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The author:(作者)hpmailerpublished in(发表于) 2013/11/30 9:38:47 Shaanxi started the Huangdi Tomb ceremonial activities list
Xinhuanet, Xian, November 29 (reporter Feng Guo)-Shaanxi province recently launched "the Huangdi Tomb ceremonial activities," declared the world intangible cultural heritage in order to more effectively protect the Huangdi Tomb this national heritage, heritage of Chinese civilization, unite together Chinese people at home and abroad, highlighting the timeless charm of Chinese culture.
Public memorial ceremony the Huangdi Tomb in Shaanxi Province Office of the Working Committee said that "the Huangdi Tomb ceremonial activities" in 2006, included in the first batch of intangible cultural heritage in China, currently has an application for the world the terms of non-material cultural heritage list.
Top of the Mausoleum of Yellow Emperor located in huangling County, Shaanxi Province bridge Hill, is the ancestor of the Chinese nation xuanyuan Huangdi mausoleum, in 1961 was promulgated by the State Council as the first batch of national key cultural relics protection units, belonging to the ancient tomb first, called "the first mausoleum."
According to the study, Huangdi mausoleum Festival is the first ritual is found in historical data to future generations of the Emperor Zhou Weilie Wang Sinian (422 BC) on the Qin Linggong Wu Yang, offering the Yellow Emperor. After the Han dynasty, ancestor worship Yellow Emperor dynasties formed a lasting Ordinance. In 1911, Sun Yat-Sen sworn in as provisional President, specially sent to the mausoleum ancestor worship. During the war, KMT Festival mausoleum, Chairman Mao Zedong wrote funeral orations. Mausoleum Festival in long-term practice in the format He Sidian etiquette has formed a certain scale, can be broadly classified into official (public) offerings and sacrifices in two forms.
Experts, the world intangible cultural heritage is governed by the Member countries of the Convention on the safeguarding of the intangible cultural heritage declared UNESCO assessment approval included. Apply for world intangible cultural heritage list has three basic conditions: first, the artistic value, and second in endangered situations, c is a complete protection plans. Application for the world intangible cultural heritage list, first of all should be the national intangible cultural heritage list.
新华网西安11月29日电(记者冯国)陕西省日前正式启动“黄帝陵祭典活动”申报世界非物质文化遗产名录工作，以更加有效地保护黄帝陵这份民族遗产，传承中华文明，团结凝聚海内外中华儿女，彰显中华文化的永恒魅力。
陕西省公祭黄帝陵工作委员会办公室表示，“黄帝陵祭典活动”于2006年列入我国第一批非物质文化遗产名录，目前已具备申报世界非物质文化遗产名录的各项条件。
黄帝陵位于陕西省黄陵县桥山之巅，是中华民族始祖轩辕黄帝的陵寝，1961年被国务院公布为首批全国重点文物保护单位，属于古墓葬类第一号，世称“天下第一陵”。
根据研究，黄帝陵祭典活动最早见诸史料的后世帝王祭祀是周威烈王四年(前422)秦灵公作吴阳上，专祭黄帝。汉代以后，祭祀黄帝形成历朝历代定例。1911年，孙中山先生就任临时大总统，专程派人赴黄帝陵祭祖。抗战时期，国共两党几度同祭黄帝陵，毛泽东主席亲自撰写祭文。黄帝陵祭祀活动在长期的实践中已形成一定的规模格式和祀典礼仪，大致可分为官(公)祭、民祭两种形式。
专家介绍，世界非物质文化遗产名录是由《保护非物质文化遗产公约》成员国家申报，联合国教科文组织评审后批准纳入。申请世界非物质文化遗产名录有三个基本条件：一是艺术价值，二是处于濒危的状况，三是有完整的保护计划。申报世界非物质文化遗产名录，首先应是本国的非物质文化遗产名录。
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