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The author:(作者)delv
published in(发表于) 2013/12/30 5:06:31
Institute of software, not to give money, red flag Linux grain-free life prolonging,

Institute of software, not to give money, red flag Linux grain-free life prolonging-red flag Linux, red flag-IT information Institute of software, not to give money, red flag Linux grain-free life prolonging

Red Flag Linux, as a representative of homemade Linux operating system, is one of China's larger and more mature Linux distributions. Red Flag Linux, perhaps in the upcoming 2014 will be officially a thing of the past.

On December 27, the Linuxeden open source community released from the Red Flag Linux distributors--Beijing zhongke red flag software company--employee a letter of petition to the fragile state, where is the red flag way? 》。 Red flag staff in the petition said: "since April 1, 2013, due to the Chinese Academy of Sciences software (Editor's Note: the red flag in a shareholder) of meeting nuclear gaoji special necessary funds to pay for my company will pay, leaving the company with money chain disruption, thereby cutting the full wages so far. ”

Also mentioned in the petition letter, red flag staff have legal rights, October 11 this year has completed the Haidian Court of arbitration case, on October 22 to the petition Office of CAs's Beijing Branch deliver appeal letter, November 8 Haidian court enforcement office. But still cannot solve the problem in connection with the employee's unpaid wages.

▲ The morning of 30th, red flag in front of the Ministry of national employees in banner, directed by CAS Software

In addition, xiaobian red flag from insiders understand that current Red flag is located in Haidian District, Beijing wanquan River Road 68th zijin building has been the headquarters of debt suspension plumbing, red flag all users and normal work has ceased.

Particular context the emergence of "red flag Linux"

Red Flag Linux was born in August 1999, when the Institute of software, Chinese Academy of Sciences (hereinafter referred to as "CAS Software") has released free software Linux-based autonomous operation system developed by Red Flag Linux version 1. Background of the birth of Redflag Linux is rather special, is the product of the development of country-driven operating system.

Gulf war in the early 1990 of the 20th century and the end of the 90 's in the Kosovo war, information warfare is almost neutralized opponents of all communications systems. It made the Chinese Government believes that with its own independent of computer operating systems and software will be able to make their own information warfare is less vulnerable to attack. So, Chinese Academy of Sciences was ordered by the software research and development of Red Flag Linux operating system.

In June 2000, the Institute of Chinese Academy of Sciences and Shanghai lianchuang investment management limited was founded in Beijing Red flag software co., Ltd. In March 2001, the Ministry of information industry (later incorporated into the Ministry) by China Center for information industry development (CCID) Sadie venture to inject capital into the airline in Beijing. Red flag software by the Chinese Academy of Sciences Institute Deputy Director, the Chairman of the Red Flag Linux project leader Sun Yufang Professor.

Since the beginning of 2001, red flag in rapid product development. In 2001, the Beijing Municipal Government desktop operating system products licensed software procurement bidding, red flag for rival Microsoft off the bid of the ring. The years that followed, red flag products is recognized in government procurement, and has achieved great success in the market. At the same time, also received support from foreign manufacturers.

Institute of software, or a red flag to the end of Achilles heel of

Benefit from success in government procurement projects, development of red flag has always been good, business line has expanded to include high-end Linux server OS, cluster system, desktop OS, embedded system, technical support, services and training in various fields.

But from the "petition" and small series about the plight of the red flag, red flag will inevitably towards the end. While the red flag staff over unpaid wages are also directed by the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the largest shareholder of the software behind it.

Editor understands that CAs software s domestic enterprises are not the only red flag of the operating system. In interaction with the red flag insiders, he repeatedly referred to another fellow Institute of software of the company, de. According to the sources in his reporting letter provides information, Institute of software is currently Germany's biggest shareholders, "director Li Ming tree is a legal entity of the software and the software managers occupy private shares".

While the two companies under the same roof, in fact there have been barriers. When the red flag was set up in 2000, Institute of software between it and the red flag once had a non-compete agreement. In the section on the company website, the company says in the introduction, "mainly engaged in China-made products for secure operating systems, embedded systems and application products". Red flag staff that the Institute of software, and their respective company branch in Germany violated the non-competition agreement.

In 2010, "nuclear gaoji" major projects bidding, Institute of software, Chinese Red flag and Randy Pfund have been jointly nominated for "nuclear gaoji" based software for major projects. Among these, the red flag has taken "red flag desktop operating system development and industrialization" project task "common desktop operating system development and industrialization", Randy Pfund have assumed "de utilizing the most advanced server operating system development and industrialization" project. This "nuclear gaoji" red flag in a major final and it brought bad luck.

According to the red flag said, "nuclear gaoji" project, project funding for three areas: State allocation to local support and from enterprises. Among them, as a red flag to shareholders and joint undertaker of the project, promised the red flag of CAs software self-funding place on time and in full, the software will be fully paid back (please refer to the Institute of software, "on complete nuclear gaoji commitment of matching funds and" soft [document 2009]59 "). In the project implementation, red flag in matching funds for this subject when there is a gap, Institute of software does not meet its commitments.

▲ Zhongke red flag report shows its nuclear gaoji major special project information

Nuclear gaoji projects successfully completed, red flag would have to be used in subsequent advances in the company's development of the reserve funds and the employees ' salary budgets, funding gaps to fill subject. Thus led directly to red flag the lack until March 2013 start saw chain completely fracture, also led directly to red flag situation faced today.

No escape in a red flag if we can have a future?

Now on the Web, we can still see many users praised for Red Flag Linux, red flag for other products in many industries, is also running. Red flag in employee communication, I can see from his eyes, their contribution to the red flags in the development of home-made operating system very proud and pride, is also full of the red flag die without anger.

Once China's largest Linux operating system distributors, if red flag would ever have a future? Is the disappearance from an industry, or even to stand up again, we don't know. We will continue to focus on red flag staff over unpaid wages, will also focus on domestic development of the Linux operating system.


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中科院软件所不给钱,红旗Linux无粮续命 - 红旗Linux,中科红旗 - IT资讯
中科院软件所不给钱,红旗Linux无粮续命

红旗Linux,作为国产Linux操作系统的代表,是中国较大也是较成熟的Linux发行版之一。而红旗Linux,或许在即将到来的2014年将正式成为历史。

12月27日,国内Linuxeden开源社区发布了来自红旗Linux发行商——北京中科红旗软件技术有限公司——员工的一封请愿书《风雨飘摇,中科红旗路在何方?》。中科红旗员工在请愿书中表示:“自2013年4月1日开始,由于中科院软件所(编者注:中科红旗股东之一)未兑现承诺支付我公司承担的核高基专项配套资金,致使公司资金链中断,从而停发全员工资至今。”

请愿信中还提到,中科红旗员工已经采取法律维权,在今年10月11日已经完成海淀仲裁院立案,10月22日向中科院北京分院信访办投送呼吁信,11月8日完成海淀法院强制执行立案。但至今仍无法解决涉案职工的欠薪问题。

▲30日上午,中科红旗员工在国家工信部门前拉横幅,矛头直指中科院软件所

此外,小编从中科红旗内部人士处了解到,目前中科红旗位于北京海淀区万泉河路68号紫金大厦的总部已经因欠费被停供水电,中科红旗的一切用户服务和正常工作已经停止。

特殊背景下诞生的“红旗Linux”

红旗Linux诞生与1999年8月,当时,中国科学院软件研究所(以下简称“中科院软件所”)发布了基于自由软件Linux研制的自主操作系统红旗Linux 1.0版。红旗Linux诞生的背景也比较特殊,是国家推动操作系统发展的产物。

20世纪90年代初的海湾战争及90年代末的科索沃战争中,信息战几乎瓦解了对手的所有通讯系统。这让中国政府认为拥有自己独立的计算机操作系统及软件将能够使自己在信息战中比较不容易受到攻击。于是,中科院软件所受命研发了红旗Linux操作系统。

2000年6月,中科院研究所和上海联创投资管理有限公司共同组建了北京中科红旗软件技术有限公司。2001年3月,信息产业部(后并入工信部)通过中国电子信息产业发展研究院(CCID)北京赛迪创业投资有限公司向该公司注资。红旗软件董事长由中科院研究所副所长、红旗Linux项目负责人孙玉芳教授出任。

自2001年开始,中科红旗的产品迅速发展。其中,在2001年的北京市政府桌面操作系统产品正版软件采购竞标中,中科红旗将同为竞争对手的微软挤下擂台成功中标。随后几年,中科红旗的产品逐渐得到认可,在政府采购及市场上取得了不错的成绩。同时,也得到了国外厂商的支持。

中科院软件所或是中科红旗走向末路的阿喀琉斯之踵

得益于在政府采购项目中的成功,中科红旗的发展一直不错,业务线也扩展至包括高端Linux服务器操作系统、集群系统、桌面版操作系统、嵌入式系统以及技术支持服务和培训在内的各种领域。

但从“请愿书”及小编了解中科红旗所处的困境看来,中科红旗将不可避免的走向末路。而中科红旗员工讨薪也将矛头指向了其背后的大股东中科院软件所。

小编了解到,中科院软件所旗下从事国产操作系统的企业并非只有中科红旗一家。在与中科红旗内部人士的交流中,他一再提到另一家同属中科院软件所的公司,中科方德。据该人士提供的举报信中资料显示,目前中科院软件所是中科方德的最大持股人,“软件所所长李明树为法人且软件所管理人员占有私人股份”。

而同一屋檐下的两家公司,实际上一直存在隔阂。在2000年成立中科红旗时,中科院软件所与中科红旗之间曾有过一个非竞争协议。而在中科方德公司网站上,公司简介中写着“主要从事国产安全操作系统系列产品、嵌入式系统与应用产品”。中科红旗的员工认为中科院软件所及其所属的公司中科方德违反了当初的非竞争协议。

在2010年的“核高基”重大专项竞标中,中科院软件所、中科红旗及中科方德曾联合入围“核高基”基础软件重大专项。其中,中科红旗承担了“红旗桌面操作系统研发及产业化”项目分课题“通用桌面操作系统研发及产业化”,方德承担了“方德高可信服务器操作系统研发及产业化”项目。这次“核高基”重大专项最终也带来了中科红旗的厄运。

据中科红旗透露,在“核高基”项目中,项目资金来源为三方面:国资拨付、地方配套以及企业自筹。其中,作为中科红旗大股东及项目的联合承担单位,中科院软件曾承诺当中科红旗自筹资金不能按时足额到位时,软件所将予以足额补齐(详见中科院软件所“关于补齐核高基项目配套资金的承诺书及“软所发[2009]59号文件”)。而在项目执行中,中科红旗针对本课题的资金配套出现了缺口时,中科院软件所并未履行承诺。

▲中科红旗的举报信显示了其承担的核高基重大专项项目信息

为了核高基项目的顺利完成,中科红旗预支了本当用于后续公司发展的储备资金及员工薪资预算,以此弥补了课题资金缺口。由此直接导致中科红旗在2013年3月开始出现资金链匮乏直至彻底断裂,也可以说是直接导致了中科红旗今天所面临的局面。

无路可逃的中科红旗是否还能有未来?

现在在网络上,我们还能看到不少网友对红旗Linux的称赞,中科红旗的其他产品也都还运行在不少行业中。在与中科红旗那位员工的交流中,我能从他的眼神中看到他们对红旗在国产操作系统发展中的贡献非常骄傲和自豪,同时也充满了对红旗死于非命的不愤。

作为曾经的中国最大Linux操作系统发行商,中科红旗是否还能有未来?是就此从行业内消失,还是重新站起来,我们不得而知。我们会继续关注中科红旗员工讨薪事件,也会关注国产Linux操作系统的发展之路。


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