏感人群健康监测、人群健康风险评估危险因素及人群活动模式监测，以及以医院为基础的疾病监测。
在7个监测点定点监测之外，疾控中心还将组织人员到社区、学校进行问卷调查，为对中老年人等敏感人群配备心电监护设备。
(原标题：雾霾对健康影响多大？我省本月开始监测)
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