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The author:(作者)hpmailerpublished in(发表于) 2013/12/5 11:07:54 Ministry of education： the reform of college entrance examination， or reduction account， not a single cent of science
Vice Minister Liu Limin of education: Admissions overall programme formulation completed the examination-oriented society for public comment
Xinhuanet, Beijing, December 5 (reporters Wu Jing and Liu Yizhan)-Jiang Liu Limin, 5th in an interview said that under 18 deployment of the third plenary session of the party, the Ministry of education has completed the examination enrollment overall programme, is about to face the entire society for public comment. Zhihou, revised and improved, issuance of implementation.
Liu Limin said, CPC Central Committee on full deepening reform several major problem of decided under clear exam admissions system reform of top layer design, is my education exam admissions system systemic integrated most strong of once reform, will significantly reverse examination education tendencies, for millions of students provides diversification of learning select and growth way, building convergence communication levels various education, and recognized variety learning results of talent growth "Overpass".
Liu Limin, revealed to reporters, under the framework of the overall programme, will be introduced including junior high school, the high school proficiency test, examination and reform of college entrance examination approaches and other supporting measures.
In primary and lower secondary phases, the Ministry of education has been developed for the further implementation of primary and junior high school enrollment of vicinity, forthcoming, reasonable designated entrance and orderly entry object, norm-setting register for school, fully implement the Sun declining enrollment, specialist recruitment, promoting balanced development, implementing school districts operating around the clear requirements.
"School choice issues in large cities and mega-cities relatively more prominent, we intend to specifically code for compulsory education in 19 key cities have a place to work, provide guidance. "He said, in addition to encouraging active exploration of a junior high school academic proficiency test scores and enrollment based on the synthetic evaluation of quality education, improve the quality high school junior high school in the rational allocation of seats to the regional approach.
The decision made by "the gradual introduction of college based on the common entrance examination and the high school proficiency examination results of comprehensive evaluation of multiple admission mechanism", said Liu Limin, future examination of the main test students ' high school completion, qualified and rank methods will be used to render the test score, no more room, to avoid "care". Students according to their interests, aspirations and advantages, and consciously choose some level examination subjects to take the test, each course at the end of the exam, "Qing" to avoid graduation "exams for three years at a time," pressure.
"We have to create conditions that provide students with opportunities for a course you can take part in the two tests, taking into account the best. "He said.
In recent years, gradually speeding up the pace of the reform of college entrance examination, people there have been doubts about comprehensive quality evaluation of objective reality. Liu Limin said, we need to focus on guiding students to actively take part in social practice and volunteering activities, establish and improve the information disclosure credibility mechanism, to ensure that materials are true and correct.
He also stressed to reporters, the State reform of the college entrance examination, important foundation for reform, is co-ordinating and function orientation of each of the high school proficiency test for college entrance examination. On establishing and perfecting the system of high school proficiency test, based on reduced entrance examination subjects, exploring not penny sets the test subject of science. Exploring foreign language subjects once a year social examination, students are free to choose the test of time and frequency, expression of foreign language examinations, results, and the use of more scientific and rational.
教育部副部长刘利民：考试招生总体方案制定完成 即将面向全社会公开征求意见
新华网北京12月5日电(记者吴晶 刘奕湛) 教育部副部长刘利民5日在接受记者采访时表示，根据党的十八届三中全会的部署，教育部已经完成制定考试招生总体方案，即将面向全社会公开征求意见。之后，修改完善，印发实施。
刘利民说，《中共中央关于全面深化改革若干重大问题的决定》明确考试招生制度改革的顶层设计，是我国教育考试招生制度系统性综合性最强的一次改革，将显著扭转应试教育倾向，为亿万学生提供多样化的学习选择和成长途径，构建衔接沟通各级各类教育、认可多种学习成果的人才成长“立交桥”。
刘利民向记者透露，在总体方案的框架下，将陆续出台包括小升初、高中学业水平考试、中考和高考改革办法等多个配套实施意见。
在小学和初中阶段，教育部已制定《关于进一步做好小学升初中免试就近入学工作的实施意见》，即将印发，在合理划定入学范围、有序确定入学对象、规范办理入学手续、全面实施阳光招生、不断减少特长招生、大力推进均衡发展，实行学区化办学等方面对各地提出明确要求。
“择校问题在大城市和特大城市相对来讲比较突出，我们拟专门就19个重点大城市义务教育规范入学工作提出指导。”他说，此外还要鼓励各地积极探索以初中学业水平考试成绩和综合素质评价情况为依据的招生方式，完善优质高中招生名额合理分配到区域内初中的办法。
针对《决定》提出的“逐步推行普通高校基于统一高考和高中学业水平考试成绩的综合评价多元录取机制”，刘利民说，今后的考试主要要考查学生高中学业完成情况，将分别采用合格和等级方式来呈现考试成绩，不再用百分制，避免“分分计较”。学生也将根据自己的兴趣、志向和优势，自觉选择部分等级性考试科目来参加考试，每一门课程学完即考，“一门一清”，避免毕业时“一次考三年”的压力。
“我们要创造条件，为学生提供一门课程可以参加两次考试的机会，同时计最好成绩。”他说。
近年来，高考改革的步伐逐渐加快，民众对综合素质评价能否客观真实的质疑不绝于耳。刘利民说，我们要着重引导学生，积极参加社会实践和志愿服务活动，建立健全信息公示等诚信机制，确保材料真实可靠。
他还向记者强调，国家要改革统一高考，改革的重要基础，就是统筹高考和高中学业水平考试各自的功能定位。在建立健全高中学业水平考试制度的基础上，减少高考科目，探索不分文理科设置考试科目。探索外语科目一年多次的社会化考试，学生可自主选择考试时间和次数，使外语考试、成绩、表达和使用更加趋于科学合理。
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