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The author:(作者)hpmailerpublished in(发表于) 2013/12/2 10:08:33 The people’s daily published an article called rejection of traffic habits _ Sina news
On December 2, is the national road safety day. On this day, initiated by the Ministry of public security traffic management Bureau joint media "top 10 transportation habits in my eyes" online survey activities to an end. Feel free to change lanes, get a cell phone ... ... People involved in the investigation as well as in the reflection: the repugnant traffic practices, if you have had?
In November 2012, approved by the State Council will be set up every year on December 2 for "national road safety day." "China on the wheels" fasten "fasten seatbelts", in recent years, "national safety day" established a number of laws enacted, to the broad participation of all sectors of the community on the management of road traffic, we have been working hard.
Overall traffic safety situation is stable, the number of accidents every year, on a declining trend
10 years ago, China introduced the road traffic safety law, national ownership of motor vehicles for 96 million cars, drivers for 105 million people. By the end of October 2013, reserves reached 250 million units for motor vehicles, drivers reached 275 million people.
Development has brought convenience brought about human contradictions have become increasingly prominent, vehicles, roads, road traffic safety increased considerably. Do? Strict management of social consensus.
May 1, 2011, "drunk driving" into the sentence. Maxim punish drunk driving, so that "drinking don't drive, don't drink driving" sense of ease in people's hearts, occurred because of DUI drunk driving accident decreased markedly. According to the Ministry of public security traffic management Bureau statistics and law enforcement for two years, the national death toll of traffic accidents due to DUI laws 18.4% drop in the previous two years, in which traffic fatalities caused by drunk driving laws two years ago by 10.8%.
Shortly thereafter, for passenger and freight transport vehicle "three excesses of fatigue", centralized management for savage trucks started started red light 6 points, driving even more and more ... ... Multi-pronged, car number "hard growth" growing and safe transport of the "soft environment" of step.
"The situation of road traffic safety in China maintained a generally smooth! "The Ministry of public security traffic management Bureau Director Xu Ganlou said that a declining trend in the number of accidents of road traffic safety in our country, especially for the effective containment of the serious traffic accidents from 1996 all-time high of 80 per cent in 2012, 25.
"Smooth" become the new hope, traffic management faces new challenges
Gratified, we must not forget another fact: the contradiction of people, vehicles, the road is still grim.
Has the data to prove it, in 2003, private cars with fewer than 6 million cars, up to now, national private car ownership has 85.07 million vehicles, 14 times that of 10 years ago.
Advent of the automobile age, making wide roads cannot be hosted, crowded and complex array of cars, vehicle removal difficult. Concerns about traffic, care, more looking forward to the traffic, "smooth" and hope the traffic etiquette.
Measures to control traffic demand limited restrictions were introduced at the same time, also looking for ways to develop transit potential, implementation of lean management. Since September 12 this year, Chaoyang road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, in order to ensure the smooth flow of traffic safety and, Chaoyang road (Jingguang bridge to ciyunsi bridge) from East to West to main roads inside lanes set to tide lane. The former "explosions and blocking" sections, many today in the evening peak, smooth and orderly.
From this, we develop transit potential, optimize traffic order, the smooth flow of traffic is to be expected.
Abandoned transportation practices, share peace involved in traffic
In fact, resolving contradictions between people, vehicles, roads to avoid further accidents of road traffic safety, a key element is "human".
In fact, in many cases, traffic gridlock is caused by changed lanes. Mr Xu Ganlu, "said 80% per cent of the traffic accident is caused by a motorist offences, traffic practices. From 1 October this year alone, 14 million national traffic control Department were investigated ran, speeding to 53.4 million, driver fatigue, 1.48 million ... ... "
Each transport practices are closely linked to traffic accidents. With this understanding, a large number of traffic volunteers through the streets of civilization, active in networking. In Yangzhou, Jiangsu, always can see several pupil wearing yellow hats with their parents, holding red flags, side-by-side at the junction of vehicular and pedestrian traffic in the past civilizations persuasion. "Fun post" appear to raise children at the same time, driving a family and a group of pedestrians obey traffic etiquette.
12月2日，是全国交通安全日。这一天，公安部交管局联合众多媒体发起的“我眼中的10大交通陋习”网络调查活动告一段落。随意变车道、开车打手机……人们在参与调查中也在反思：令人厌恶的交通陋习，自己是不是也有过？
2012年11月，国务院批准将每年12月2日设立为“全国交通安全日”。给“车轮上的中国”系好“安全带”，近年来，从“全国交通安全日”的设立到一系列交通法规的颁布，再到社会各界人士对道路交通管理的广泛参与，大家一直在努力。
交通安全总体形势平稳，事故数量呈逐年下降趋势
10年前，我国出台道路交通安全法，当时全国机动车保有量为0.96亿辆，驾驶人为1.05亿人。截至2013年10月底，机动车保有量达到2.5亿辆，驾驶人达到2.75亿人。
发展带来了便捷，也带来了苦恼，人、车、路的矛盾日益突出，道路交通安全隐患明显增多。怎么办？严格管理成为社会共识。
2011年5月1日，“醉驾”正式入刑。重典惩治醉驾，让“喝酒不开车、开车不喝酒”的意识渐入人心，因酒驾醉驾而发生的交通事故明显减少。据公安部交管局统计，法律实施两年来，全国因酒驾导致交通事故死亡人数较法律实施前两年下降18.4%，其中，因醉驾导致交通事故死亡人数较法律实施前两年下降10.8%。
紧接着，针对客货运输车辆的“三超一疲劳”、针对野蛮货车的集中整治陆续启动，闯红灯要扣6分，甚至考驾照也越来越严了……多管齐下，汽车数量的“硬增长”越来越和安全交通的“软环境”合拍了。
“我国道路交通安全形势保持了总体平稳！”公安部交管局局长许甘露表示，我国道路交通安全事故数量呈逐年下降趋势，特别是重特大交通事故得到有效遏制，从1996年历史最高的80起降至2012年的25起。
“顺畅”成为人们的新期盼，交通管理面临新挑战
欣慰之余，我们不能忘记另一个事实：人、车、路的矛盾依然严峻。
有数据为证，2003年，全国私家车仅有不足600万辆，而截至目前，全国私家车保有量已达到8507万辆，是10年前的14倍。
汽车时代的到来，让宽阔的道路变得无法承载、拥挤庞杂的汽车阵，车辆腾挪难行。人们关注交通、关心出行，更期盼交通“顺畅”、期盼交通文明。
在控制交通需求限购限行措施相继出台的同时，各地也在想方设法挖掘通行潜力，实施精细化管理。自今年9月12日起，为保证北京市朝阳区朝阳路的交通安全与畅通，朝阳路（京广桥至慈云寺桥）由东向西方向主路内侧车道设置为潮汐车道。曾经的“爆堵”路段，如今在晚高峰时也顺畅有序了许多。
由此可见，挖掘通行潜力，优化交通秩序，交通顺畅是可以预期的。
摒弃交通陋习，在参与中分享平安交通
事实上，解决人、车、路之间的矛盾，避免更多道路交通安全事故的发生，关键一环在于“人”。
其实，在很多时候，交通瘫痪是随意变更车道引发的。许甘露表示，“80%以上的交通事故是由驾驶人违法行为、交通陋习导致的。仅今年1至10月份，全国交管部门共查处闯红灯1400万起，超速行为5340万起，疲劳驾驶148万起……”
每一个交通陋习都与交通事故密切相关。带着这样的认识，一大批交通文明志愿者穿梭于街头巷尾，活跃在网上网下。在江苏扬州，总是能看到几个小学生与父母同戴小黄帽，手持红旗，并排站在路口对过往车辆和行人进行交通文明劝导。“亲子岗”的出现，在培养孩子的同时，带动一个家庭和一批路人自觉遵守交通文明。
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