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The author:(作者)归海一刀
published in(发表于) 2014/2/11 10:01:24
China’s most ancient Hammam close: passed more than 600 years ago Zhu Yuanzhang built

China's oldest bathhouse is closed: from more than 600 years ago Zhu Yuanzhang built | bathhouse | urn Hall | Zhu Yuanzhang _ news

Authorities wide nets of Nanjing, February 10 (reporter Liu Haobang Jiangsu Nanjing TV station reporter Tu Qianghua) according to voice of the press reported the evening peak, jars of Fame in an alley outside the Nanjing Zhonghua gate, is already more than 600 years. It is China's oldest baths, more than 600 years, hosts a generation after generation of bathing memories.


This year's Spring Festival, some of the old Nanjing urn Hall bath, but got a cold shoulder: urn of Fame shut down! Yesterday, reporters learned that: urn fame really has ceased, then prepared to repair. With regard to future use, is not clear.


Along with the urn of Fame ceased to keep pattern and mode of operation is similar to the old baths bathrooms, Nanjing has been unable to find.


"Go to the South of the old town, or visiting the Chinese Gate, wonton, she drank the URN Hall bath" suggests that this is a lot of people, see what Nanjing town "experience tour".


Nanjing China Panda 2nd, urn at the entrance hall is the old bathhouse in Nanjing, may be in the country, it is difficult to find more than this "old" baths. However, after more than 600 years in business, urn Hall years ago quietly closed.


Urn Don somewhat legendary. Market of two statements, believes that urn when Don was Zhu Yuanzhang built walls, in order to solve more than 200,000 laborers shower problem, was built. Another belief is that VAT Church is affiliated with the Porcelain Tower of Nanjing Jinling, is for the benefit of foreign envoys, bathing men, Ming dynasty, the most senior public.


"Bag of water in the morning, afternoon, water foreskin", a bath, rubbed his back, lying on the seat of a good night's sleep, a cigarette, a cup of tea, for many years, lots of old people in Nanjing to URN Hall sent a fun time this afternoon.


Uncle Wang the public: feel the antique traditions of this old Southern atmosphere in here. Must be pretty good eh, I had known about this place, not found anywhere else, easy eh.


But now the urn of Fame is closed, there's a notice on the wall: "due to internal reorganization, closed, please convey to each other, when business and prior notice. "Urn Hall doors, Windows were sealed by cement, but hopefully we'll safely tucked away. Urn has many old houses on each side of the Hall, but likewise for built heritage, "Shen grain shop", most of the houses have been levied, people to the House, close to the "urn Hall" on a House wall says "levy".


Qinhuai district, Nanjing City Bureau official says, more than 600 years old urn Hall ready to repair, since VAT Hall is the Jiangsu provincial units and repair programmes require expert will be held back, committed to the Jiangsu provincial cultural heritage Bureau, approved it. At present, the URN Hall renovation intentions, but how to fix it, can not be fixed. After repairs, how to use in the future, the current is not too clear.


In the interview, said many people around, jars of Fame might as well as "old baths" retain:


Public 1: can best help us reflect retained.


People 2: less and less, generally two days at a time. Wash for more than 20 years, not on this one.


The people 3: just like you, issue, but that the decision is not in you!


The people 4: his position is less than the second, where you couldn't find this bath house, so I have no way apart, we don't wash it. South of the city to lose the ...


Statistical data show that in 1985 when Nanjing has 37 old baths, split apart over the years, row row, time flows, the old baths are becoming a memory, at present, still maintain the old bath house structure and business model of bathroom, only four or five left Nanjing, two of them, may also be closed during the year.


Not just of Nanjing's old Hammam, later this year, block 3, Shanghai jinsha River Road "gas package" is not going to start dismantling, and by the end of next year, with completely replace artificial coal gas was gas, Shanghai City a major portion of the "gas" will become "historical memory".


Height of 50 to 60 m, 50 m-diameter steel cylinder construction, used to Shanghai citizens called "gas", it's called "gas storage and gas tank". "Gas Pack" expansion took place in the 70 's of the last century, artificial coal gas started large-scale promotion. Uncommon in high-rise building era, gas became a city landmark, and gradually become urban development, raising people's living standard, "witnesses".


In recent years, accompanied by the accelerated pace of manufactured gas converted to natural gas, once the city "print" gas holder could retain also were the subject of Shanghai citizens are increasingly concerned about. It was suggested that the "gas" and the public said goodbye, but as urban development a "sign", could be retained in the proper form ... ...?


Recent song: where did the time go, pretty fire. Sometimes, we wonder: time goes on around us many memories, are slipping away, and ultimately, where do ... ...?


(Original title: China's oldest bathhouse is closed: Zhu Yuanzhang built more than 600 years ago)

(Edit: SN014)
February 10, 2014 China broadcast network
(
中国最古老澡堂关门:传距今600余年朱元璋建造|澡堂|瓮堂|朱元璋_新闻资讯

  央广网南京2月10日消息(江苏台记者刘浩邦 南京台记者屠强华)据中国之声《新闻晚高峰》报道,瓮堂在南京中华门外的一条小巷子里,距今已经600多年了。它是中国最古老的澡堂,600多年来,承载了一辈又一辈人的洗澡回忆。


  今年春节,一些老南京想去瓮堂泡个澡,却吃了个闭门羹:瓮堂关闭了!昨天,记者了解到:瓮堂确实已经停业,接下来准备维修。至于将来的用途,目前还不清楚。


  伴随着瓮堂的停业,保持着类似老澡堂格局与营运模式的浴室,全南京几乎已经快找不到了。


  “逛老城南、登中华门、喝柴火馄饨、到瓮堂洗澡”,这是很多人归纳出来的、迅速了解南京市井生活的“体验之旅”。


  位于南京中华门外悦来巷2号的瓮堂是南京最老的澡堂,可能在国内,也难以找到比它更“老”的澡堂了。但是,在营业了六百多年后,瓮堂在年前悄悄关闭。


  瓮堂的身世充满传奇色彩。坊间流传了两种说法, 一种认为,瓮堂是朱元璋造城墙时,为了解决20多万民工洗澡问题,才建的。而另一种说法认为,瓮堂是附属于金陵大报恩寺的,是供外国使臣、达官贵人们洗澡用的,是明朝最高级的澡堂子。


  “早上皮包水,下午水包皮”,洗个澡,搓个背, 躺在位子上睡一觉,一支烟、一杯茶,这么多年来,很多老南京人能够在瓮堂打发一下午的惬意时光。


  市民王大爷:感受到这种老城南的古色古香的传统气息在这里头。感受肯定很好诶,我从小就知道这地方,别的地方找不着,这边好找诶。


  但如今的瓮堂已经关门,墙上贴着告示:“因内部调整,暂停营业,敬请相互转告,何时营业,另行通告。”瓮堂的大门、窗子都被水泥封上,堵得严严实实。瓮堂的两边有不少老房子,除了同样为文物建筑的“沈家粮行”,大部分房子都已被征收,人去屋空,紧靠“瓮堂”的一户人家墙上也写着“征收”字样。


  南京市秦淮区文化局的相关负责人表示,600多岁的瓮堂准备修缮了,因为瓮堂是江苏省级文保单位,修缮方案需要通过召开专家论证会后,提交到江苏省文物局,获得批准才行。目前,瓮堂有修缮的意向,但怎么修,还没定。修缮之后,未来怎么用,目前也不是太清楚。


  在采访中,周边的不少市民都表示,瓮堂最好还是能作为“老澡堂”保留下来:


  市民1:最好能帮我们反映能保留下来。


  市民2:越来越少,一般两天来一次。洗了20多年了,没有了,就这一个了。


  市民3:就像你们一样的,发出心声,但决定权不在你们!


  市民4:他的地位就是找不到第二家,随你到哪儿找都找不到这种澡堂了,我也没什么办法,拆了我们就不洗吧。城南都没得了...


  统计数据显示,1985年的时候,南京有37家老澡堂,但这些年拆的拆,改行的改行,时光流过,这些老澡堂都渐渐成了一种回忆,目前,依然保持老澡堂格局和营运模式的浴室,全南京只剩下四五家而已,其中的两家,可能也会在年内关门停业。


  不仅仅是南京的老澡堂,今年晚些时候,位于上海市金沙江路的3座“煤气包”也将开始拆除, 而到明年底,随着人工煤气被天然气完全替代,上海城区内大部分的“煤气包”也将会成为“历史记忆”。


  高50米至60米、直径50米的钢质圆柱形建筑,习惯被上海市民叫作“煤气包”,它的学名叫“煤气储气柜”。“煤气包”的大扩容发生于上世纪70年代,人工煤气开始规模化推广时。在高层建筑鲜见的年代,煤气包一度成为城市地标,并且逐渐成为城市发展、人民生活水平提高的“见证人”。


  近年来,伴随着人工煤气转换为天然气步伐的加快,曾经的城市“印记”煤气包能否保留也成了上海市民越来越关心的话题。有人提出,虽然“煤气包”将和市民道别了,但作为城市发展的一个“标志”,能否以适当的形式加以保留……?


  最近这首歌:《时间都去哪儿了》,挺火的。有时候,我们也在想:时间流逝不息,我们身边的许多记忆,也在渐行渐远,最终,都会到哪儿去了呢……?


(原标题:中国最古老澡堂关门:传朱元璋建造 距今600余年)


(编辑:SN014)
2014年02月10日16:34
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