Go homepage(回首页)
Upload pictures (上传图片)
Write articles (发文字帖)

The author:(作者)归海一刀
published in(发表于) 2014/2/17 8:56:22
Chinese response to Deputy Foreign Minister Liu Zhenmin holidaymaker， said routine exchanges

On February 17, 2014, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Hua Chunying presided over a regular press conference.

　　Q: Iran nuclear issue in six countries and Iran will hold a new round of talks. Whether China will send delegations to the? China looked forward to the dialogue?

A: the Iran nuclear issue in six countries and Iran have agreed to hold a new round of talks in Vienna on February 18. Chinese LI Baodong, Deputy Foreign Minister will lead a delegation to attend.

At present, the Iran nuclear issue entered a crucial phase of dialogue. Last November, Six Nations and Iraq have reached agreement on the first phase of the agreement. On January 20 this year, the first stage agreement came into effect, marking solution to Iranian nuclear issue limit Iran's nuclear program, easing the virtuous cycle of sanctions against Iraq.

This conversation was the first time in 2014 dialogue and open the first round of negotiations leading to the agreement, by the concern of the international community. To promote the talks achieved positive results, helped to consolidate the positive momentum of dialogue and cooperation and maintain regional peace and stability. This requires the joint efforts of all parties.

China always believes that dialogue and negotiations are the only correct way to solve the Iranian nuclear issue properly. Iranian nuclear issue complex and sensitive as well as firm confidence in the peaceful solution of the problem through dialogue, and we also need to take an objective and pragmatic attitude. Hope in the first phase of the agreement of the parties on the basis of continued to adhere to the spirit of equal consultations, step up diplomatic efforts to further display flexibility and sincerity, seeking assimilation, and move the negotiations process.

In the process of negotiations in the past, China has made great efforts, has played an active and constructive role. China is ready to continue to work together with all parties, committed to the peaceful settlement of the Iran nuclear issue through diplomatic means.

　　Q: it is reported that the UN Human Rights Council human rights report on North Korean human rights from the International Commission of inquiry on the situation, this may lead to the officials to use the International Criminal Court. China what is the position?

A: China has always advocated that on the basis of equality and mutual respect, dealing with human rights differences through constructive dialogue and cooperation. Human rights issues will be referred to the International Criminal Court does not contribute to improving the country's human rights situation.

　　Q: it is understood that the relevant person in charge of the Foreign Ministry recently visited North Korea, please confirm. Visit any special background and considerations, important question is what?

A: North Korea's Foreign Ministry invited, Vice Foreign Minister Liu Zhenmin to visit North Korea on February 17. During the visit, Liu Zhenmin, Deputy Foreign Minister and head of the Foreign Ministry held consultations and met with heads of the departments concerned, the two sides will discuss Sino-Korean relations, and exchanged views on regional situation and other issues of common concern. This is the diplomatic service routine exchanges between the two countries.

　　Q: it is reported that Syria second round of negotiations ended on 15th of the Government and the opposition failed to determine the time of the next round of peace talks, but reached agreement on issues of the peace talks. China's comment on this?

A: Syria issues involving many contradictions and differences, are complex. Is an ongoing process of negotiations in Geneva, requires Syria towards the establishment of mutual trust through dialogue and consultation, and found the way to resolve differences, with only one or two meetings could not be expected to solve all the problems. China urges Syria to insist on the general direction of the political solution, actively cooperate with and support the joint Special Representative Brahimi's mediation efforts, maintain the momentum of negotiations. At the same time, Syria domestic situation continued turmoil, Syria both proceed from the future and destiny of the country, increase the urgency of dialogue and negotiation. The international community should do more to help push Syria momentum of dialogue and negotiations by the two sides, creating a favourable external environment.

　　Q: it is reported that the 15th, Lebanon's new Prime Minister, Cabinet tamamu·salamu success. China's comment on this?

A: China against Lebanon welcomed the formation of a new Government, hope this helps respond to the current challenges faced by Lebanon, and interested parties in Lebanon to take this opportunity, to continue to resolve the issue through dialogue and consultation to jointly safeguard the security and stability of the country.

Q: it is reported that, starting from the 2010 nuclear security summit in Washington, the US Government requested Japan returned to Japan during the cold war to provide 331 kilograms of weapons-grade plutonium. The existing batch of plutonium in Japan Atomic Energy Development Agency, weight enough for 40 to 50 nuclear weapons. Under repeated calls in the United States has been forced to compromise, Missy in March this year, Netherlands reached an agreement before the Summit on nuclear safety. Another report said today, about 44 tonnes of reactor-grade plutonium is stored. China got any comments on this?

A: we noticed the report. China has always attached great importance to nuclear proliferation risks and potential hazards of nuclear material security to regional security, and Japan have expressed serious concern about weapons-grade nuclear material.

The Chinese side believes that Japan as the Treaty on the non-proliferation of nuclear weapons, and should strictly abide by the international obligations of nuclear non-proliferation and nuclear safety. Issued by the International Atomic Energy Agency the plutonium management guidelines require States to try to make nuclear material balance of supply and demand.

At present, Japan in the mass storage of nuclear material within their territories, including weapons-grade nuclear material, is the matter of nuclear material security and nuclear non-proliferation risks; the second is a serious imbalance between supply and demand. International Atomic Energy Agency requires States to achieve balance of supply and demand it. I think this is obvious, only nuclear materials balance, peaceful uses of nuclear energy would not have problems.

Japan without storing it in a very long time, weapons-grade nuclear material back to the countries concerned, this raises concerns of the international community. China is very concerned about and hope that the Japanese side made clear.

We urge Japan to a responsible attitude to international security, effective compliance with the nuclear non-proliferation obligations, as soon as possible the return of these weapons-grade nuclear material. We also urge Japan, take practical measures to explain to the international community Japan intended to do in accordance with the requirements of the International Atomic Energy Agency, as soon as possible solve the problem of its nuclear material in a serious imbalance between supply and demand.

　　Q: Japan Foreign Minister Kishida Fumio recently said that when an emergency situation is not against United States nuclear weapons into Japan. China got any comments on this?

A: adhere to the "three non-nuclear principles" is Japan walked the path of peaceful development after the war one of the important symbols for maintaining peace and stability in the region is significant. Hope Japan Government continues to adhere to this principle.

　　2014年2月17日，外交部发言人华春莹主持例行记者会。

　　问：伊朗核问题六国与伊朗即将举行新一轮对话。中方是否会派团参加？中方对此次对话有何期待？

　　答：伊朗核问题六国与伊朗已商定于2月18日在维也纳举行新一轮对话会。中国外交部副部长李保东将率团出席。

　　当前，伊核问题对话进入关键阶段。去年11月，六国与伊已就第一阶段协议达成一致。今年1月20日，第一阶段协议正式生效，标志着解决伊核问题实现了限制伊核计划、缓解对伊制裁的良性循环。

　　本次对话是2014年首次对话，也是开启全面协议谈判的首轮对话，受到国际社会高度关注。推动此次对话取得积极成效，有助于巩固对话合作的积极势头，维护地区的和平与稳定。这需要各方共同做出努力。

　　中方始终认为，对话谈判是妥善解决伊核问题的唯一正确途径。伊核问题复杂敏感，既要坚定通过对话和平解决问题的信心，也要采取客观务实的态度。希望各方在第一阶段协议基础上，继续坚持平等协商精神，加大外交努力，进一步显示灵活和诚意，求同化异，推动谈判进程。

　　在过去的谈判进程中，中方做出了巨大努力，发挥了积极的建设性作用。中方愿继续与各方一道，致力于通过外交手段和平解决伊核问题。

　　问：据悉，联合国人权理事会朝鲜人权状况国际调查委员会将发表朝鲜人权报告，这可能导致将朝官员诉诸国际刑事法庭。中方对此持何立场？

　　答：中方一贯主张在平等和相互尊重基础上，通过建设性对话与合作处理人权领域的分歧。将人权问题提交国际刑事法院无助于改善一国人权状况。

　　问：据了解，外交部相关负责人近日将访问朝鲜，请证实。此访有何特殊背景与考虑，重要议题是什么？

　　答：应朝鲜外务省邀请，外交部副部长刘振民将于2月17日至20日访问朝鲜。访问期间，刘振民副部长将与朝外务省负责人举行外交磋商，并会见朝有关部门负责人，双方将就中朝关系和地区形势等共同关心的问题交换意见。这是两国外交部门间的例行交流。

　　问：据报道，叙利亚政府与反对派第二轮谈判15日结束，未能确定下一轮和谈时间，但就和谈议题达成一致。中方对此有何评论？

　　答：叙利亚问题涉及诸多矛盾和分歧，非常复杂。日内瓦谈判是一个持续的进程，需要叙利亚双方通过对话协商逐步建立互信，找到化解分歧的出路，不可能指望仅通过一两次会议就能解决所有的问题。中方敦促叙利亚双方坚持政治解决的大方向，积极配合和支持普拉希米联合特别代表的斡旋努力，保持谈判势头。同时，叙利亚国内局势持续动荡，叙利亚双方也要从国家的前途命运出发，增强对话谈判的紧迫感。国际社会也要多做有助于推动叙利亚双方对话谈判势头的事情，营造有利的外部环境。

　　问：据报道，15日，黎巴嫩新任总理塔马姆·萨拉姆组阁成功。中方对此有何评论？

　　答：中方对黎巴嫩组成新一届政府表示欢迎，希望这有助于黎应对当前面临的各种挑战，也希望黎有关各方以此为契机，继续通过对话与协商解决问题，共同维护国家的安全与稳定。

　　问：据报道，从2010年华盛顿核安全峰会开始，美政府即要求日本归还冷战时期向日方提供的331公斤武器级钚。该批钚现存于日原子能开发机构，份量足以制造40至50件核武器。日在美反复要求下已被迫妥协，美希在今年3月荷兰核安全峰会前达成协议。另有报道称，日还存储了约44吨的反应堆级钚。中方对此有何评论？

　　答：我们注意到了有关报道。中方一贯高度重视核扩散风险及核材料安全问题对地区安全的潜在危害，对日本保有武器级核材料表示严重关切。

　　中方认为，日本作为《不扩散核武器条约》缔约国，应严格遵守核不扩散及核安全国际义务。国际原子能机构颁布的《钚材料管理导则》要求各国尽量做到核材料的供需平衡。

　　目前，日本在其境内大量存储核材料，包括武器级核材料，一是事关核材料的安全和核不扩散风险问题；二是供需严重失衡问题。国际原子能机构要求各国做到供需平衡这一点。我想，这道理是显而易见的，核材料只有供需平衡了，和平利用核能才不会有隐患。

　　日本在很长时间内没有将其存储的武器级核材料还给有关国家，这引发了国际社会的关切。中方对此也非常关切，希望日方就此做出说明。

　　我们敦促日本以对国际安全负责任的态度，切实遵守核不扩散义务，尽快归还上述武器级核材料。我们也敦促日本，采取切实措施，向国际社会说明日本打算如何按照国际原子能机构的要求，尽早解决其境内的核材料供需严重失衡的问题。

　　问：日本外相岸田文雄日前表示，发生紧急状况时不反对美国将核武器运进日本。中方对此有何评论？

　　答：坚持“无核三原则”是日本战后走和平发展道路的重要标志之一，对于维护本地区和平与稳定也有重要意义。希望日本政府继续坚持这一原则。

赞