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The author:(作者)qq
published in(发表于) 2013/11/26 9:00:12
Chang， third optical telescopes to the Moon for the first time，

November 26, 26th, national defense science and Technology Industrial Development Bureau held a lunar phase II Chang third mission press conference. Chang the third moon is China's lunar exploration program "winding, collapsed," the key step of the three-step and talk about Chang-the highlights of the third, Lunar said Vice Director Li Benzheng, the detection will be done on optical telescope on the Moon for the first time in the world, on the Moon, space observation, greatly improving the ability to solar observation on the moon.

A reporter's question, Chang e, third moon is China's lunar exploration program "around, down, back," a key step of the three-step, Chang-what are the third bright spot?

Li Benzheng, the more prominent was the highlight of the fall months and exploration, China in extraterrestrial objects for the first time on the spacecraft landing, find historical information, since 1976 after lunar exploration program to an end of the world, no country and then on to the moon to Moon exploration. Lunar Moon is implemented after the 90, up to now have not been falling month probe, of which we are after so many years in the world's first moon probe. Moon exploration is difficult, so you need to precise measurement and control, implementation of control to be accurate and reliable, Moon exploration process is therefore one of our highlights.

Li Benzheng introduction, this time to visit detection achieved in extraterrestrial objects, visited the Rover on the lunar surface exploration is China's national practice for the first time the spacecraft. Rover and the lander landed on the Moon, Lunar Rover coming down the lander is a difficult process, so this is a very important part of the highlights.

Li Benzheng said that to achieve these functions and moon patrol reconnaissance, we established a set of deep space monitoring site, built a 66-m jiamusi large-scale monitoring website, in Kashi also built a 35-metre large measuring site, also established in Shanghai VLBI66 m deep space monitoring station. Through this monitoring station with the construction, comparable to our ability to measure and control the world's current level, we not only have the Moon control capabilities for future deep-space also include Mars laid a very good foundation.

Li Benzheng also said, this to Moon detection, science Shang also for has some new of practice exploration, in landing players and moon car Shang the carries has 4 species effective load, on months surface, and months table for survey, this times detection also will achieved world Shang first will optical telescope sent to Moon Shang, in moon Shang for space observation, greatly improve in moon Shang for Sun observation of capacity.

(Original title: Chang-third, will be the first for space observation optical telescopes to the Moon)

　　中新网11月26日电 26日上午，国家国防科技工业局召开探月工程二期嫦娥三号任务新闻发布会。嫦娥三号落月是中国探月工程“绕、落、回”三步走的关键一步，谈及嫦娥三号的亮点，探月工程副总指挥李本正表示，本次探测将实现世界上首次将光学望远镜送到月球上，在月球上进行太空观测，大大提高在月球上进行太阳观测的能力。

　　有记者提问，嫦娥三号落月是我国探月工程“绕、落、回”三步走的关键一步，请问嫦娥三号有哪些亮点？

　　李本正表示，此次比较突出的亮点是落月和勘察，中国在航天器上首次实现在地外天体软着陆，查历史资料看，世界上自1976年探月工程告一段落以后，就没有哪个国家再到月球上进行落月探测。九十年代以后实现的环月探月是一次，到现在还没有进行落月探测，我国是这么多年之后在世界上首次实现落月探测。正因为落月探测难度大，所以需要精确的测控，要有准确的控制和可靠的执行，因此落月探测过程是我们的一个亮点。

　　李本正介绍，此次将实现在地外天体的巡视探测，月球车在月面上进行巡视探测是中国国家航天器第一次实践。等月球车和着陆器落到月球上的时候，月球车从着陆器上走下来也是一个比较难的过程，因此这也是一个非常重要的亮点。

　　李本正说，为实现这些功能和落月巡视勘察，我们国家建立了一套深空测控网站，在佳木斯建了一个66米的大型测控网站，在新疆喀什也建立了一个35米的大型测控网站，在上海也建立VLBI66米的深空测控站。通过这几个测控站的建设，使我国的测控能力跟世界目前水平相差无几，我们不但具备了对月球测控能力，也为以后深空包括火星探测奠定了非常好的基础。

　　李本正还表示，这次到月球探测，科学上也进行了一些新的实践探索，在着陆器和月球车上各搭载了4种有效载荷，对月面、月表进行勘察，本次探测还将实现世界上首次将光学望远镜送到月球上，在月球上进行太空观测，大大提高在月球上进行太阳观测的能力。

(原标题：嫦娥三号将首次把光学望远镜送至月球 进行太空观测)

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