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The author:(作者)归海一刀
published in(发表于) 2014/3/25 23:09:50
XI Jinping， Netherlands meet Obama： thank the American search-and-rescue MH370

24th local time, opening of the third session of the International Summit on nuclear security. This is XI Jinping, China's President, attended the Summit for the first time, attracted general attention, and are considered "under the new situation China important diplomatic action in the field of international security."

Before the Summit, XI Jinping, with Obama in Netherlands the Hague, met to discuss Sino-US relations and other international and regional issues of common concern. It is two heads of State met for the first time this year. United States media reported earlier, Obama is likely to be focused on Ukraine issue, and the Chinese side's position will become a highlight outside the Summit issues.

　　[Focus Summit], XI Jinping, Chinese "nuclear security"

First plenary meeting of the third session of the nuclear security Summit on 24th in the Netherlands held in the Hague. Hosts Netherlands Prime Minister Mr rutte said in his opening speech, Summit of policymakers will strive to achieve three goals--reducing the amount of nuclear material around the world, promoting more active nuclear safety culture, to strengthen the nuclear safeguards regime.

As the world's nuclear powers and the world's largest developing country, China has always attached great importance to nuclear safety issues, firmly opposes nuclear proliferation and nuclear terrorism. Chinese leader to attend nuclear security Summit for three consecutive, but also reflects the strong support of China to strengthen international cooperation in nuclear safety. Striking is to attend the Summit, XI Jinping will for the first time suggested that the "nuclear security concept." At present, the international situation is still not optimistic on nuclear safety, amid forecasts that China's "nuclear security" features, such as a global, strategic, lasting character.

Director of the China Institute of international studies said Qu Xing, China's "nuclear security" will provide the international community with the basic values of reference in order to positively influence the world nuclear security, system and mechanism of shaping and global nuclear safety will be the most urgent, the most important task for crack paths to explore.

　　[Acquisition talks] Sino-US "insist on conflict without confrontation"

This year marks the 35 anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and America, the nuclear Summit held during the "learned" the talks will be the first Sino-US heads of State so far this year. According to Chinese Vice Foreign Minister LI Baodong said the meeting means a lot for the next stage of development of Sino-US relations. Sino annaboge Manor, in California last year held two successful meetings in Saint Petersburg, reaching important consensus on the construction of new power relationships, clear strategic direction for the long-term development of Sino-US relations.

During a Sino-US heads of State call on March 10, XI Jinping, China's President said "expectations met soon after" and Obama is even more so. According to United States media reports, the United States urgently needed in Ukraine on the issue of communication with the Chinese side. Chinese Vice Foreign Minister LI Baodong said Ukraine issue will be "learned" agenda.

At the 24th meeting, XI thanked Obama call not long ago, Malaysia Airlines lost airliner expressed condolences to the Chinese side, and instructed relevant departments involved in search and rescue and the United States informed of relevant information to the Chinese side. XI said that since last year, and we maintain close communication through a variety of ways, and reached a series of important consensus and advance the bilateral relations have made important positive developments. This year marks the 35 anniversary of diplomatic relations between China and America. Given the current complicated international situation, requiring cooperation and Sino-US cooperation to broader areas of cooperation. You sent me a letter a few days ago, has always been committed to the development of new relations between China and America, I appreciate this. China is ready to join hands with the United States, always adhere to the construction of new relations in the right direction, insist on conflict without confrontation, mutual respect, cooperation and win-win principles, a more aggressive stance, a more vigorous action to strengthen bilateral, regional and global coordination and cooperation at all levels, effective regulatory differences and sensitive issues, and promote the sustained, sound and steady development of bilateral relations.

XI also said the Netherlands zhiqian, I met your wife, Michelle, and his wife in Beijing's parents Ms Robinson and her daughters Malia and Sasha, had a pleasant conversation with them. Where they were now visiting. Believe that their visit is a friendly, pleasant and memorable trip.

　　[Interactive frequently] acquisition talks over 10 times in 5 years

Renmin University United States expert Jin Canrong, said in an interview, Sino-US Summit issues and third-party issues involving bilateral relations. Focus will involve bilateral full play to existing mechanisms such as the role of the Sino-US strategic and economic dialogue, keep existing mechanisms for dialogue open, and continue to strengthen and promote economic cooperation, work together to develop a new energy and climate change, strengthening military exchanges and cultural exchanges showed that the cooperation intention, also will be on the economy, nuclear North Korea, Afghanistan, and Iran, and Syria exchanged views on specific issues.

He stressed that the main objective is further condensed to a mutual agreement, promote the construction of new relations between China and America, also will work together on a number of specific issues. Not too obsessed with those who can't solve old problems, nor calculated to highlight differences, differences in the high position.

Jin Canrong, believes that the Sino-American Summit meeting, similar to last September Russia St Petersburg during the Group of 20 Summit "learned", is a multilateral occasion bilateral meetings, met is General in nature, not like last June, California in the United States, "estate meeting" that reach many tangible results or make significant breakthroughs.

Now China and hopes the two heads of State met twice a year, namely the first half and once in the second half to keep Sino-US relations to normal heat. In recent years, the frequent high-level interaction between China and America. According to statistics, over a period of less than 5 years in the past, XI Jinping, and Obama has more than ten times "talk": face-to-face, phone calls, wrote letters, sent special representatives ... ... To talk without sticking. Combing the successive "learned" about content can be found, stress will be placed on dialogue mechanism to resolve trade frictions, and called for cooperation in dealing with international affairs under the background of globalization, I hope, "enhancing strategic mutual trust" to explore "new relations" are successive "theme".

(Original title: XI Jinping met Obama: thank the American search-and-rescue MH370)

　　当地时间24日，第三届国际核安全峰会开幕。这是中国国家主席习近平首次出席峰会，因而备受瞩目，被看作“新形势下中国在国际安全领域采取的重要外交行动”。

　　峰会前，习近平同奥巴马在荷兰海牙举行会晤，讨论中美关系和其他共同关心的国际和地区问题。这是两国元首今年首次会晤。美国媒体此前报道称，奥巴马可能会重点谈及乌克兰问题，而中方的立场将成为峰会议题之外的最大看点。

　　[聚焦峰会]习近平首提中国“核安全观”

　　第三届核安全峰会第一次全会24日下午在荷兰海牙召开。东道主荷兰首相吕特在开幕致辞中说，决策者们将努力实现峰会三方面目标——在世界范围内减少核材料数量、推动更积极的核安全文化、加强核安全保障制度。

　　作为世界核大国和全球最大的发展中国家，中国一向高度重视核安全问题，坚决反对核扩散和核恐怖主义。中国领导人连续三届出席核安全峰会，也体现出中国对加强核安全国际合作的强力支持。引人注目的是，出席峰会期间，习近平将首次提出中国的“核安全观”。当前，国际核安全形势依然不容乐观，外界预测，中国的“核安全观”将具有全局性、战略性、持久性等特征。

　　中国国际问题研究所所长曲星说，中国的“核安全观”将为国际社会提供一种基本的价值观参照，以积极影响世界核安全秩序、体系与机制的塑造，并将对全球核安全面临的最迫切、最重要课题提供破解路径的探寻。

　　[习奥会谈]中美要“坚持不冲突不对抗”

　　今年是中美建交35周年，此次在核峰会期间举行的“习奥会”将是今年以来的第一次中美元首会谈。据中国外交部副部长李保东表示，会晤对下阶段中美关系发展意义重大。中美两国元首去年曾在加州安纳伯格庄园、圣彼得堡两次成功举行会晤，就构建新型大国关系达成重要共识，为中美关系长远发展明确了战略方向。

　　在3月10日的一次中美元首通话中，中国国家主席习近平表示“期待不久后会晤”，而奥巴马方面更是如此。据美国媒体报道，美方急需在乌克兰问题上与中方沟通。而中国外交部副部长李保东也表示，乌克兰问题将是“习奥会”议题之一。

　　在24日的会晤中，习近平感谢奥巴马不久前致电，就马来西亚航空公司失联客机向中方表示慰问，并责成美方有关部门参与搜救和向中方通报有关信息。习近平表示，去年以来，我们通过各种方式保持密切沟通，达成了一系列重要共识，推动中美关系取得了重要积极进展。今年是中美建交35周年。面对当前纷繁复杂的国际形势，中美正在合作、需要合作和能够合作的领域更加广阔。你日前给我来信，表示始终致力于发展中美新型大国关系，我对此表示赞赏。中方愿同美方一道，始终坚持构建新型大国关系正确方向，坚持不冲突不对抗、相互尊重、合作共赢原则，以更加积极的姿态、更加有力的行动，加强双边、地区、全球各层面协调合作，有效管控分歧和敏感问题，推动两国关系持续健康稳定向前发展。

　　习近平还表示，来荷兰之前，我和夫人在北京会见了你夫人米歇尔、岳母罗宾逊女士和两个女儿玛利亚和萨莎，同她们进行了愉快的交谈。现在她们正在中国参观访问。相信她们这次访问是一次友好、愉快、难忘之旅。

　　[互动频繁]习奥会谈5年内超过10次

　　中国人民大学美国问题专家金灿荣在接受采访时表示，中美首脑会晤的议题主要会涉及双边关系及第三方问题。重点会涉及双边充分发挥好中美战略与经济对话等现有机制作用，保持现有对话机制畅通，以及继续加强和推进经济合作，携手开拓新能源和共同应对气候变化，就加强军事交流和人文交流表明合作意向等，还将在经济、朝核、阿富汗、伊朗、叙利亚等具体热点问题上交换意见。

　　他强调，双方主要目的是进一步凝聚共识，推进中美新型大国关系建设，同时也会在一些具体问题上展开合作。不会太纠缠于那些一时解决不了的老问题，更不会刻意突出分歧、将分歧放到很高的位置。

　　金灿荣认为，此次中美元首会晤，类似于去年9月俄罗斯圣彼得堡20国集团峰会期间的“习奥会”，属多边场合的双边会晤，是常规性会面，不会像去年6月在美加利福尼亚举行的“庄园会晤”那样达成诸多实质成果或取得重大突破。

　　目前中美希望两国元首能一年举行两次会晤，即上半年和下半年各见一次，以保持中美关系的正常热度。近年来，中美高层互动频繁。据统计，在过去不到5年的时间里，习近平和奥巴马已有超过十次“交谈”：面对面、通电话、写书信、派特别代表……交谈形式不拘一格。梳理历次“习奥会”谈及的内容可以发现，强调将经贸摩擦放置于对话机制中去解决，呼吁合作处理全球化背景下的国际事务，希望“增进战略互信”，探索“新型大国关系”，都是历次的“主旋律”。

(原标题：习近平晤奥巴马：感谢美搜救MH370)

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