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The author:(作者)delvpublished in(发表于) 2014/1/8 8:51:03 Guangzhou 20% bus stop has been questioned， the EPA said stopping car for the record
Challenged Han Zhipeng, Guangzhou has responded by saying the EPA suspended the license number for the record
At 6 o'clock yesterday, the city first started secondary ambient air pollution emergency response, asked 20% car stops. But what corporate Park open? Do not reach 20%? Units of the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of supervision yesterday called for the best of its ability to reduce official cars. But yesterday challenged the municipal CPPCC members Han Zhipeng, stop 20% opening or not, people do not know, "do not have a GPS monitoring? Relevant departments to come up with this figure, it should not be. ”
Han Zhipeng
GPS monitoring
With or without complying with the provisions suspended
"Are there any 20% bus stop is not clear? Do not have a GPS monitoring? Do not have response mechanisms? Guangzhou first start the haze emergency today, but still needs to be strengthened for emergency management. "Yesterday afternoon, municipal CPPCC members Han Zhipeng released this short Twitter has raised many doubts in the hearts of the people. Twitter user said, "even in normal times, I believe, there is no 100% on the bus on the road, now limited to 20%? They had still not opened? We don't even know. ”
Said Han Zhipeng, having made plans, which cars are not on the road, must be scheduled, planned in advance. Moreover, there is the GPS system should be able to monitor which cars to stop, "relevant departments to come up with this figure, it should not be." He thinks GPS should give full play to the bus, using GPS to calculate exactly how many cars stopped. In addition, he also suggested that "not just the management of official vehicles have been licensed, abuse should also be managed ' not supposed to use and when not to. ”
Han Zhipeng blunt, emergency response if publishing had something even better, "cars only fraction more social vehicles. If the night before through television, radio, publishing, believe there are civic-minded and environmentally conscious private car owners will not drive on the road. ”
Environmental protection agency
Units have reported
Hold the bus license plate
20% official cars shut down specific implementation? Guangzhou Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau official said that the suspended official car 20% concept is: when you start a secondary emergency response measures, the city's Party and Government organs, public institutions, first, according to the total number of official cars, according to 20% of the sealed part of the vehicle, hold the vehicle shall not be driven on the road.
The official said, the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of supervision in the Guangzhou environmental air pollution emergency plan (provisional) (hereinafter referred to as the plan) issued 2-3 days notice requirements involve the duty in accordance with 20% reported the proportion of suspended the bus number, license plate number. "The Inspectorate has built a system that includes, 20% is what? When it comes to emergencies, to start the system, requested units support units of the requested cars stopped. ”
City Commission for discipline inspection
Require the supervisory organ
Real-time dynamic monitoring
During the emergency response, is responsible for the supervision and inspection in party and Government organs and enterprises, corporate car suspension measures in Guangzhou for the Guangzhou Municipal Bureau of supervision of implementation. Yesterday, the Guangzhou Commission for discipline inspection said guanbo, will strictly supervise, implement emergency response official cars of the contingency cuts. City Commission for discipline inspection, said Guangzhou starting secondary ambient air pollution emergency response, municipal supervision Bureau, the bus operators issued a notice, require the supervisory organs at all levels and the bus service to strictly implement work plans, strengthening supervision and inspection in the field, and to use city bus management system focused on real-time dynamic monitoring of vehicles suspended the implementation of strengthening accountability.
Stop digital
Industrial and commercial system closure of 193
Chengguan authorities hold 7 cars
Guangzhou Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau yesterday morning bus limit line programme has launched its own sector--7 day except for necessary emergency official cars, stopped all public transport. The municipal environmental protection Bureau official says: "this is to play a leading role model. ”
Guangzhou City Administration Committee: City City Commission official vehicles hold 7 cars, sealed vehicles marked with the license plate number, sector.
Guangzhou Bureau of industry and Commerce: 20% ratio in accordance with municipal government, opened 193 buses parked across the system.
An interview with
Environmental protection agency Xie Ming, Deputy Director of Guangzhou Municipality on emergency response to the boot process:
"Night warning, because of contamination exceeded expectations"
Express News since early last year began drafting, publicly announced on December 18, the Guangzhou environmental air pollution emergency plans (provisional) went almost a year's time. Since December last year, Guangzhou is attacks of severe haze many times, beset by people suffering from dirty air.
10:55 last night, "Guangzhou starting secondary ambient air pollution emergency response message" issued from the headquarters based in Guangzhou Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau. Sets in Guangzhou from all walks of emergency response under what circumstances the final release? It is how this process? Yesterday, the Deputy Director of the Guangzhou Municipal Environmental Protection Bureau, spokesman Xie Ming an interview with Express News reporter.
Express News: why the day before yesterday night suddenly start emergency response?
Ming Xie: we January 5 judge, 6th pollutants will continue to accumulate, current weather trends and the judgment was unanimous. 6th night is all of a sudden, this is our start was unexpected. The evening of 6th pollutants exceeded our expectations, so we immediately start procedures, no further delay and accurately implement the plans, the whole process is so well.
Express News: for the first time what had been done to prepare before starting the plan?
Xie Ming: of the administrative resources for emergency response, this is not a small matter, so from our point of view does not start will not start. But since the plan, we'll have to go according to plan, through expert consultation and relevant approval procedures we follow the program instructions, not even close. We had also had exercises.
The new bulletin: people the impression of late response not prepared information lag?
Xie Ming: there is no information lags, normal start procedure is the first warning that early warning may not have launched the emergency, time period may advance a little more, we also strive for more than 12 hours to publish notices in principle. The pollutants accumulate very rapidly, pollutant concentration values have increased very quickly, we'll start publishing right away. We rely on the Weather Bureau sent out 1.4 million text messages to mobilize a few operators so that they help to disseminate information. 6th launch time late, will affect the rest of everyone in the Middle, part may be made without full coverage.
The new bulletin: how the environmental protection agency on air pollution forecast accuracy?
Xie Ming: we are currently unable to be 100% accurate, we rely on weather conditions, rain, windy and we are the uncertainty and random predictions of environmental quality is not possible, variability is large.
The new bulletin: notice when environmental protection departments can release pollutants, to publish information to the front?
Xie Ming: predicting and forecasting have been doing, with this emergency response, for example, 6th expert produced two models for forecasting, conferences, conclusion drawn is the same, experts say this is a basis for emergency. In addition, stations in consultation with the met Office has also established a long-term mechanism.
Member voices
First launch plans
A little "exercise" means
"May be the first time (start contingency plans), feeling not well prepared, a little ' exercise '. Company car stop is a small enterprise pollution, construction site dust issues, relevant departments should be monitored in a timely manner, in accordance with plan provisions to stop sewage, construction. Authorities cannot release information alone, there should be a specific guide to action, there are plans to have plans, not because it is the first time you think of it as ' exercises '. "
-The Guangzhou City Committee of the CPPCC members Han Zhipeng
Related news
Urban Management Committee set up a water emergency service
Increase watering frequency to twice a day or night
Express News yesterday, the relevant person in charge of the sanitation Department of the Guangzhou City authority, usually daily watering during the day, watering in the evening, after launched emergency plans, increase to twice a day and night. At the same time, mechanized operations centre for urban management in Guangzhou also established a water emergency service, "where the dust went where."
As law enforcement agencies, environmental pollution emergency plan started, the Guangzhou Municipal urban management enforcement Bureau is responsible for the Organization of building site dust, open-air barbecue, open burning produces smoke and pollution of hazardous substances, such as law enforcement and inspection. Yesterday, the urban management enforcement Bureau of Guangzhou City official admits, barbecues have been fighting without a license, but it is difficult to completely disable it. "From tomorrow onwards, until after the Spring Festival, concentrated rectification of several important points, important crowded areas, such as stations, plazas, subway, public convenience. ”
This version of planning as a whole: Express News reporter Liu Cao Edition interviews: Express News reporter Liu Cao Dong Fang Feng Yandan
(Original title: whether bus stop 20%, who will monitor? )
韩志鹏提出质疑，广州市环保局回应称停驶的车牌号都已备案
昨晨6时，广州市首次启动环境空气重污染二级应急响应，要求20%公务车停驶。但哪些公务车停开？有没有达到20%？广州市监察局昨日呼吁各单位尽最大能力减少公务用车。但昨日市政协委员韩志鹏提出质疑，到底停驶的20%开了没有，市民并不清楚，“不是有GPS监控吗？相关部门如果拿不出这个数字，那就不应该了。”
韩志鹏
应用GPS监控
有无按规定停驶
“有无20%公车停驶不清楚？不是有GPS监控吗？不是有应急工作机制吗？广州今日首次启动灰霾应急预案，但对应急管理仍有待加强。”昨天中午，市政协委员韩志鹏发布了这条短短的微博，却提出了很多市民心中的疑问。有微博网友表示，“就算在平时，我相信也不会有100%的公车在路上，现在限20%？到底他们开了还是没开？我们都不知道。”
韩志鹏表示，既然做了预案，哪些公务车不上路，肯定是预先有安排、计划的。况且还有GPS这个系统，应该可以监控到哪些公务车停驶，“相关部门如果拿不出这个数字，那就不应该了”。他认为此时应充分发挥公车GPS的作用，利用GPS计算出究竟有多少量公务车停驶。此外，他还提出：“不仅仅是管理公务车有没有被私用、滥用，还应该管理‘不该用的时候不用’。”
韩志鹏直言，应急响应要是发布得再早一些更好，“公务车只是小部分，更多的是社会车辆。如果前一天晚上就能通过电视、广播发布，相信有公民意识和环保意识的私家车主也不会开车上路。”
环保局
各单位都有上报
封存公车车牌
20%公务车停驶具体如何落实？广州市环保局相关负责人表示，公务用车停驶20%的概念是：当启动二级应急响应措施时，本市各党政机关、事业单位首先要根据本单位公务用车总数，按照20%的比例封存部分车辆，封存车辆不得上路行驶。
该负责人称，广州市监察局在《广州市环境空气重污染应急预案(试行)》(以下简称《预案》)下发2-3天之内就发了通知，要求涉及到有公务车的单位按照20%的比例上报封存的公车数、车牌号。“监察局已经建了一个系统，包括20%、30%是哪一些？遇到应急的时候，来启动这个系统，要求各单位配合，要求各单位相关公务车停驶。”
市纪委
要求监察机关
实时动态监督
在此次应急响应中，负责督促和检查广州党政机关和企事业单位公务车停驶措施落实的为广州市监察局。昨日，广州纪委官博表示，将严格监督，落实应急预案公务用车应急减排。市纪委表示，针对广州启动环境空气重污染二级应急响应，市监察局、公车办下发通知，要求各级监察机关和公车办严格落实工作预案，加强实地监督检查，并利用市公车管理系统重点对车辆停驶执行情况进行实时动态监督，加强责任追究。
停驶数字
工商系统停开193辆
城管委机关封存7辆
广州市环保局：昨日凌晨启动了自己部门的公车限行方案——7日起除了必要、紧急的公务用车以外，其他的停止一切公务用车。市环保局相关负责人表示：“此举是为了起一个示范带头作用。”
广州市城管委：市城管委机关公务车辆封存7辆，封存的车辆全部标有车牌号、部门。
广州市工商局：按照市政府20%的比例，全系统停开了193辆公车。
专访
广州市环保局副局长谢明谈应急响应启动过程：
“深夜发布预警，因污染状况超预期”
新快报讯 从去年年初开始起草，到12月18日公开发布，《广州市环境空气重污染应急预案(试行)》差不多走了一年的时间。去年12月至今，广州多次遭重度雾霾的袭击，人们饱受肮脏空气的困扰。
前晚10时55分，“广州市启动环境空气重污染二级应急响应的消息”从设在广州市环保局的指挥部中发出。牵动广州各行各业的应急响应在什么情况下最终发布？它的整个流程是怎样的？昨日，广州市环保局副局长、新闻发言人谢明接受了新快报记者的采访。
新快报：为什么在前日深夜突然间启动应急响应？
谢明：我们1月5日时判断6日、7日污染物会持续累积，目前天气的走势和我们的判断还是一致的。6日晚也是很突然，这是我们一开始也是没有预计到的。6日傍晚，污染物的状况超出了我们的预期，所以我们马上启动相关程序，没耽误时间，准确地执行了预案，整个过程很顺。
新快报：第一次启动预案之前都做了哪些准备？
谢明：应急响应动用的行政资源多，这个不是一个小事，所以从我们的角度说能不启动就不启动。但既然有预案我们就必须按照预案走，通过专家会商，相关报批程序我们完全按照程序操作，差一点都不行。我们此前也进行过演练。
新快报：有市民感觉深夜发起响应没有准备，信息也滞后？
谢明：不存在信息滞后，一般的启动程序是先预警，预警可能还没有启动应急，时间段可能提前更多一些，我们原则上也是争取12小时以上能够发布预告。这次污染物堆积非常迅速，污染物浓度值上升速度非常快，我们马上启动，马上发布。我们依托气象局发送了140万短信，动员了几个运营商让他们协助发布信息。6日的发布时间比较晚，半夜发会影响到大家的休息，可能发了一部分，没有全覆盖。
新快报：环保部门对空气污染预测的准确率如何？
谢明：我们现在无法做到100%的准确，我们依赖的是气象条件，什么时间下雨、什么时间刮风我们都是测不准的，随意对环境质量的预测不可能，可变性很大的。
新快报：环保部门什么时候能发布污染物预告，将信息发布前置？
谢明：预测和预报一直都在做，以这次应急响应为例，6日晚专家拿出了两个模型进行预测、会商，出来的结论是一致的，专家说这是启动应急的一个基础。此外，监测站会商气象局也建立了长效机制。
委员声音
首次启动预案
有点“演习”意味
“可能是第一次(启动应急预案)吧，感觉准备得不够充分，有点‘演习’的意味。公务车停驶是一小部分，而企业排污、工地扬尘等问题，有关部门也要做到及时监控，按照预案规定停止排污、施工。有关部门不能光是发布信息，应该有一个明确的行动指南，有计划有安排，不能因为是第一次就把它当做‘演习’”。
——广州市政协委员 韩志鹏
■相关新闻
城管委成立洒水应急队伍
洒水频率增加到白天晚上各两次
新快报讯 昨日，广州市城管委环卫处相关负责人介绍，平时每日白天一次洒水、晚上一次洒水，启动应急预案后，增加到白天、晚上各两次。同时，广州市城市管理机械化作业中心还成立了洒水应急队伍，“哪里扬尘大就去哪里”。
作为执法部门，环境污染应急预案启动时，广州市城管执法局负责组织开展建筑工地扬尘、露天烧烤、露天焚烧等产生烟尘和有害物质的污染源执法检查。昨日，广州市城管执法局相关负责人坦承，无证烧烤一直在打击，但是要完全禁止有难度。“从明天开始，持续到春节后，集中整治几个重要的点，重要的人流密集区域，比如车站、广场、地铁口等，保障市民出行便利。”
■本版统筹：新快报记者 刘操 ■本版采写：新快报记者 刘操 董芳 冯艳丹
(原标题：公车到底有没有停驶20%,谁来监管？)
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