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The author:(作者)delvpublished in(发表于) 2014/1/27 8:20:52 Eye to replace the keyboard， is within reach，
Eye to replace the keyboard, sight-eye movement-it news Eye to replace the keyboard, the corner
As the "era of perceived" arrival of human interaction with technology will change significantly, many trend-everything will gradually become obsolete, brunt is a keyboard and a mouse. They would not only cumbersome to adapt to the era of mobile development, even proud of entry will also become a major disadvantage, even in traditional desktop productivity areas is also difficult to survive.
The rise of mobile and wearable devices, in order that these renowned peripherals and gradually becoming a laughing stock. As mobile phones and Tablet PC development, as well as the smart bracelet, wearable devices, such as digital glasses, we gradually started to use more pattern to achieve a variety of actions. With mobile applications, sensors, facial recognition and positioning technology, we can even remotely browse shelves of merchandise, or even open a door or doors.
Gesture control has become one of the most talked about technology, it has quickly caught on, mostly because it can accelerate the speed of operation, and enhanced user immersion. In practice, however, in addition to gestures, there is a more natural way to enter, it's eye movements.
Kaer·kaoluobujin (CarlKorobkin) is a global leader in eye tracking and Tobii eye interactive technology company executives, he said, the eye is the fastest movement of organs of the body, and the most direct contact with the brain. In fact, the eyeball is the basis of gesture and voice interaction. Therefore, if you are able to fully understand the eye movements, will be able to more quickly determine the user action.
Tobii is headquartered in Sweden Stockholm, remains a private company, founded nearly 15 years, has about 400 employees. The company is a global leader in vision technology, market share is close to 75%. Although the market is not too strong, but on track for rapid development in the future.
The company originally developed this technology is designed to help people with disabilities use computers, tens of thousands of people with disabilities through eye movements to enjoy the convenience of computers. The company provides technology for world-leading companies, such as Procter to help them track the user's eye movements. Many universities are using this technology to medical research.
However, Tobii isn't far from household names in, a lot of people have never heard of this company. Recently, the company's international consumer electronics show in Las Vegas (CES) announced cooperation with gaming peripheral makers SteelSeries, they look exactly like the Wii will jointly develop a sensor bar, with built-in cameras and infrared sensors to track the player's eye.
This product will be compatible with many popular games, and no additional complexity. Kaoluobujin said that compared with gestures, which are faster and more natural. But more interesting is that this model can create a new game mode, enhanced interactivity.
Kaluobujin cited an example of Logic Pro: "a dead body lying on the floor, you looked around in a circle and found that there was a man covered in sweat, also intend to hide from your eyes ... ..." so that it can make the user experience is similar to movie scenes.
In addition, students can also take advantage of in a pattern similar to relive important moments in history, or even carry out emergency escape training. And all sorts of experts can participate remotely through the same eye-tracking technology to brain surgery, car repairs, or gourmet cooking.
Kaluobujin describes the various modes and other tech industry executives was similar to ideas. For example, Microsoft executives shidifan·weisi (StefanWeiss) has said that it won't be long before consumers if pegged to a product on the shelf, and complemented by appropriate action, either to complete the purchase.
In addition, companies such as Ford, Audi, and Toyota has said that will be developed in the near future a multi-functional windshield, when driver spotlight to the windshield when a location, we can display the information without having to look down to see the dashboard. In addition, pilots can also use voice control to adjust the radio and air conditioning.
Kaluobujin also said a software engine called TobbiEye-X, a user-friendly computer directly controlled by eye movements. He said that the software can be installed directly into the existing Windows8 system, no software upgrade, you can use the eye movements to manipulate hundreds of existing games.
Intel is not only the Tobii customers, investing $ 21 million to the company. Although in the wearable market has come rather late, but I don't want to miss this important industry trends. Therefore, the company explicitly said to be involved in this competition at the CES, eye control clearly played a significant role.
Tobii has many other competitors, including SR Research, EyeMobil and Eagle Eye Tracking, and so on. However, for users, the competition is always beneficial, either to accelerate innovation and lower prices.
Kaoluobujin unveiled a Tobii sensor-equipped Windows PC. That system it only takes 30 seconds and finished around areas of Visual identity, after which you can accurately determine the view orientation of the user's eye, no more than 5 mm. In other words, it learned to "reading people" can you understand your intentions, help you to play music, view stock and weather information.
Tobii has also developed a prototype digital glasses products. While the company has already launched a similar product in the field of professional research and analysis, but consumer-oriented marketing, it must be significantly compressed size and cost.
Similarly to Google goggles, this product also has built-in miniature cameras can monitor users ' eye movements in real time. It can be seen that will usher in the fierce competition in this area, thus reducing prices and accelerate the popularization of sensing technology, and originally only existed in science fiction, futuristic technology will come alive.
眼球取代键盘，指日可待 - 眼球运动 - IT资讯眼球取代键盘，指日可待
随着“感知时代”的到来，人与技术的互动方式将会发生重大变化，很多原本引领潮流的东西都将渐渐过时，首当其冲的便是键盘和鼠标。它们不仅笨重得难以适应移动时代的发展，甚至连原本引以为豪的输入速度也将逐渐成为一大劣势，即使是在传统的桌面生产力领域也很难继续生存下去。
移动和可穿戴设备的兴起，令这些名满天下的周边设备逐步沦为笑柄。随着手机和平板电脑的发展，以及智能手环、数字眼镜等可穿戴设备的兴起，我们逐渐开始利用更多模式来实现各种操作。借助移动应用、传感器、面部识别和定位技术，我们甚至可以远程浏览货架上的商品，甚至打开家门或车门。
手势控制已经成为其中最为人津津乐道的技术之一，它已经迅速流行开来，主要是因为能够加快操作速度，并增强用户沉浸感。但实际上，除了手势之外，还有一种更加自然的输入方式，那就是眼球运动。
卡尔·考罗布金(CarlKorobkin)是全球领先的眼球追踪和目光互动技术公司Tobii的高管，他表示，眼球是人体运动速度最快的器官，而且与大脑的接触最为直接。事实上，眼球是手势和语音互动的基础。因此，如果能够充分理解眼球的运动，便可更快地判断用户的各种动作。
Tobii总部位于瑞典斯德哥尔摩，目前仍是私有公司，创立至今将近15年时间，拥有400名员工。该公司是全球视觉技术领域的领导者，市场份额接近75%。虽然这个市场目前还不算太大，但今后有望实现迅猛发展。
该公司最初开发这项技术是为了帮助残疾人使用电脑，让成千上万的残疾人可以通过眼球运动来享受电脑带来的种种便利。该公司为宝洁等世界领先的企业提供了技术，帮助他们追踪用户的眼球运动。很多大学也利用这项技术来进行医疗研究。
不过，Tobii远算不上家喻户晓的品牌，很多人从未听说过这家公司。最近，该公司在拉斯维加斯国际消费电子展(CES)上宣布与游戏外设制造商SteelSeries展开合作，他们将共同开发一款外观酷似Wii的传感棒，可以通过内置的摄像头和红外传感器追踪玩家的眼球。
这款产品将兼容很多热门游戏，而且不会额外增加复杂度。考罗布金表示，与手势控制相比，这种模式速度更快，也更加自然。但更加引人入胜的还在于，这种模式可以催生全新的游戏模式，增强互动性。
卡罗布金举了一个推理游戏的例子：“地板上躺着一具死尸，你向周围看了一圈，发现其中有一个人浑身冒汗，还有意躲避你的目光……”这便可以让用户体验与电影类似的场景。
除此之外，学生们也可以利用类似的模式重温历史上的重要时刻，甚至开展应急逃生训练。而各行各业的专家也可以通过同样的眼球追踪技术远程参与到脑科手术、汽车修理或美食烹饪中。
卡罗布金介绍的种种模式与其他科技行业高管的想法不谋而合。例如，微软高管史地凡·维斯(StefanWeiss)曾经表示，过不了多久，消费者只要盯住货架上的某件商品，然后辅以相应的操作，既可以完成购买。
另外，福特、奥迪和丰田等公司也曾经表示，不久后将会开发一种多功能挡风玻璃，当驾驶员的目光聚焦到挡风玻璃的某一位置时，便可直接将信息显示出来，而不必低头去看仪表盘。除此之外，驾驶员还可以利用语音控制来调节收音机和空调。
卡罗布金还透露了一种名为TobbiEye-X的软件引擎，可以方便用户直接通过眼球运动来控制电脑。他表示，这款软件可以直接安装到现有的Windows8系统中，无需软件升级，即可用眼球运动来操纵数百款现有的游戏。
英特尔不仅是Tobii的客户，还向该公司投资了2100万美元。虽然英特尔在可穿戴市场姗姗来迟，但却不希望错过这一重要的行业趋势。因此，该公司在CES上明确表示将要参与这场竞争，而眼球控制显然在其中发挥了重要作用。
Tobii还面临很多竞争对手，包括SR Research、EyeMobil和Eagle Eye Tracking等。不过，对用户来说，竞争从来都是有利无害，既可以加速创新，又能降低价格。
考罗布金展示了一款配备Tobii传感器的Windows PC。那套系统只用了30秒便完成了周围区域的视觉识别，之后便可以精确判断用户的眼球所查看的方向，误差不超过5毫米。换句话说，它学会了“察言观色”，可以通过你的目光了解到你的意图，帮助你播放音乐、查看股票和天气信息。
Tobii还开发了一款数字眼镜原型产品。虽然该公司之前已经针对专业研究和分析领域推出了类似的产品，但要面向消费市场推广，就必须大幅压缩体积和成本。
与谷歌眼镜类似，这款产品也内置有微型摄像头，可以实时监测用户的眼球运动。由此可见，该领域将会迎来激烈的竞争，从而压缩产品价格，并加速感知技术的普及，而原本只存在于科幻小说中的未来派技术也将指日可待。
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