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The author:(作者)归海一刀
published in(发表于) 2014/3/24 3:44:10
CASS experts suggest the new official property publicity

　　Newly promoted cadres property publicity

　　Academy of social sciences, Chang Jiwen: 10-20 years of honest officials will phase out corrupt officials

Legal evening news (reporters Wang Hong) anti-corruption mechanism for use of new approaches, the old fashioned way for the elderly, for newly promoted cadres and people within the new system into public property, qualification and experience.

Chang Jiwen, a researcher at the Chinese Academy of social sciences law recently has written, based on China's national conditions, may have difficulty achieving full property open in the short term, even if imposed, deception is difficult for all the discoveries may also occur. So you can use a new method, for newly promoted cadres and new entrants within the framework of the yearly implementation of public property, subject to public supervision but failed to gain promotion of cadres, and anti-corruption through existing approaches and systems.

So, you can protect the integrity of new people, a new cadre, and gradually increase the proportion of clean power within the system to curb and reduce the proportion of forces of corruption. For those who are afraid of exposing corruption molecules do not want to be promoted, or who cannot be promoted due to insufficient competence and seniority, can make it difficult for them to get higher positions further corruption.

Such a system if the introduction of the 10-20, new clean and a growing cadre of people and leaders at all levels of posts, forming a clean climate, extrusion and old forces of corruption, you can gradually corrupt elements out of the power team of unexposed.

In addition, on the selection of personnel, from breeding to open selection, open selection, competition for ways to reduce opportunities for corruption, such as shift, especially senior cadres of public selection, is from the "root" on effective means of reducing corruption. Grass-roots cadres selection does not have to be the province or even country-wide open, this will waste of administrative resources. Office cadres in the province-wide public election; section and cadres in the city or county-wide public election. Open selection can make mediocre officers, lazy, corrupt officials lack of promotion opportunities.

New revised Penal Code reduces the application of the death penalty. Judicial practice in recent years shows that death penalty for corruption and bribery cases are rare. Chang Jiwen believes that criminal penalties overemphasize corruption and corrupt elements in the protection of the right to life is not appropriate.

　　新提拔干部财产先公示

　　社科院常纪文：实行10至20年廉洁官员将逐步淘汰腐败官员

　　法制晚报讯 (记者汪红) 反腐要采用新人新办法、老人老办法的机制，对于新提拔的干部和新进入体制内的人要公开财产、资格和经历。

　　中国社科院法学所研究员常纪文近日撰文称，基于我国国情，短期内实现全面财产公开可能有困难，即使强行实施，也可能出现弄虚作假难以被全部发现的情况。因此，可以实行新人新办法，对于新提拔的干部和新进入体制内的人逐年实现公开财产，接受社会监督；而对于未能得到提拔的干部，则通过现行的办法和制度进行反腐。

　　如此，就可以保障新人、新干部的廉洁性，逐步提高体制内廉洁力量的比例，遏制和缩小既有腐败力量的比例。对于那些害怕暴露不想被提拔的腐败分子，或者由于能力和资历不足不能被提拔的人，可以使他们难以得到更高的岗位进一步腐败。

　　这种制度若实行10至20年，新的廉洁的人不断充实干部队伍和各级领导岗位，形成廉洁的气候，必然挤压和监督旧的腐败力量，就可以逐步把未暴露的腐败分子淘汰出权力队伍。

　　另外，在选拔用人上，应从内部繁殖向公开选拔、公开遴选、竞争上岗等减少发生腐败机会的方式转变，尤其是高层干部的公开选拔，是从“根”上减少腐败的有效方式。基层干部的选拔不必在全省甚至全国范围公开，这样会浪费行政资源。处级干部可以在本省范围公选；科级及以下干部可以在本市、县范围公选。公开选拔可以使庸官、懒官、贪官无晋升的机会。

　　新修订的刑法减少了适用死刑的情形。特别是最近几年的司法审判实践表明，对特大贪污受贿判处死刑的情形极少。常纪文认为，在刑事处罚中过分强调贪污腐败分子的生命权保护不妥当。

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