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The author:(作者)qqpublished in(发表于) 2013/11/15 12:50:18 China will reform public subsidy system of salaries and allowances
People's daily Beijing, November 15, party's 18 was considered by the third plenary session of the CPC Central Committee on several major issues of comprehensive reform decisions, the decision today full-text advertisements.
The decision made, form a reasonable and orderly pattern of income distribution. Focuses on the protection of labor, working towards wages and salaries growth and productivity of synchronization, raise the proportion of work remuneration in primary distribution. Sound decisions and normal wage growth mechanism, improve the minimum wage and wage protection system, improve enterprise's system of collective consultation on wages. Institutions reform subsidy system of salaries and allowances, improving difficult remote areas allowance increase mechanism. Sound capital, knowledge, technology, management remuneration determined by factors such as the market mechanism. Extension approaches, such as investment and leasing services, optimizing the mechanism of listed company investor returns, protect the legitimate rights and interests of investors, especially the small and medium investors, increase household property income through various channels.
Improving taxation, social security, transfer payments as the main means of redistribution of the adjustment mechanism, efforts to increase tax adjustment. Establish a transfer of public resources benefits and reasonable sharing mechanism. Perfecting the system of charitable giving tax breaks to support poverty relief charity play an active role.
Standardize the order of income distribution, improve the policies and institutional mechanisms for the regulation of income distribution system, personal income and property information system, protect lawful incomes, regulate excessively high income, cleaning up code for hidden income, and ban illegal income, increased income for low-income, enlarging Middle incomers ' proportion, work to reduce the income distribution gap of urban-rural, region, industry, gradually building the olive type distribution pattern. Full text of the decision and explanation: the CPC Central Committee on several major issues of comprehensive reform of the full text of the decision explains the decision summary: the overall significance of deepening reform and deepen reform of the guiding principles strong drawback substantially reduced Government break down all aspects of institutional mechanisms for direct allocation of resources
The decision summary: to uphold and improve the basic economic system of State-owned capital investment projects allow non-State-owned capital participated in 2020 to increase dividends to 30% State-owned enterprises transferred to the part-State-owned capital to enrich social security fund
The decision summary: accelerate improve the modern market system to abolish the unreasonable provisions of non-public ownership economy fellow, eliminate invisible barriers imposed retirement and exit systems
The decision summary: accelerate the transformation of government functions to correct simply economic growth assessment for achievements in favour of the establishment of the society as a unified platform for the preparation of national and local real estate, credit data-sheet driven public institution of administrative units, such as phasing out the school administrative levels to rein in financial support staff total
The decision summary: discussion on financial and taxation system reform to establish the accrual of the Government's consolidated financial reporting system to expedite timely reform of real estate tax legislation and to maintain overall stable sort out central setup of local financial income
The decision summary: sound sound institutional mechanisms for the integration of urban and rural development institutional mechanisms for the integration of urban and rural development formed 2020 system is complete, scientific and standardized, running an effective institutional system
The decision summary: an open economy new system to promote, accelerate the construction of silk road on the sea Silk Road economic belt construction of expanded free trade zone with the interests of all countries and regions convergence
The decision summary: strengthening the system construction of strengthening Socialist Democratic politics with Chinese characteristics construction of new tanks grassroots elections, rules of procedure, open, progress, accountability mechanisms, such as through representatives of network platforms and other forms of close contact with the masses
The decision summary: promoting rule of law in China construction applying the death penalty abolition of the system of reeducation through labor to gradually reduce charges to explore establishment of appropriate separation and Division of jurisdiction system and rationalize urban management system and improving law enforcement and service level judge trial referee, responsible for
The decision summary: strengthening power restriction and supervision system implementing the residence system strengthen the superior Commission for discipline inspection on subordinate leadership dominated by superior inspection system to check corruption, departments, enterprises and institutions to matters related to the new tiren full coverage of the leaders ' open application pilot system and standardize the Internet monitoring
The decision summary: promote cultural innovation in institutions and mechanisms to encourage non-State-owned cultural enterprises reducing the threshold to allow the production of social capital for development and support key separately published, produced and broadcast media for domestic and international development of export-oriented culture Enterprise
The decision summary: advancing the cause of social reform and innovation launched "stand-alone" family second child policy research to develop a progressive delay in retirement age policy exploration enrollment and relative isolation to address test test determines your life exploring the national examination to reduce account not a penny in science
The decision summary: innovating social governance systems establishment of law-related law petition involved in a lawsuit to end system established for ensuring national security, National Security Council online processing system
The decision summary: speeding up ecological civilization construction GRP ecologically fragile state key poor counties canceled check departure required audit of leading cadres on ecology and natural resources assets in space uniform registration of the adherence to the "who benefits and who compensated" eco-compensation mechanism of independent environmental regulatory and administrative law enforcement
The decision summary: deepening the reform of the defence and armed forces will reduce military non-combat agencies and personnel advantages of private enterprises channelled into research and production of military products and maintenance officer professional systems forming a scientific system of army cadre system
The decision summary: strengthening and improving the party's leadership to deepen reform to break the "bureaucrat" ideas improving the implementation of the accountability system for leading cadres to improve competitive selection approach the Catholic reform mistakes of cadres to deepen reform and create a good social environment
人民网北京11月15日电 党的十八届三中全会审议通过了《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》，《决定》今日全文播发。
《决定》提出，形成合理有序的收入分配格局。着重保护劳动所得，努力实现劳动报酬增长和劳动生产率提高同步，提高劳动报酬在初次分配中的比重。健全工资决定和正常增长机制，完善最低工资和工资支付保障制度，完善企业工资集体协商制度。改革机关事业单位工资和津贴补贴制度，完善艰苦边远地区津贴增长机制。健全资本、知识、技术、管理等由要素市场决定的报酬机制。扩展投资和租赁服务等途径，优化上市公司投资者回报机制，保护投资者尤其是中小投资者合法权益，多渠道增加居民财产性收入。
完善以税收、社会保障、转移支付为主要手段的再分配调节机制，加大税收调节力度。建立公共资源出让收益合理共享机制。完善慈善捐助减免税制度，支持慈善事业发挥扶贫济困积极作用。
规范收入分配秩序，完善收入分配调控体制机制和政策体系，建立个人收入和财产信息系统，保护合法收入，调节过高收入，清理规范隐性收入，取缔非法收入，增加低收入者收入，扩大中等收入者比重，努力缩小城乡、区域、行业收入分配差距，逐步形成橄榄型分配格局。《决定》全文及说明：《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》全文 说明《决定》摘要：全面深化改革的重大意义和指导思想全面深化改革 坚决破除各方面体制机制弊端大幅度减少政府对资源的直接配置
《决定》摘要：坚持和完善基本经济制度国有资本投资项目允许非国有资本参股2020年提高国企红利上缴比例至30%划转部分国有资本充实社会保障基金
《决定》摘要：加快完善现代市场体系废除对非公有制经济的不合理规定 消除隐性壁垒实行院士退休和退出制度
《决定》摘要：加快转变政府职能纠正单纯以经济增长速度评定政绩的偏向建立全社会房产、信用数据统一平台编制全国和地方资产负债表推动公办事业单位去行政化 逐步取消学校等单位行政级别严控财政供养人员总量
《决定》摘要：深化财税体制改革建立权责发生制的政府综合财务报告制度加快房地产税立法并适时推进改革保持中央地方财力格局总体稳定 理顺收入划分
《决定》摘要：健全城乡发展一体化体制机制健全城乡发展一体化体制机制2020年形成系统完备、科学规范、运行有效的制度体系
《决定》摘要：开放型经济新体制推进丝绸之路经济带、海上丝绸之路建设加快自贸区建设 扩大同各国各地区利益汇合点
《决定》摘要：加强社会主义民主政治制度建设加强中国特色新型智库建设健全基层选举、议事、公开、述职、问责等机制通过网络平台等形式密切代表同人民群众联系
《决定》摘要：推进法治中国建设废止劳动教养制度逐步减少适用死刑罪名探索建立与行政区划适当分离的司法管辖制度理顺城管执法体制 提高执法和服务水平让审理者裁判、由裁判者负责
《决定》摘要：强化权力运行制约和监督体系探索实行官邸制强化上级纪委对下级领导 查腐败以上级领导为主巡视制度对地方、部门、企事业单位全覆盖推行新提任领导干部有关事项公开制度试点运用和规范互联网监督
《决定》摘要：推进文化体制机制创新鼓励非公有制文化企业发展 降低社会资本进入门槛允许制作和出版、制作和播出分开支持重点媒体面向国内国际发展 培育外向型文化企业
《决定》摘要：推进社会事业改革创新启动实施“单独”生育二胎政策研究制定渐进式延迟退休年龄政策探索招生与考试相对分离 解决一考定终身探索全国统考减少科目 不分文理科
《决定》摘要：创新社会治理体制建立涉法涉诉信访依法终结制度设立国家安全委员会 确保国家安全实行网上受理信访制度
《决定》摘要：加快生态文明制度建设生态脆弱的国家重点贫困县取消GRP考核领导干部离任需审计自然资源资产对自然生态空间统一确权登记坚持"谁受益、谁补偿"的生态补偿机制独立进行环境监管和行政执法
《决定》摘要：深化国防和军队改革我国将减少军队非战斗机构和人员引导优势民营企业进入军品科研生产和维修领域建立军官职业化制度 形成科学的军队干部制度体系
《决定》摘要：加强和改善党对全面深化改革的领导破除"官本位"观念 完善落实领导干部问责制改进竞争性选拔干部办法宽容改革失误 为全面深化改革营造良好社会环境
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