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The author:(作者)hpmailerpublished in(发表于) 2013/12/2 10:09:16 When Mao Zedong was the great leap forward “over“
54 years ago, Chairman Mao, ningxiang
Tells us that day will be better
People aged 78 years He Guangguo evening to reporters about their experience on the memorable scenes, "Chairman Mao has been engraved in my heart"
Reporters He Wen Bing
"Future production with machines, buildings, night lights, out the car! "Yesterday, in ningxiang County, a district of the city of, 78 years old He Guangguo recalls 54 years ago, Chairman Mao when he said these words to folks still thrilled. "For 54 years, don't remember many things after all, but the remarks of Chairman Mao to speak to us in your heart. ”
Heard of Chairman Mao comes back, you go around spreading
He Guangguo born in yiyang cangshuipu 14 years old to join the army. "Because the poor, not reading as many books, but like a literary creation. "He Guangguo told reporters, because I like to write something, he was specially-recruited into the army. 10 years in the army, He Guangguo and created a large number reflects the military culture works, also has joined the rise as a cadre.
Age 23 years He Guangguo jobs from the army to the Dongfeng commune in ningxiang County (now the longfeng Shan) Shigang Brigade Secretary of party general branch enterprises. "I never dreamed of in her lifetime to see Chairman Mao, and Chairman Mao said. ”
"Around June 27, 1959, in the then East on a highway in the territory of the people's communes, coming down the road from shaoshan direction over more than 10 cars. Car after driving down a hillside, is parked on the road side. "He Guangguo recalled that hot weather in the afternoon, rice has begun to hook head bulk seeds, peasants working in the fields of collective labor. "Three or four months ago, we received a notice from above, requirements will be stacked along the way on the road towards shaoshan peasants pyre removed pavement leveling. ”
At that time, the villagers on the road when the Government requested that the whole usual is not surprising, knowing that there has to be a big deal to go to shaoshan, "but da Chairman Mao's back. ”
From the second car, came up with a burly man, he stood at the side of the highway, look around the landscape around rice fields. Then everyone else out of the car, stood by his side. Down so many cars, to throw all the people around the curious eyes, walking on the road by a group of students from school is run to watch the fun. He Guangguo and were in the field of Labour members to lay down their work, also kicked the last catch.
The fastest runner was Huang Lezhi and other xiyazi, they soon recognized was Chairman Mao, a pleasant surprise, can't help but shout "Chairman Mao! Chairman Mao! ”
"The people behind the front, people on both sides of the Middle run, people ran outside in the room. People go around spreading ' Chairman Mao '! Everyone was ecstatic, while roads were crowded with adults and children, calm mountain rushed suddenly into an uproar. "He Guangguo recalled, when Chairman Mao and animated, jianbu walk on a gravel road.
Standing on the edge of the field, teaches people to scientific farming
Chairman Mao, wearing a white shirt, grey trousers, wearing cloth shoes, smiled and waved to the crowd. At this point, saw Chairman Mao have many equal distance, length, breadth and height along public roads, wiped clear out mud, also wrote propaganda slogans in lime mortar of mud heaps, beside stopped and asked the crowd: "this is mezi? "Jiang Qingyun, and several other members busy replied," then called the ' composting ', which is grass, retting bad take to the fields after rice fertilizer. "Chairman Mao, reflected for a moment, pointing to the" compost "to say to everyone:" turf on the highway, topped with mud, the Sun scorched, bursting the mud, rain on the grass will green retting is not bad. "As Chairman Mao said, He Guangguo and members nodded. "Scientific farming, do not engage in formalism, don't make it the road policy for others. ”
Chairman Mao off the road comes to the edge of the field. Roads on both sides of the field, everywhere "satellite Dome," "leap into the hills" plots, such as the brand. Hair President see has a experimental plots brand Shang wrote of "per Mu 10,000 pounds" of "fairy" digital Hou, side laugh side shook his head, and bent down to, with hand caught has several spike rice seedlings rack, see has see rice of length and grain number of how many, will asked station in beside of loess Tong grain points workers King Shi wakes up: "such of seedlings rack, a acres can hit how many Valley? "Wang Shixing hesitates to answer:" pyrrole-like seed, an acre of thousand-pound Valley. ”
After listening to Chairman Mao, not his answers, turned to accompanying person and the presence of the crowd said: "such plants an acre must not guess Tagaya, early rice and late rice two season combined to hit 800 kg, good, thank goodness! "" Statement of Chairman Mao's left hand raised, pointing at numbers 2 and 8, respectively. "Yesterday He Guangguo recalls the scene, he said, fukuafeng to the following Chairman Mao knew.
Chairman Mao said: "now we have no mechanization, lack of fertilizers and pesticides, there is no better seeds. We are still mixed fertilizer and cultivation, output is not very high. "Chairman Mao went on to say to the people on the scene, set production plans, be a good room. Production, to do everything to persist in seeking truth from facts, and things to do well. He Guangguo told reporters that the time when early rice yield per Mu does not exceed 400 kg, rice production is only about 400 kg.
Tell the folks in the future, will be better
Chairman Mao from the edge of the field at the back on the road, a woman aged nearly 50 jogged to the highway. Her name is Tan Tao XI, ate before the founding of new China. Due to the rush of Chairman Mao, her foot to step on the field and nearly fell. At the sight of Chairman Mao, and walked over and asked: "didn't hurt, right? "Tan Tao XI from the field stood up, smiling beside Chairman Mao came to salute shouting" Chairman Mao ". Chairman Mao shake hands with her, asking her: "you live? "Tan Tao XI said:" travel together, you old people, we now have something to SIP. ”
Chairman Mao after listening, asking which is the village Party Secretary. He Guangguo stretched his head sheepishly answered, "I am the village Party Secretary." He Guangguo and the presence of masses of Chairman Mao said: "food is not enough, machines for future production, building, night lights, out the car! ”
"Look, these words of Chairman Mao, bang bang jump with excitement in my heart and thought, if I can have such a day would be nice. "He Guangguo told reporters that their mood at that time.
Half an hour passed imperceptibly. Car starts, Chairman Mao stood in front of the car, waving to the public. The presence of the crowd reluctantly looked at the cars drove slowly, until it was out of sight.
54年前毛主席来宁乡
告诉我们日子会更好
78岁的何光国老人向晚报记者讲述自己亲历的难忘场景，“毛主席的话一直刻在心底”
记者 贺文兵
“将来生产要用机器，生活上要住楼房，晚上有电灯，出门坐车呢！”昨日，在宁乡县城的一个小区，78岁的何光国老人回忆起54年前毛主席对他和乡亲们说的这番话时仍激动不已。“54年来，很多经过的事都记不清了，但毛主席对我们讲的这番话一直刻在心底。”
听闻毛主席回来了，大家奔走相告
出生在益阳沧水铺的何光国14岁参军。“因为家穷，没读多少书，但特喜欢文学创作。”何光国告诉记者，因为喜欢写东西，他被特招入伍。在部队的10年间，何光国创作了大量反映军旅文化的作品，也先后入党提干。
23岁那年，何光国从部队转业到宁乡县东风人民公社(现为龙凤山乡)企石港大队任党总支部书记。“我做梦也没想到自己这辈子能见到毛主席，能和毛主席说上话。”
“1959年6月27日下午4点左右，在当时的东风人民公社境内的公路上，从韶山方向驶来10多辆小车。小车驶下一个山坡后，便停在公路一侧。”何光国回忆说，当天下午天气炎热，早稻已开始钩头散籽，农民正在田间集体劳动。“三四个月前，我们就接到上面的通知，要求我们将通往韶山的公路上沿途农民堆放的柴堆移走，路面整平。”
当时，当政府要求将路整平时村民对此并不奇怪，知道肯定是有大人物要去韶山，“但没想到是毛主席回来哒。”
从第二辆车里，走出来一个身材魁梧的人，他站在公路的一侧，环视周围的山水稻田。随即其他人都下了车，站在他的身旁。一下来了这么多小车，周围的群众都投去好奇的眼光，走在放学路上的一群学生更是飞跑着去看热闹。何光国和正在田间劳动的社员们放下农活，也风风火火地赶了过去。
跑得最快的是黄乐之等几个细伢子，他们很快便认出来是毛主席，又惊又喜，情不自禁地喊着“毛主席！毛主席！”
“后面的人往前面跑，两边的人往中间跑，屋里的人往屋外跑。人们奔走相告‘毛主席来了’！大家欣喜若狂，一会儿公路上挤满了大人和小孩，平静的山冲顿时沸腾起来。”何光国回忆说，当时毛主席神采奕奕，健步走在沙石公路上。
站在田边，教导大家要科学种田
毛主席穿着白色衬衣、灰色长裤，脚穿圆口布鞋，微笑着向人群挥手。这时，毛主席看到公路两旁有许多距离相等、长宽高低一样，外面用泥巴抹得溜光，还用石灰浆写了宣传标语的泥巴堆，便停下脚步问身旁的群众：“这是做么子用的？”蒋清云等几个社员忙回答：“咯叫‘堆肥’，里面是草皮，沤烂后担到田里做晚稻肥料。”毛主席听了，沉思片刻，指着这些“堆肥”对大家说：“草皮堆在公路上，上面抹层泥巴，太阳一晒，泥巴开坼，遇上下雨草皮又会发青，沤不烂咧。”听毛主席这一样说，何光国和社员都连连点头。“要科学种田，不要搞形式主义，不要搞路边政策给人看。”
毛主席离开公路来到了田边。公路两旁的田里，到处可见“卫星丘”、“跃进丘”等试验田牌子。毛主席看了一块试验田牌子上写的“亩产一万斤”的“神仙”数字后，边笑边摇头，并弯下腰来，用手抓住了几穗早稻苗架，看了看稻穗的长短和粒数的多少，便问站在旁边的黄土塘粮点职工王时醒：“这样的苗架，一亩能打多少谷？”王时醒犹豫了一下回答：“咯样的苗架，一亩能打千把斤谷。”
毛主席听后，没有肯定他的回答，转过身对陪同的人和在场的群众说：“这样的苗架一亩打不得咯样多谷咧，早稻、晚稻两季加起来能打800斤就不错，就要谢天谢地啊！”“毛主席讲话时左手扬起，用手指分别表示2和8的数字。”昨日，何光国回忆这一场景时说，对下面的浮夸风，毛主席其实心里有数。
毛主席接着说：“现在我们还没有机械化，还缺少化肥和农药，还没有更好的良种。我们现在靠的还是土杂肥和精耕细作，产量不可能提得很高。”毛主席接着对在场的人们说，订生产计划，要充分留有余地。报产量、办一切事情都要坚持实事求是，事情才能办得好。何光国告诉记者，其实当时的早稻产量亩产还未超过400斤，晚稻产量也不过是400斤左右。
告诉乡亲，以后日子会更好
毛主席从田边回到公路上时，一名年近50岁的妇女小跑着向公路赶来。她叫谭桃大娭，新中国成立前吃尽了苦。由于急着见毛主席，她一只脚踩到田里，险些跌倒。毛主席见此情景，忙走过去问道：“没摔伤吧？”谭桃大娭从田里站起来，笑眯眯地来到毛主席身边，亲热地喊着“毛主席”。毛主席和她握手，问她：“生活过得么子样？”谭桃大娭说：“搭帮你老人家，我们现在有饭呷。”
毛主席听了后，问哪个是村支书。何光国伸了伸头胆怯地回答“我是村支书”。毛主席对何光国和在场的群众说：“光有饭吃还不够，将来生产要用机器，生活上要住楼房，晚上有电灯，出门坐车呢！”
“听着毛主席这几句话，我的心激动得嘭嘭跳，心里想，要是真的能过上这样的日子就好了。”何光国告诉记者当时自己的心情。
半个多小时不知不觉过去了。汽车启动了，毛主席站在车门前向群众挥手致意。在场的群众依依不舍地望着汽车徐徐驶去，直到消失在视线之外。
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