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published in(发表于) 2013/11/13 7:24:04
President of China Society for human rights studies： construction of the protection of human rights is inseparable from the rule of law

　　Protection of human rights is inseparable from the rule of law

Zhang Youyi

Abstract: to uphold the constitutional authority of the law, perfecting the system of judicial protection of human rights.

Luo Haocai (, ten sessions of the ninth National Committee of the CPPCC Vice Chairman, Chairman of the China Society for human rights):

18 plenary session put forward a sound system of judicial protection of human rights, demonstrated China attached great importance to human rights issues, is a follow-up to 18 goals, is in itself a great progress.

The guarantee of human rights is inseparable from the rule of law. Establishes person's subjectivity, essential elements of the Declaration of human rights, provides for the realization of human rights, establishing accountability mechanisms for violations of human rights, in the form of the Constitution and the law, safeguard human dignity and human value and other basic values of human rights objectives to achieve. The other hand, the rule of law and in promoting continuous improvement in the protection of human rights. Legal rights, which are the essence of the right, the perfection of guarantee system of human rights necessarily represent legal offers and the advancement of the rule of law.

Respect for and protection of human rights is solemnly declared that China's Constitution, the rule of law and building a socialist country ruled by law as a basic virtue, also incorporated into the Constitution. Human rights and the rule of law in the Constitution is uniform and consistent. My country will continue to adhere to the rule of law and legal, administration according to law to promote, the rule of law and the rule of law, the rule of law the whole building in the Constitution under the command of advancing scientific legislation and strict law enforcement, justice, full compliance, apply the rule of law to promote scientific development, maintaining social stability, effective protection of human rights.

Social construction and the construction of economic, political, cultural, and ecological civilization construction, to build socialism with Chinese characteristics five-in-one important component of the overall layout. Strengthen the construction of community, with a focus on safeguarding and improving people's livelihood, and targeting education, employment, health care, people are most concerned about, such as residents ' income, social security benefits most directly and most realistic; basic requirement and the primary path is to accelerate social reforms. Strengthen the construction of community, are important elements in building environment for sustainable human development, is the important guarantee for social stability and harmony.

On human rights, on the road to sustainable development, there are many problems facing China, task is still very arduous. Content of the human rights and protection paths are dynamic and development, development of human rights is not a single lane of the road, strengthen human rights and the strengthening of human rights protection in each country is different from the specific environment, must place in its country's economic, social and cultural development of the Foundation, to find their own road to sustainable human development.

　　人权保障离不开法治建设

　　张有义

　　摘要：要维护宪法法律权威，完善人权司法保障制度。

　　罗豪才(第九届、十届全国政协副主席，中国人权研究会会长)：

　　十八届三中全会提出完善人权司法保障制度，体现了中国对人权问题的高度重视，是对十八大既定目标的贯彻，本身也是一种极大进步。

　　人权保障离不开法治建设。法律确立了人的主体性，宣示了人权的基本内容，规定了人权的实现途径，确立了侵犯人权的责任追究机制等，以宪法和法律的形式，保障了人格尊严、人的价值等人权基本价值目标的实现。另一方面，法治建设也在推动人权保障中不断完善。法律是权利之学，而人权是权利的精髓，人权保障体系的完善必然代表着法律的完备和法治的进步。

　　尊重和保障人权是我国宪法的庄严宣告，依法治国和建设社会主义法治国家作为基本治国方略，同样载入宪法。人权和法治在宪法中是统一的、一致的。我国将继续坚持依法治国、依法执政、依法行政共同推进，法治国家、法治政府、法治社会一体建设，在宪法统率下全面推进科学立法、严格执法、公正司法、全面守法，运用法治推动科学发展，维护社会稳定，切实保障人权。

　　社会建设与经济建设、政治建设、文化建设、生态文明建设一道，同为建设中国特色社会主义五位一体总布局的重要组成部分。加强社会建设，重点是保障和改善民生；主要内容包括教育、就业、医疗、居民收入、社会保障等人民群众最关心、最直接、最现实的利益问题；基本要求和主要路径是加快推进社会体制改革。加强社会建设，是建设可持续人权发展环境的重要内容，是社会和谐稳定的重要保证。

　　在人权可持续发展的道路上，中国面临的问题还很多，任务还很艰巨。人权的具体内容和保障路径等都是动态的、发展的，人权发展之路不是单车道，每个国家加强人权建设和强化人权保障的具体环境都是不同的，必须在与其所处国家的经济、社会、文化发展阶段相适应的基础上，寻找自己的人权发展可持续之路。

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