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The author:(作者)qq
published in(发表于) 2013/11/21 1:39:01
Supreme Court requirements prevent wronged and misjudged cases

"The Supreme People's Court's observations on establish and perfect the mechanisms for preventing criminal wronged and misjudged cases" to exact punishment of crimes according to law, and respecting and guaranteeing human rights, justice, according to the People's Republic of China criminal procedure law and relevant judicial interpretation provisions, combined with the judicial practice, to the people's Court shall establish and improve the mechanism for preventing criminal wronged and misjudged cases full text comments.

"The Supreme Court: inquisition by fatigue or cold, hungry, drying, roasting, illegal acquisition of supplies, such as excluded from the trial," conscientiously change the attitudes and practices of confession first. Only the confessions of the accused, without other evidence, cannot be established the guilt of the accused. Insufficient evidence of identification of the accused, the fact that application of the death penalty shall not be sentenced to death. (CCTV reporter Li Wenjie)

"The Supreme Court: not illegal because the petition visit caused referee misjudged to air their grievances," released by the Supreme Court to prevent criminal wronged and misjudged cases identified in the guidance, adhere to the fundamental principles of criminal procedure, set up scientific concept of Justice. Principles of people's Court insisted exercise jurisdiction independently according to law, must be based on facts as the basis, and laws as the criterion cannot be due to media hype and parties appealing to visiting and local "stability maintenance" pressure on referees violates the law.

　　【最高人民法院关于建立健全防范刑事冤假错案工作机制的意见】为依法准确惩治犯罪，尊重和保障人权，实现司法公正，根据《中华人民共和国刑事诉讼法》和相关司法解释等规定，结合司法实际，对人民法院建立健全防范刑事冤假错案的工作机制提出意见全文。

　　【最高法：刑讯逼供或冻、饿、晒、烤、疲劳审讯等非法获取口供应排除】意见要求切实改变口供至上的观念和做法。只有被告人供述，没有其他证据的，不能认定被告人有罪。认定对被告人适用死刑的事实证据不足的，不得判处死刑。(央视记者李文杰)

　　【最高法：不能因上访闹访而违法裁判造成冤错案】最高法院公布的防范刑事冤假错案指导意见明确提出，坚持刑事诉讼基本原则，树立科学司法理念。人民法院坚持依法独立行使审判权原则，必须以事实为根据，以法律为准绳，不能因舆论炒作、当事方上访闹访和地方“维稳”等压力，作出违反法律的裁判。

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