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The author:(作者)qqpublished in(发表于) 2013/11/21 1:34:03 Deep sea mobile workstations “Dragon Palace“ launched this year phase II trials
Wuxi authorities wide nets, November 21 (reporter Guo m), according to voice of the press aspect ratio reported in the vast space, already have an officially named "Temple" of the space station. While in the depths of the sea, deep sea mobile workstations "Dragon Palace" also is in the process of exploration and development.
Today (21st), China's first 35-ton deep-sea space station small basin testbed programme officially launched at nine in the morning trials, the CSIC group 702 after more than a decade of scientific and technological development of deep-sea space station, it is the "Dragon" successfully developed in China after a frontier exploration of deep-sea equipment research and development.
Deep-space experiment platform sat quietly in the dock awaiting debut came at nine. At nine o'clock sharp 35 tonnes of deep-sea space station experimental platform will be moved from the dock to the help of cranes and it has only 230 metres away in the experimental pond, the pool's depth of more than 30 meters, there will be a real stage for deep-space experiment platform. Is expected to hoist platform lift from dock space to the water takes about 10 minutes, after which staff will conduct a series of preparatory work into the water, experimental platform and let the water run a few laps, the purpose is to test the platform in unmanned situations can be straight forward.
Estimated time of deep-space experiment platform officially launched in 9:30. Staff said that the platform is very beautiful today, they gave it a to dress outside wear very bright orange and white. And today one of days is not bad, although it weighed 35 tons, but looks very cute, if a dragon like rugby, deep sea platforms as a whole more like deep sea bream, slightly flat, than a dragon.
Yesterday evening the reporter to the experiment platform, cabin space is very large, experimental platform for the entire inside diameter up to 2.1 m cabin height almost 1.9 metres after paving the ground, up to 13.5 metres in length. Because it is only an experimental platform so outside of class in addition to the necessary lab equipment, such as living rooms, bathrooms are currently not available.
Experimental platform for specific experimental locations in today's research and development unit--China shipbuilding industry Corporation by 702 one of an experimental base. This test will land the pool hoist training pool, dock trials, testing and training test in four phases to implement total orientation, deep, high automatic control testing, on 18 pilot projects. Experiment for development of our country for the first kilometer deep dive, hundreds of tons of small physical technologies laid the Foundation of deep-sea space station.
We can not underestimate the 35-ton deep-sea space station small basin testbed, it can be said it is the future of China's hundred-ton prototype, even thousand-ton deep-sea space station. Reporter interviews Director Weng Zhen ping of the CSIC 702 was informed that 300-ton submarine will be built next space station, various features of the space station of the future are all available.
Says future deep-space station and "Dragon," Weng Zhenping to see the twins were her own excitement.
Weng Zhenping: from profile for is not as of, now because we is 35 tons level of, until it grew up yihou, future we to got a 300 tons level of deep station on can see, actually it of profile is somewhat flat type, and Dragon, is round of, Qian Department to to loaded lighting system, loaded a camera system, so extends out part, like people of forehead as Qian out has part, tail to has good of water power system, so tail is has closeout of, But deep space station prior to its tail, and is essentially the same as, the tail slightly closed a little bit, it's flat.
Deep space station was hailed as the sea "temple on the first" real-life version of "deep sea Dragon Palace". "Dragon" is through "deep sea Dragon Palace" and the ground between the "sea bus". Weng Zhenping said, today launched the 35-ton deep-space experiment platform, at best, can be considered the last "Mini Palace".
Weng Zhenping: currently this experiment platform, validation has it of sailing performance, next we also to do job capacity of performance yihou, actually also has a work has in do has, is can dive to 1000 m or deep to 1500 m it of structure strength of research, until experiment platform or experiment type deep first workstation put this aspects of sailing performance, and job capacity of problem settlement, then again put structure strength problem settlement, next according to original of plans, Is around 2020 to complete the construction of the 300-ton deep-space station.
Deep space station small basin testbed phase II trial will be carried out next year.
Weng Zhenping: this time next year there are small submersible for underwater robot, installed in or carried on top of small deep-space station, that is released can then go out very far distances, it can get out of 2 km, 3 km, 5 km. Small-medium deep and deep space station of the future space station water small small submersibles, it can out of the 30 km, 50 km away.
Four major space on land, sea and air, Ocean is a treasure trove of resources on Earth is far from being fully exploited. Weng Zhenping admitted that in spite of our deep space station has taken a big step, but the Chase is still very large.
Weng Zhenping: it should be said that the United States is very advanced, Russia also has functionality but it may with the United States are less than some, but Russia more than, may be present in other countries of the world have not, Japan is studying, there are no physical, we are now also being studied. We abroad with one of the biggest gaps are in on the power, since such a deep sea platforms, its long presence in the water, then its momentum is a key technology, which is above our gap with foreign countries than larger, otherwise the current gap is not too large.
(Original title: deep sea mobile workstations "Dragon Palace" today launched the phase II trial will begin next year)
央广网无锡11月21日消息（记者郭淼）据中国之声《新闻纵横》报道，在浩瀚太空当中，我国已经拥有一个正式命名为“天宫”的太空空间站。而在深邃的海底，我国的深海移动工作站“龙宫”也正在探索和研制过程中。
今天(21日)，我国首个35吨级深海空间站小型水池试验平台计划在早上九点正式下水试验，这个由中船重工集团公司七〇二所历经了十年科技攻关研制的深海空间站，是继“蛟龙号”成功研制后我国深海装备研发的又一项前沿探索。
深海空间实验平台正静静地端坐在船坞当中等待着九点首秀的到来。九点整35吨的深海空间站的实验平台，将会在吊车的帮助下从船坞当中移到和它仅有230米之遥的实验水池中，这个水池的水深30多米，那里将是深海空间实验平台的一个真正的舞台。预计吊车从船坞把空间平台吊到水里面需要10分钟左右，之后工作人员将会再进行一系列的入水准备工作，并且还会让这个实验平台在水面上跑几圈，目的就是为了测试平台在无人驾驶的状况下能否直线前行。
预计深海空间实验平台正式下水的时间在9:30左右。工作人员说，今天实验平台非常漂亮，他们给它也进行了一番精心打扮，外面涂了非常亮眼的橘色和白色。而且今天无锡的天也不错，虽然它的体重有35吨重，但是样子非常萌，如果说蛟龙比较像橄榄球，整个深海平台更像深海中一种鳊鱼，它比蛟龙号稍微扁一些。
昨天晚间记者还到这个实验平台感受了一下，舱内空间很大，整个实验平台的内径可以达到2.1米，舱内地面铺平之后高度也差不多有1.9米，长度可以达到13.5米。因为它仅仅是一个实验平台，所以舱里面除了必须的实验设备之外，像起居室、卫生间等目前还都不具备。
今天实验的地点具体在实验平台的研发单位——中船重工集团公司七〇二所无锡的一个实验基地。这次水池试验将分陆上吊放训练、船坞试验、水池试验和训练试验四个阶段来实施，共开展定向、定深、定高等自动控制试验，18项试验项目。实验将为我们国家研制首艘千米潜深、百吨级小型深海空间站实物奠定技术基础。
大家可不要小看了这个35吨级深海空间站小型水池试验平台，可以说它就是未来我国百吨、甚至千吨级深海空间站的雏形。记者在专访中船重工702所所长翁震平后得知，下一步我国将建300吨海底空间站，未来的空间站各种功能一应俱全。
说起未来的深海空间站与“蛟龙号”，翁震平就跟提到自己龙凤胎孩子一样的兴奋。
翁震平：从外形来说也是不一样的，现在因为我们是35吨级的，等到它长大以后，未来我们要搞一个300吨级的深海空间站就能看到，实际上它的外形是有点扁平型，而蛟龙号是圆的，前部为了要装灯光系统，装一个摄像系统，所以延伸出来一部分，像人的额头一样前伸出了一部分，尾部为了有好的水动力系统，所以尾部是有收尾的，但是深空站它的尾部和前部基本上是一样的，到了尾部稍微收一点点，它是扁平型的。
深海空间站被喻为是海洋里的“天宫一号”，现实版的“深海龙宫”。而“蛟龙号”则是穿梭于“深海龙宫”和地面之间的“深海巴士”。所以翁震平说，今天开始下水的这个35吨深海空间实验平台充其量也就能算上个“迷你版的龙宫”。
翁震平：目前这个实验平台，验证了它的航行性能，下一步我们还要做作业能力的性能以后，实际上还有一个工作已经在做了，就是能不能潜到1000米或者深至1500米它的结构强度的研究，等到实验平台或者实验型深海一等工作站把这方面的航行性能、作业能力的问题解决，然后再把结构强度问题解决，下一步按照原来的计划，是在2020年左右要完成300吨级的深海空间站的建造。
深海空间站小型水池试验平台二期试验将在明年开展。
翁震平：到了明年水下机器人还有小型的潜器，安装在或者说搭载在小型的深空站上面，那个是放出去以后可以走出很远的距离，它可以走出2公里、3公里，甚至5公里。未来的小型深空站和中型深海空间站水下小型还有小型的潜器，它可以走出30公里、50公里。
在陆海空天四大空间，海洋是地球上远未充分开发的资源宝库。翁震平坦言，尽管我们在深海空间站已经迈出了很大一步，但追赶的空间还是很大。
翁震平：应该说这方面美国是很先进的，俄罗斯也有，但是它的功能可能跟美国比起来要差一些，但是俄罗斯数量比较多，世界上可能目前其他国家还没有，日本正在研究，还没有实物出来，我们现在也正在研究。我们跟国外的最大的一个差距是在动力上，因为这样一个深海平台，它要在水下长时间驻留的话，那么它的动力是一个很关键的技术，这一点上面来说是我们跟国外差距比较大的，其他方面来说目前差距不是太大。
（原标题：深海移动工作站“龙宫”今天下水 二期试验明年开展）
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