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The author:(作者)delvpublished in(发表于) 2014/1/6 10:22:52 Sun zhengcai climbing cut research on poor households， called the pro-poor tourism prospects
Sun zhengcai in xiushan Youyang pengshui condolences research
Play a new round of anti-poverty battle
Make poor people's livelihood are continuously better
First working day of the new year, Communist Party Chief Sun zhengcai in Southeast Chongqing research work of poverty alleviation and development. January 2 to 5th, 4 days time in, he into village home visit condolences poverty masses, in-depth field turf, and factory, and school and Alpine ecological pro-poor relocation placed points, field visits pro-poor development situation, and presided over held pro-poor development work Symposium, research how highlight focus, and innovation mechanism, and increased intensity, and formed Heli, hit good new a round pro-poor battle, accelerated poverty area shake off poverty and pace, let poverty area masses life constantly good up.
On the train to the mountain, Sun zhengcai listened carefully to the report on poverty alleviation and development work in the city. His poor masses are concerned about, the past few days, pomp and remote mountainous areas, visit the poor and the suffering. High mountain far from sharp turn anxious, many villages located in the deep of the mountains, the vehicle cannot reach, Sun Zhengcai line along a ridge on the mountain climbing to the farmers home, learn more about poverty, listening to the voice of the cadres and the masses.
Township of Nanmu village, xiushan, Chung Chen Xugang nearly five years old, and three people in the House, only lives on farming income. His daughter two years ago admitted to the University, economic burden heavier, is having a little rushed. Sun zhengcai said that a student can change family life, concern, supported the financing of college students from poor families, and must not allow their school due to families with financial difficulties can not afford to pay school fees. Youyang, Phoebe old Fang Guizhi study over eight years old, has a chronically ill son at home, those living in poverty. Town of Pengshui County antler water macun Ren Yongbi, Wang Hanli two sub-periods is poverty resulting from sickness. Sun zhengcai at their House, and into the main room and into the kitchen, a detailed understanding of the livelihood of the elderly, urged local party committees, to poor families of the incapacity of the Government efforts to increase social assistance to guarantee their basic living. In the village of Youyang County official Qing Qing dam, Sun zhengcai follow-up poor villagers, along with everyone talking about "rich". He said "give a man a fish, teach people how to fish", party committees and Governments should care about poor people's living, it sent the warmth of the party and the Government to their hearts, encouraging them to stand again, relying on industrious hands shaking off poverty and becoming well-off.
High mountain ecological poverty relocation is a major livelihood projects set by the municipal government, Sun zhengcai are concerned. Alpine Song Nong town in xiushan relocation of ecological poverty concentrated settlements, he went door to door to see the creation of living conditions, the hydro-pneumatic construction. See the main room door and put a new couplet, the kitchen is filled with Bacon, the mental state of the cadres and masses are in good shape, he was pleased to say that poor living conditions of poor people moved out of the mountain as a whole, find his way, is one of the most effective, rapid poverty reduction approach, the effect is very good, the crowd embraced, down-to-Earth, a net this livelihood issues. Relocation of Pengshui County High Alpine Valley town ecological poverty concentrated settlements, he asked to build models to move the masses in detail, and cost. He stressed that poverty relief relocation for the sake of people everywhere, with full respect for the popular will, adhering to the household self-built, innovative ways and reduce construction costs. Realistically, no shape and I didn't shout empty slogans, not tokenism, really do good things, to satisfy the crowd.
Remove "poverty caps" is the key. In xiushan County shidizhen million acres citrus base and the 100,000 tons fruit trading relay market, and xiushan County Logistics Park cloud intellectual network Mall and Youyang officer Qing Township fordii planting model base research Shi, Sun Zhengcai pointed out that, land, and forestry, and ecological, resources is poverty area maximum of potential and advantage is located, to full uses good these enabling conditions, read good "features industry by", strongly development features benefits agricultural, increased poverty masses income. Rural tourism development in Youyang, wood piles and the ancient town of gongtan and pro-poor rural tourism in Pengshui County Zhou jiazhai, many villagers through farmhouse, the family hotel has achieved poverty. Sun zhengcai said the southeastern Chongqing folk ecological tourism resource rich, distinctive features and poor tourism is promising. To closely rely on superior resources, dig deeper ethnic minority's folk culture, improve facilities, improve the environment, enhance service, vigorously promote, innovate mechanism, and work together to promote, develop in Southeast Chongqing tourism, lead masses get rich.
Poverty reduction poverty, education-oriented. In xiushan, Chung Chuan River Township Elementary School, Sun zhengcai detailed understanding of teachers and students work and learn. The teacher's Office and dormitory "two in one", is used both to prepare lessons, used to live. Conditions, young teacher jingqishener is enough. Sun zhengcai said rural teachers adhere to remote mountainous areas and overcome the difficulties to make his, was touching. He stressed that, with particular care, care for children from poor mountainous areas, to solve some of the children to school in the hills far away, educational problems, accelerating the construction of boarding schools in rural areas to improve educational conditions in poor areas. At the same time to make efforts to strengthen the construction of teachers, focused on addressing rural issues of teacher shortage and irrational structure, efforts to improve the living and working conditions of teachers.
The survey, Sun zhengcai very concerned about ecological environment construction and protection. He stressed that Southeast Chongqing's largest ecological resources and advantages. To firmly establish the protection of the ecological environment is to protect productivity, improve the ecological environment is the concept of development of the productive forces, put the construction of ecological civilization in a more prominent position, adhere to the development, in the development of the protection in the protection, strong release ecological effects and ecological advantages into advantages.
5th morning, Sun zhengcai in Pengshui County presided over a symposium on poverty alleviation and development work. Heard from qianjiang, Wulong, shizhu, xiushan, Youyang, pengshui, Chongqing Southeast 6 districts and counties charge report, he noted that Chongqing since the previous municipal government poverty alleviation as a major event thanks to lead the city's continued efforts, the people worked hard, had virtually eliminated absolute poverty, to solve the problem of food and clothing, landscape has undergone significant changes in the poor areas. But be aware, Chongqing rural area and account for a large proportion of the population, the city's less-developed regions, less developed stage of "double owed" feature is mainly reflected in the countryside, especially in poor areas, the largest gap in regional, rural and urban development in poor areas. Poverty alleviation is a major political issue is also a major social problem, and is both a major economic issue is also a major livelihood issue. Must to seriously follow-up implementation party of 18 session plenary session spirit, and Central on pro-poor development of work deployment and municipal four session three times, and four times plenary spirit, put pro-poor development put in "three agricultural" work, and economic social development, and full built well-off social of overall in the to consider, to more big of determination, and more strong of intensity, and more effective of initiatives, hit good new a round pro-poor battle, efforts will pro-poor work upgrade to new of level.
Sun Zhengcai pointed out that, current and future a times, I city pro-poor work to to Yu Southeast ecological protection development district and Yu Northeast ecological conservation development district two Dalian tablets SHC area as key battleground, insisted development type pro-poor, insisted "sihua" integrated, insisted suit measures to local conditions, insisted reform innovation, insisted highlight focus, more focused on settlement restriction development of highlight problem, more focused on enhanced poverty area and pro-poor object self development capacity, more focused on basic public service equal of, Speeding up pace of impoverished areas shake off poverty and build a well-off society.
Sun Zhengcai stressed that the current poverty alleviation work, focus on grasping six things. Arrested development. Poverty alleviation symptoms, cure. Poverty, the most fundamental thing is to rely on development. Construction of ecological protection area ecological conservation and development area is not weakened or neglected the development of the region, and certainly not to refrain from developing, but development of what and how a development issue. To adhere to the surface protection, development, identify priorities and focus, highlighting the advantages and characteristics, give full play to the role of markets, Yigong are industry, agriculture is agriculture, Yi Lin Lin, Yi-pastoral husbandry and book your travel you travel, focusing on building and expansion of special advantage industries, vigorously develop the characteristic efficiency characteristics, characteristic resources processing industry of agriculture and tourism. B to get education. Vigorously promote education poverty alleviation, with special attention to educational success for the next generation working in poor areas, and enhance their ability to shake off poverty and to prevent the intergenerational transmission of poverty. To support compulsory education in poor areas, optimize the layout of the school construction to improve students standards, so that impoverished area children can go to school, to learn on, never let a child lost at the starting line. A large vocational education as of strategies to catch, constantly improve the quality and level, so that more children in poor areas with skill. To increase the intensity of labor training, employment services and guidance to improve the poor masses and technical qualities, increasing their capacity for self-development. Three to get infrastructure. Grasped roads at the village level, through beheading route opens up exports, dock traffic; strengthen the construction of safety facilities and small dangerous bridge renovation, opened in places where conditions passenger shuttle; strengthening the construction of irrigation and water conservancy facilities, accelerate the upgrading of rural power grids. Four to catch Alpine ecological poverty relocation. Well the construction of resettlement village, development of social security, and the relocation of poor synchronization, centralized settlements construction and characteristic industry development for poverty alleviation and do everything possible to help relocate farmers from poverty to ensure that "move that, industry, can get rich." Five to arrest prominent livelihood issue. Focus financial resources, using limited resources on a knife edge, focus on rural living conditions, drinking water safety, construction of village clinics, environmental regulation, students ' nutrition improvement, even cultural life of outstanding livelihood issues such as single, concretely and grasp the 22 urban and rural livelihood. Attach great importance to the migrant workers ' wages began work, protect migrant farmers ' legitimate rights and interests. Six to get social security. Adhere to the fundamental, bottom line, promoting equitable, sustainable, further perfecting rural social security system. While strong shaking off poverty and to create the conditions for it.
Sun Zhengcai stressed that advance the work of poverty alleviation and development under the new situation the need to reform the innovative institutional mechanisms and give full play to the decisive role of the market in resource allocation, extensively mobilize social forces to participate in helping the poor, build more accurate and efficient mechanism of poverty reduction, and inject new impetus into the poverty alleviation and development dynamism. To establish an accurate poverty alleviation mechanisms. Adhere to adopt measures according to person, household classification guidance, to find out the impoverished base, identify the causes of poverty, building the State, grading, districts and counties, mainly responsible for, poverty alleviation sunk to village, household, persons, precise identification, accurate support, accurate management. Second, we must reform the funds ' management mechanism. Poor Intergration, aggregation, strict management, and efficient use of funds, to support those broad, Pratt and Whitney face large projects and facilities to ensure that funds go directly to helping the poor. C to improve the financial service system. Financial policy guidance role into full play, perfect concessive loans policy, pushing financial institutions network extends to poor townships, poor villages, increasing lending in poor areas. Developing rural cooperative finance and expand the channels of financing for poverty alleviation and development. Four innovative mechanisms for community participation. Encourage guiding all types of enterprises, social organizations and individuals in a variety of forms of poverty alleviation and development. Five to deepen comprehensive rural reform. Promote property right reform in rural areas, utilizing elements of rural resources, increase the poor masses property income and labor income. Six able-bodied counterpart assistance mechanisms. Increase the intensity of support and helping science, technology, education, health, make poor areas lack of teachers, doctors and other effective improvement in the situation. Seven to establish a scientific evaluation mechanism. Implementation of differentiated assessment standards on poor districts, population about promoting poor population's living standards and reduce poverty as the main indicator and guide the party committees and Governments in poor areas to focus its work on poverty alleviation and development.
Sun Zhengcai stressed that poverty alleviation and development, key people, key in strengthening the party's leadership. The majority of party members and cadres to seriously carry out the party's mass line educational practices, further strengthen and improve the style, carry forward the "rather hard work, unwilling to languish" spirit of deep poverty line, really solve problems for the impoverished masses, unity and lead the masses in the poor areas of self-reliance, hard work, through their own efforts and constantly changing the face poverty and backwardness. Strengthening the construction of rural grass-roots cadres, with strong group of two committees at the village level, select the right shake off poverty and "leader". Spring Festival approaching, in order to tackle the great problems of poverty the production and life of the masses, attach great importance to work safety issues, a solid job stability, so people spend a warm, happy and peaceful Spring Festival.
City leaders Wu Zhenglong, Zhang Ming condolences research.
According to the Chongqing daily
(Original title: play a new round of pro-poor battle the masses living in poor areas continues to be fine)
孙政才赴秀山酉阳彭水慰问调研
打好新一轮扶贫攻坚战
让贫困地区群众生活不断好起来
新年伊始第一个工作日，市委书记孙政才前往渝东南调研扶贫开发工作。1月2日至5日，4天时间里，他进村入户看望慰问贫困群众，深入田间地头、工厂、学校和高山生态扶贫搬迁安置点，实地考察扶贫开发情况，并主持召开扶贫开发工作座谈会，研究如何突出重点、创新机制、加大力度、形成合力，打好新一轮扶贫攻坚战，加快贫困地区脱贫致富步伐，让贫困地区群众生活不断好起来。
在前往秀山的列车上，孙政才认真听取了全市扶贫开发工作情况汇报。他对贫困群众十分牵挂，连日来，轻车简从深入边远山区，一路访贫问苦。山高路远，坡陡弯急，不少村庄地处大山深处，车辆无法抵达，孙政才一行沿着山路爬坡上坎前往农户家中，实地了解贫困状况，倾听干部群众心声。
秀山县涌洞乡楠木村的陈绪刚年近五旬，家里三口人，仅靠一点务农的收入生活。女儿前两年考上了大学，经济负担较重，日子过得比较紧。孙政才说，一个大学生能改变一家人的命运，要高度关注、支持资助贫困家庭的大学生，决不能让他们因家庭经济困难交不起学费而失学。酉阳县楠木乡红星村的方桂芝老人年逾八旬，家里有一个长期患病的儿子，家庭贫困。彭水县鹿角镇水麻村的任永碧、王汉礼两户均是因病致贫。孙政才来到他们家中，进堂屋，进灶房，详细了解老人生活状况，叮嘱当地党委、政府要对丧失劳动能力的贫困家庭加大社会救助力度，保障好他们的基本生活。在酉阳县官清乡官清坝村，孙政才随访贫困村民，与大家一道聊“致富经”。他说，“授人以鱼，不如授人以渔”，各级党委、政府既要切实关心贫困群众的生活，把党和政府的温暖送到他们的心坎上，又要鼓励他们自立自强，依靠勤劳的双手脱贫致富奔小康。
高山生态扶贫搬迁是市委市政府确定的重大民生工程，孙政才对此十分关心。在秀山县宋农镇高山生态扶贫搬迁集中安置点，他挨家挨户察看新居，了解居住条件、水电气路建设情况。看到堂屋门口贴上了新对联，厨房里摆满了腊肉，干部群众的精神状态都不错，他高兴地说，让生存条件差的贫困群众整体搬出大山、找到出路，是最有效、最迅速减贫的一个途径，效果很好，群众拥护，要扎扎实实、不折不扣地推进这项民生工作。在彭水县高谷镇高山生态扶贫搬迁集中安置点，他向搬迁群众详细询问建房模式和成本。他强调，扶贫搬迁工作要处处为群众着想，充分尊重群众意愿，坚持以农户自建为主，创新方式方法，降低建设成本。要从实际出发，不走样，不喊空口号，不做表面文章，真正把好事办好，让群众满意。
摘掉“贫困帽”，产业是关键。在秀山县石堤镇万亩柑橘基地及10万吨水果交易中转市场、秀山县物流园区云智网商城和酉阳县官清乡油桐种植示范基地调研时，孙政才指出，土地、农林、生态等资源是贫困地区最大的潜力和优势所在，要充分利用好这些有利条件，念好“特色产业经”，大力发展特色效益农业，增加贫困群众收入。在酉阳县楠木桩乡村旅游开发点、龚滩古镇和彭水县周家寨乡村旅游扶贫点，不少村民通过开办农家乐、家庭旅社实现了脱贫致富。孙政才说，渝东南地区民俗生态旅游资源丰富、特色鲜明，旅游扶贫大有可为。要紧紧依托优势资源，深度挖掘少数民族地区民俗风情文化，完善设施、改善环境，强化服务、大力推介，创新机制、合力推进，发展好渝东南特色旅游，带动群众致富。
减贫脱贫，教育为本。在秀山县涌洞乡川河小学，孙政才详细了解师生的工作、学习状况。老师的办公室和宿舍“二合一”，既用来备课，也用来居住。条件虽然简陋，但老师们的精气神儿都很足。孙政才说，乡村教师坚守边远山区，克服困难，默默奉献，令人感动。他强调，要特别关心、关爱贫困山区的孩子，解决好一些山里孩子上学远、上学难的问题，加快农村寄宿制学校建设，切实改善贫困地区教育条件。同时要大力加强教师队伍建设，着力解决乡村教师不足和结构不合理等问题，努力改善教师生活和工作条件。
调研中，孙政才十分关心生态环境建设和保护。他强调，渝东南最大的资源和优势是生态。要牢固树立保护生态环境就是保护生产力、改善生态环境就是发展生产力的理念，把生态文明建设放在更加突出的位置，坚持在保护中发展、在发展中保护，大力释放生态效应，把生态优势转化为发展优势。
5日上午，孙政才在彭水县主持召开扶贫开发工作座谈会。在听取黔江、武隆、石柱、秀山、酉阳、彭水等渝东南6区县负责同志汇报后，他指出，重庆直辖以来，历届市委、市政府把扶贫开发作为一件大事来抓，团结带领全市人民接续努力、奋力拼搏，基本消除了绝对贫困，解决了温饱问题，贫困地区面貌发生了很大变化。但也要清醒地认识到，重庆农村的面积和人口所占比重很大，全市欠发达地区、欠发达阶段的“双欠”特征主要体现在农村尤其是贫困地区，区域、城乡发展的最大差距也在贫困地区。扶贫开发既是重大政治问题也是重大社会问题，既是重大经济问题也是重大民生问题。一定要认真贯彻落实党的十八届三中全会精神、中央关于扶贫开发的工作部署和市委四届三次、四次全会精神，把扶贫开发放在“三农”工作、经济社会发展、全面建成小康社会的大局中来考虑，以更大的决心、更强的力度、更有效的举措，打好新一轮扶贫攻坚战，努力将扶贫工作提升到新的水平。
孙政才指出，当前和今后一个时期，我市扶贫工作要以渝东南生态保护发展区和渝东北生态涵养发展区两大连片特困地区作为主战场，坚持开发式扶贫，坚持“四化”统筹，坚持因地制宜，坚持改革创新，坚持突出重点，更加注重解决制约发展的突出问题，更加注重增强贫困地区和扶贫对象自我发展能力，更加注重基本公共服务均等化，加快贫困群众脱贫致富和贫困地区全面建成小康社会步伐。
孙政才强调，做好当前扶贫开发工作，重点要抓好六件事。一要抓发展。扶贫工作既要治标，更要治本。脱贫致富，最根本的还是要靠发展。建设生态保护发展区和生态涵养发展区，决不是削弱或忽视这一地区的发展，更不是不要发展，而是解决发展什么、怎么发展的问题。要坚持面上保护、点上开发，找准重点和着力点，突出优势和特色，充分发挥市场的作用，宜工则工、宜农则农、宜林则林、宜牧则牧、宜搞旅游则搞旅游，着力培育壮大特色优势产业，大力发展特色效益农业、特色资源加工业和特色旅游业。二要抓教育。大力推进教育扶贫，特别要抓好贫困地区下一代的教育成才工作，增强他们的脱贫致富能力，防止贫困代际传递。要大力扶持贫困地区义务教育，优化学校布局建设，提高困难学生补助标准，让贫困地区孩子能上学、上好学，决不让一个孩子输在起跑线上。要把职业教育作为一个大战略来抓，不断提高办学质量和水平，让更多的贫困地区孩子拥有一技之长。要加大劳动力培训工作力度，做好就业服务和指导，全面提升贫困群众技能素质，增强他们自我发展的能力。三要抓基础设施建设。着力抓好村级道路畅通，打通断头路、开辟出口路、对接大交通；加强安全防护设施建设和中小危桥改造，在有条件的地方开通客运班车；加强农田水利设施建设，加快农村电网升级改造。四要抓高山生态扶贫搬迁。搞好安置村建设，做到社会保障、后续发展与扶贫搬迁同步，集中安置点建设与扶贫特色产业发展同步，千方百计帮助搬迁农户从根本上脱贫，确保“搬得出、有产业、能致富”。五要抓突出民生问题。集中资金资源，把有限的财力用到刀刃上，抓好农村居住条件、饮水安全、村卫生室建设、环境连片整治、学生营养改善、文化生活单一等突出民生问题，抓好22件城乡民生实事。高度重视农民工工钱清欠工作，保护好外出务工农民合法权益。六要抓社会保障。坚持保基本、兜底线、促公平、可持续，进一步完善农村社会保障制度。同时为其能自食其力脱贫致富创造条件。
孙政才强调，新形势下推进扶贫开发工作，需要改革创新体制机制，充分发挥市场在资源配置中的决定性作用，广泛动员社会力量参与扶贫，建立更加精准高效的扶贫工作新机制，为扶贫开发注入新的动力活力。一要建立精准扶贫工作机制。坚持因地因人制宜，分户分类指导，摸清贫困底数，找准贫困成因，建档立卡，分级负责、区县为主，将扶贫工作下沉到村、到户、到人，精准识别、精准扶持、精准管理。二要改革扶贫资金管理机制。对扶贫资金要整合、集中、严管、高效使用，多用于支持那些涉及面广、普惠面大的项目和设施，切实保证扶贫资金直接用于扶贫对象。三要完善金融服务机制。充分发挥政策性金融的导向作用，完善扶贫贴息贷款政策，推动金融机构网点向贫困乡镇、贫困村延伸，增加贫困地区信贷投放。大力发展农村合作金融，拓展扶贫开发融资渠道。四要创新社会参与机制。鼓励引导各类企业、社会组织和个人以多种形式参与扶贫开发。五要深化农村综合改革。深入推进农村产权改革，盘活农村资源要素，增加贫困群众财产性收入和劳务收入。六要健全对口帮扶机制。加大科技、教育、卫生支持和帮扶力度，使贫困地区缺教师、缺医生等状况得到有效改善。七要建立科学的考核评价机制。落实对贫困区县实行差异化考核标准，把提高贫困人口生活水平和减少贫困人口数量作为主要指标，引导贫困地区各级党委政府把工作重点放在扶贫开发上来。
孙政才强调，扶贫开发，关键在人，关键在加强党的领导。广大党员干部要认真开展好党的群众路线教育实践活动，进一步加强和改进作风，发扬“宁愿苦干、不愿苦熬”的精神，深入扶贫一线，真心实意为贫困群众排忧解难，团结带领贫困地区群众自力更生、艰苦奋斗，通过自身努力不断改变贫穷落后面貌。要加强农村基层干部队伍建设，配强村级两委班子，选好脱贫致富“带头人”。春节在即，要切实解决好贫困群众的生产生活问题，高度重视安全生产问题，扎实做好稳定工作，让广大群众过一个温暖、喜庆、祥和的春节。
市领导吴政隆、张鸣一同慰问调研。
据重庆日报
(原标题：打好新一轮扶贫攻坚战让贫困地区群众生活不断好起来)
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