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The author:(作者)delvpublished in(发表于) 2014/1/23 8:57:37 Out-of-town people break 8 million Beijing residents， average daily thousands of out-of-towners to Beijing
In 2013, the city's GDP growth 7.7% per capita disposable income of urban residents cent
Beijing resident population of 21.148 million people
Legal evening news (reporters Chen Si) in 2013, the city's GDP rose 7.7%,CPI rose 3.3%, the city's permanent population of 21.148 million people, per capita disposable income of urban residents of 40,321 Yuan, per capita GDP US $ 15,052.
This morning, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of statistics, the national statistical office survey published in Beijing "in 2013, the city's economic situation", as expected by the Government work report on the NPC in Beijing "over 7.6%", in 2013, the city's GDP growth rate unchanged from the previous year, the city's gross domestic product by achieving a total of 1,950,060,000,000 yuan.
The consumer price in 2013, CPI rose 3.3%, Rose was flat with a year earlier. Consumer prices rose 1.9%, 4.7%, rising food prices, fell from the previous year of 1.9%; residence prices 5.6%, 1.7% increase over the previous year.
Residents ' per capita income, 2013, the city's per capita disposable income of urban residents of 40,321 Yuan, up 10.6% over the previous year, after deducting price factors, actual 7.1%; 18,337 Yuan per capita net income of rural residents, up 11.3% over the previous year, after deducting price factors, rose 7.7%.
"Regulation of population size" under the policy, the city's current population statistics are also published. 2013 end of the city's permanent population of 21.148 million people, at the end of last year, an increase of 455,000 people, according to Nielsen slice 0.3%. Among them, the resident foreign population of 8.027 million people.
Interpretation
Economic downward pressure on GDP growth expected
Deputy Director of the municipal Statistics Bureau, spokesman Xia Qinfang, said about the GDP in Beijing stated goal is 2013, now 7.7% is still within the expected.
2013 facing the complex economic situation at home and abroad, where international slow economic recovery in the first half of twists and turns, downward pressure on market weakness of the domestic economy. In this context, seriously implement the Central of Beijing control measures, actively adjusting in transition, to promote reform and opening up, the city's economy to achieve a smooth operation.
GDP per capita reached 93,213 Yuan, Qin-Fang said Beijing 2012 years per capita GDP had reached the second in 2013 and is expected to remain in the forefront of the national. This shows Beijing, levels of economic development in China is relatively high, which is why Beijing foreign population attraction is relatively large.
Slowing population growth control market regulation
Xia Qinfang, the city's population grows steadily over the last three years, and growth has slowed in recent years. 2010 resident population growth 5.5%, 2011, 2012, 2013.
Xia Qinfang believe that slowing population growth for three consecutive years, associated with the economic slowdown. Beginning in 2011, as GDP growth slows population growth has also slowed.
One reason is that changes in the structure of employment, employment in 2013 in labour-intensive industries declined, accommodation, catering, residential services, employment in the manufacturing sector declined.
"And these are the relatively high proportion of foreign employees of industry, the declining share of attraction for migrants in these industries are relatively small, which is why the slowdown. "Chilly summer Fong said the future population changes depending on the adjustment of industrial structure, innovation-driven role playing, as well as increased labour productivity and other factors.
City Planning Commission official says, population regulates the first objective is to "brake". Second step goal is to optimize the layout to avoid overcrowding in the central city, through the industrial layout adjustment to adjust the layout.
The official said population control is not through administrative means, but through the distribution of industry and the market for adjustment.
Statistics
Resident population of 10 per cent
According to the Beijing Municipal Bureau of statistics, the national statistical office survey of Beijing, and the Beijing Municipal Statistical Yearbook data, in 2004 the city's resident population is 14.927 million people in 2013, this figure increased to 21.148 million people, the city's permanent population has increased over the 10 years 6.221 million people, including resident foreign population increased 4.729 million people.
According to data on average, the resident population in the city increased 1704 people a day and resident foreign population is increasing every day and 1296.
From the perspective of growth and nearly 10 years of population growth in the city "coaster" momentum, permanent resident population and population growth in 2008 reached a "peak", the annual increases per cent and 5.67% per cent respectively. To conclude that the Beijing Olympics during the promotion of urban comprehensive competence and influence at the same time, attract more migrants to Beijing seeking jobs.
After 2008, Beijing's population growth rate has been declining, but the resident foreign population accounted for an incremental increase in resident population in the city has always been very high, in 2008, 2009, 2010, three years more than 80% per cent, the influx of immigrants become a major factor in Beijing's rapid population growth.
Text/press Gang Wang
Review
182 times in the NPC in Beijing "population"
Yesterday, the official closing of the NPC in Beijing. 9 days, the representatives, members, officers discuss Beijing's development, reflection crack "urban disease" cure.
Reporters combed recurring vocabulary found in the two reports, "population" was mentioned most often by the word, a total of 182.
Beijing party Secretary Guo Jinlong said, reach $ 20,000 per capita GDP in Beijing, there will definitely be a lot of people to urban areas, how to ensure the normal functioning of the city, how to learn teaching, medical care, a sense of not only captia, foreign resident population as well as their obligations and should also enjoy the service. Between new and old members of the public to digest well such issues arising in the process of urbanization, urban sustainable development from a comprehensive perspective of deepening reform.
Beijing Mayor Wang anshun, will this year by intensifying the size of population control measures such as governance, resolutely reverse the urban development of "dishes".
2013年本市GDP增速7.7% 城镇居民人均可支配收入40321元
北京常住人口2114.8万人
法制晚报讯(记者陈斯)2013年，本市GDP同比增长7.7%，CPI同比上涨3.3%，全市常住人口2114.8万人，城镇居民人均可支配收入40321元，人均GDP折合15052美元。
今天上午，北京市统计局、国家统计局北京调查总队发布“2013年全市经济运行情况”，正如北京两会上政府工作报告所预计的“7.6%以上”，2013年本市GDP增速与上年持平，本市共实现地区生产总值19500.6亿元。
居民消费价格方面，2013年CPI同比上涨3.3%，涨幅与上年持平。其中，消费价格上涨1.9%，食品类价格上涨4.7%，比上年回落1.9个百分点；居住类价格上涨5.6%，比上年提高1.7个百分点。
居民人均收入方面，2013年，全市城镇居民人均可支配收入40321元，比上年增长10.6%，扣除价格因素后，实际增长7.1%；农村居民人均纯收入18337元，比上年增长11.3%，扣除价格因素后，实际增长7.7%。
在“调控人口规模”的政策背景下，本市最新人口统计也一并出炉。2013年末全市常住人口2114.8万人，比上年末增加45.5万人，同比增速下降0.3个百分点。其中，常住外来人口802.7万人。
解读
经济下行压力大GDP增速预料中
市统计局副局长、新闻发言人夏沁芳表示，2013年北京市GDP的预期目标是8%左右，目前的7.7%仍是在预期目标之内。
2013年面临的国内外经济形势复杂严峻，上半年国际经济复苏缓慢曲折，国内经济下行压力大市场需求乏力。在这样的背景下，北京认真贯彻落实中央各项调控措施，积极调整转型，推动改革开放，全市经济实现了平稳运行。
对于人均GDP达到93213元，夏沁芳表示，北京2012年的人均GDP曾达到全国第二；2013年预计仍然在全国前列。这说明北京经济发展水平在全国是比较高的，这也是北京对外来人口吸引力比较大的原因。
人口增速放缓控制还需市场调节
夏沁芳表示，本市最近三年人口平稳增长，而增速近几年都有所放缓。其中，2010年常住人口增速5.5%，2011年2.9%，2012年2.5%，2013年2.2%。
夏沁芳认为，人口增速连续三年放缓，与经济增速放缓相关。2011年开始，随着GDP增速放缓，人口增速也随之放缓。
还有一个原因是就业结构发生变化，劳动密集型行业就业人员在2013年出现下降，住宿、餐饮业、居民服务业、制造业的就业人数下降。
“而这些都是外来从业人员比重比较高的行业，这些行业的比重下降对外来人口的吸引力相对较小了，这也是增速放缓的原因。”夏沁芳表示，未来人口数量的变化还取决于产业结构调整、创新驱动作用发挥以及劳动生产力的提高等多种因素。
市规划委相关负责人表示，人口调控第一个目标是“刹车”。第二步目标是优化布局，避免人口过于集中在中心城区，将通过产业布局调整等方式调整布局。
该负责人称，控制人口不是通过行政手段，而是通过产业布局以及市场来进行调整。
统计
常住人口10年增加622万
根据北京市统计局、国家统计局北京调查总队及《北京市统计年鉴》数据，2004年本市常住人口为1492.7万人，2013年此项数字增至2114.8万人，10年间本市常住人口增加了622.1万人，其中常住外来人口增加472.9万人。
如果按照数据平均计算，本市常住人口每天增加1704人，常住外来人口每天增加1296人。
从增长趋势看，近10年本市人口增长呈现“过山车”态势，常住人口和常住外来人口的增速均在2008年达到一个“峰值”，年增长幅度分别为5.67%和16.94%。由此推测，北京奥运会的召开在提升城市综合能力与影响力的同时，也吸引了更多的外来人口进京谋饭碗。
2008年以后，北京人口增速逐年下降，但常住外来人口增量在全市常住人口增量中的占比始终很高，2008年、2009年、2010年三个年份中的占比更是超过了80%，外来人口的涌入成为北京人口快速增长的主要因素。
文/记者王岗
回顾
北京两会182次提到“人口”
昨天，北京两会正式闭幕。9天里，代表、委员、官员们共议北京的发展，思索破解“城市病”的良方。
记者梳理两会报道中经常出现的词汇发现，“人口”二字被提及的次数最多，共182次。
北京市委书记郭金龙表示，北京达到人均两万美元的GDP，肯定会有大量人口流向城市，如何保证城市的正常功能，如何学有所教、病有所医、老有所养，不仅仅是户籍人口做到这些，外来常住人口既要尽义务，也应该享受服务。新老市民之间要消化好城市化进程中出现的这种问题，要从全面深化改革的角度审视城市的可持续发展。
北京市长王安顺表示，今年将通过加强人口规模调控等措施治理，坚决扭转城市发展“摊大饼”。
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