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The author:(作者)delvpublished in(发表于) 2014/1/16 12:20:57 Beijing， the fastest two-child policy introduced in March alone， Rob Law
Beijing, January 16 (reporters Wang Xiaojie Zhao Wan micro) Beijing's "two sessions" on the night of 15th Chief, held a consultative meeting, to be implemented "second child alone" policy implementation rules concerned. Ye Xiaomin, Director of Beijing Municipal Commission of population and family planning and law, said Beijing's "second child alone" policy will be implemented in March this year, before that, in line with the "second child alone" offer couples a second child but be illegal.
18 officially announced the launch of the third plenary session of "second child alone" policy, applied for one-child couples. Starting at the end of last year, have been all over this policy into the legislative process, Beijing has not yet announced details of implementation. In the administrative consultation, 8 staff members of the Beijing family planning Commission, was surrounded.
Members of the Beijing Municipal People's political consultative conference Zhu Liang suggested, should establish policies around communication, co-ordination mechanisms to cope with parents ' household caused by different situations. Eve of the NPC deputies and CPPCC members of policy implementation in line with the "two children alone" conditions of the couples second child is guilty of an offence, whether the policies, the implementation can cause pressure on Beijing's population control goals.
In this regard, said Ye Xiaomin, this policy implemented subject to passage of the national people's Congress. December 2013, the Beijing Municipal People's Congress Standing Committee of the Beijing municipal population and family planning regulations amendments (draft) for consideration, "separate the two child policy" proposed method; ne bis in idem it in February this year, the NPC Standing Committee, as adopted by vote, this policy will be implemented in March, the relevant rules will also be introduced.
"Beijing Municipal family planning Commission detailed rules for the implementation of the research policy, taking into account the policy involves a variety of situations as much as possible. For now, line with ' separate two kids ' condition and his wife gave birth to a second child before the policy implementation, is still illegal. "Ye Xiaomin said.
"Separate second child" population pressure caused problems, Deputy Director of the Beijing family planning Commission, Xu Jie said that in recent years, Beijing's newborns each year at around 150,000. High cost of living and the transformation of life concept under the influence of multiple factors, such as, it is estimated that this figure will not be too noticeable fluctuations, even with peak, "small peak".
"Special concern is the carrying capacity of the nursery and compulsory education system, and even new-born population increase each year is small, is tremendous pressure on the education system. "Jie Xu said.
新华网北京1月16日专电(记者王晓洁 赵琬微) 北京“两会”15日晚举行的政务咨询会上，即将实施的“单独二孩”政策执行细则备受关注。北京市人口和计划生育委员会政法处处长叶小敏表示，北京市“单独二孩”政策最快将于今年3月实施，在此之前，符合“单独二孩”条件的夫妇生育二胎仍算违法。
十八届三中全会正式宣布启动“单独二孩”政策，适用于一方为独生子女的夫妇。去年底开始，各地相继将这一政策纳入立法程序，北京尚未公布实施细则。在政务咨询现场，北京市计生委的8名工作人员被团团围住。
北京市政协委员朱良提出建议，应建立各地政策的沟通、统筹机制，以应对父母户籍不同导致的各种情形。还有人大代表、政协委员咨询政策实施前夕符合“单独二孩”条件的夫妇生育二胎是否违法、政策实施后是否会对北京市人口调控目标造成压力。
对此，叶小敏表示，这一政策需经人大通过后实施。2013年12月，北京市人大常委会对《北京市人口与计划生育条例修正案(草案)》进行审议，“单独二孩”政策拟入法；人大常委会将在今年2月对其进行二审，如获得表决通过，这一政策将于3月实施，相关细则届时也将出台。
“北京市计生委正在调研政策的实施细则，尽可能考虑到政策涉及的多种情况。目前来看，符合‘单独二孩’条件的夫妇在政策实施之前生下二胎的，仍然违法。”叶小敏说。
对于“单独二孩”是否造成人口压力的问题，北京市计生委副主任徐捷表示，近年来，北京每年新出生人口都在15万左右。在生活成本高企、生活观念转变等多重因素影响下，估计这个数字不会出现太明显的波动，即便有高峰，也是“小高峰”。
“特别需要关注的是幼儿园和义务教育系统的承载能力，即便每年新出生的人口增幅不大，对教育系统而言都是巨大的压力。”徐捷说。
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