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The author:(作者)归海一刀
published in(发表于) 2014/5/27 9:19:46
Religious people in Xinjiang said the storm does not go to a temple and over the Internet are brainwashed

Xinjiang religious sources say the storms are not going to the temple on the Internet are brainwashed | foreign terrorist organization _ of the Urumqi riot | news

--China's counter-terrorism required "both inside and outside"!


Narrator:


5.22 serious terrorist cases of violence in Urumqi told torn, the five suspects plotted and executed. Xinjiang's campaign to launch a year-long crackdown on violence and terror, guilt-laden East games, once again become the focus. Foreign terrorist organization, outside of extreme religion, penetration, incitement, support and organization. Of the press 1+1 focus today, China against terrorism required "both inside and outside"!


Commentator Bai yansong:


Hello friends, welcome to live of the press 1+1.


Urumqi, Xinjiang in recent years triggered domestic and world attention, especially since this year, especially since May 22 this violent terrorist attacks, but also sparked domestic and foreign attention. Where there is concern, there will be pressure, in fact, who bear the pressure of many, many, including each of the ordinary people. But pressure on police and special police must be quite high. It's no wonder there is both pictures this weekend caused extra netizens have mixed feelings. We see from Xinjiang sent back photos of SWAT is lining up squatting in eating lunch. There is a photograph, where they sleep, not a wood floor, it should be very cold. But I'm afraid it is too sleepy to SWAT is lying in this bed. We naturally want to say that when I see this scene is tough. Could not such a hard time to immediately end such indications. Next year, if it's so eat squatting, this sleep, could even become the norm. Magical feet taller, must track feet taller. But many of us pressure and become extremely difficult to decisively counter outside the storm, in addition to China, the whole world what else should I do? Because this is after all a unity of the chain, today we have to focus on from the beginning.


Narrator:


Whatever the reason, no matter what background, violent terrorist crimes is an enemy of humanity.


These days, a photograph is widely spread over the network. On May 23, campaign to crack down on violent terrorist activities, held in Urumqi on the swearing in, the little boy salute military vehicles on patrol. Ordinary citizens the simplest of wishes expressed, that is people have to live in peace and quiet.


Dilirela·AI says ahmatjan Kashgar teachers college students:


(Storm) appalling, particularly heinous, they hurt innocent civilians, even women and children were killed. So I feel like they are not human.


Ayia la·Yu Urumqi city sanitation worker: I am against them, who hurt the people I oppose them.


Public in Marrakech, Nuer·shawuti: hope the Government will crack down on the storm of fear.


Narrator:


Starting from May 23, Xinjiang will launch a year-long campaign to crackdown on violent terrorist activities, during which violent crimes of the terrorist and religious extremist groups, dig deep and severely punished.


On May 24, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, the high people's courts and procuratorates, public security in a circular jointly issued by the Office, focusing on listed eight categories of prohibitions, trafficking, transportation, transmission, copying, where the storm audio and video and other crimes would be classified as a severe blow to one of the. Information from official in recent years by several riot cases solved by the police, violent storm activity seems to have imposed and involved in illegal religious activities, listen to watching violence and terrorism is closely linked to audio and video.


5.22 serious cases of violence and terror will break, police have also released some important information in the case. Five manufacturing Urumqi 5.22 suspects in serious cases of violence and terrorism, was long under the influence of religious extremist ideas and take part in illegal religious activities, listening, watching violent terrorist video and audio, who at the end of 2013 has formed a five-Member storm fear of gangs. On May 22 of this year carried out violent terrorist crimes.


In the early hours of May 25, zero arrests carried out by public security organs at all levels in Xinjiang during the operation, a total of more than 200 people have been arrested over the suspect. According to 26th Xinjiang daily of reported said, this captured of involved violence terrorist crime of suspects, basic has post, and $literal for main, they most through Internet and multimedia card, carrier watch storm fear sound video, spread religious extreme thought, learning "system burst method" and "physical training way", and with QQ Group, and SMS, and micro-letter and illegal told fine points, Exchange System burst experience, publicity "St war" thought, plotting attacks target,.


Bai yansong:


Actually this kind of escalation of the terror-related information, you can gradually increase a lot. Beijing's new subway for three stops is people with test, and your body is taking security. Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau sent a message today, us Police SWAT, when in the future when it comes to binge behavior of criminals are being implemented, can direct shot without warning and so on and so on, can add a lot in the back.


For the next year, against storms of this initiative, what does it mean? Today, we still want to connect an expert, we are all familiar with Li Wei of the China institutes of contemporary international relations. Director LEE, there.


Li Wei, China institutes of contemporary international relations:


Gansho, there.


Bai yansong:


Next year, we have positioned as a campaign to crack down on storm. What does it mean? Because or as special operations, see also will play in the future, but set up special action means that changes and features are not like does not state?


Li Wei:


Well, we know make a special operation, in fact, one of the most prominent point, which means that we can no longer tolerate terrorists maiming of ordinary people, how should it be tolerated? We say that terrorism must be good tempo to the game of chess, this tempo moves from in a certain sense, you said, that means a pre-emptive strike. We know that in addition to 5.22, there were terrorist attacks in Urumqi in the past, and we believe that these terrorists, planning some violent terrorist groups still plotting terrorist attacks. So if you wait they planned these attacks put it, we can see a lot of innocent people will be killed or maimed by these storms. For a period of one year, we said the first goal is to try to bring some are planned to implement, or preparing to implement, or planning violent activities have been complicit, it nipped in the bud. The second meaning, we see this strike is different from several points in the past, I've concluded is three points difference. First period is longer, it is the time of year, we also know that the fight against terrorism very sharp and complex, so you say a couple of months, two or three months, may not be sufficient to be able to.


Bai yansong:


Some things can't go.


Li Wei:


Yes, the second difference does, I think, digging deeper this time, planning organizations, including the dissemination of audio and video of the black hand behind the scenes, we referred to the territory of this black hand, overseas as well. The third aspect, we say we have to cut off the terrorist activities each link of the chain, from outside to inside, including its resources, including staff planning, including the Organization of personnel, including the spread of extremist ideas and watch, such tough measures must be taken, could curb the current rampant terrorist activities.


Bai yansong:


Why a seemingly simpler time long but it is not simple, it means that the strike may be more broad in scope, and the chain is longer and greater degrees of depth. If then goes on to summarize two points cannot be passive, must be proactive. A must have to prevent in advance, so it is no longer to accomplish significant change occurred. Next, we're going concern these storms threatens attacks, not just by a lot of people give it a coat of so-called religious or ethnic, it's storm threatens action an important chain in the world, we continue to focus on next.


Anchorperson:


On May 24, the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region higher people's Court, the Procuratorate and the Public Security Bureau in accordance with the People's Republic of China criminal code and other related laws and regulations, publish notices of strong action against violent terrorist activities by law.


Narrator:


Identified in the notice: "crossing the country is strictly prohibited (edge) border, or the Organization, planning, inciting, transporting, assisting others to illegally cross country (edge) border." Terrorists practice a series of terrorist violence in the past, many are by foreign terrorists to incite, or even help. The "East Turkistan Islamic movement," also known as "East games" most active terrorist organization. On December 15, 2003, the Ministry of public security published the first list of terrorist organizations and terrorists, "Dong Yun" in it.


Anchorperson:


According to the United Nations counter-terrorism resolutions and the relevant laws of China, the Ministry of public security official identified the following four organizations as terrorist organizations. Eastern Turkistan Islamic movement, the East Turkistan Liberation Organization, the world Uighur Youth Congress and the East Turkistan information center.


Narrator:


"Dong Yun" East Turkistan terrorist forces is considered to be one of the most dangerous terrorist organization. Has the Council considered terrorist organizations by the United Nations. In recent years, the "East games" outside the established Al-Qaida trained terrorist violence, continue to send people into the territory of China, planned, directed, created a series of sensational terrorist activities.


On October 28 last year, Beijing's Tiananmen jinshui bridge, terrorist attacks, causing the deaths of two tourists, 38 people were injured. And this time, after rigorous planning, started an organized and premeditated violence terror is Dong Yiyun. The organization also vowed to continue to aim to carry out terrorist attacks in the country.


4.30 station in Urumqi this year serious violence occurred after the terrorist attacks, Dong Yiyun again posted more than 10 minutes of video, has claimed responsibility for the incident.


Also on authority sector statistics, only 2013, "East Iraq games" organization total produced publishing storm fear sound video 107 Department, part incoming territory, inflammatory very strong, yesterday Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region police office legal Corps Vice President Captain Nuri Mann · meat Zi also said: in recent years cracked of more up storm fear cases, storm fear elements almost are is participation illegal religious activities, listening to watch violence terrorist sound video, raised "St war" resonance, eventually implementation storm fear activities.


Bai yansong:


Here comes the question, much of what's happening all around us like a storm threatens attack is independent of such events, or the entire growing international is an active part of this violent terrorist crimes, and while the chain? I think this is one that we have now to focus on the question and answer must be, then continue to link Mr Li Wei of the China Institute of contemporary international relations. Director LEE, there.


Li Wei:


Gansho Hello.


Bai yansong:


What do you think about this problem? Whether it is an isolated, problems within our borders, or whether it is the whole international terrorist activity during a large chain link?


Li Wei:


Of course we know Dong Yiyun, including the East Turkestan forces, is an international storm of the great chain of links. We from the East as of the date of establishment of the transport, the other three terrorist organizations including the Ministry of public security announced, in fact it is just with some extremist groups linked to international terrorist organizations and international very close. We can see at present, Eastern Iraq delivered the international chain of terrorism is closely related to some of the evidence as a whole in it. First we saw Dong Yiyun sent along with other international terrorist forces in Syria to participate in terrorist activities. We see the East brought it with the name of the Turkistan Islamic party threatened to target video on the Internet. So now we also see Dong Yiyun's hideout, hideout of the international terrorist forces. So said Dong Yiyun became an integral part of international terrorist organizations, terrorist organizations at the same time, it stepped up to our borders, in a variety of ways by means of penetration and manufacture Bewitched, incitement to such violence in our activities.


Bai yansong:


Director LEE, there's also a very time traits such one implicated. Like in Xinjiang will some religious of people will worried of said, these crime and terrorists, he many are is young, he usually are not to mosque, he is in Internet up accept wash brain of process, and was control, even here has many said completely not Quran teachings Shang of problem, even killed a other of people, you on can has a how good of future wait wait. Mr LEE, what do you think is not only planning to participate in, and more importantly to many young people, this idea in previous religious cloak, this infiltration and control?


Li Wei:


Because we know that if naked terrorism and political violence, to incite a lot of young people to participate in their activities, surely few people followed him, and so it is with religion, becoming one of its packaging. We also know, it can misinterpret some of the teachings of religion, in fact, also in violation of the Koran, as well as the Sunnah of the Prophet. But we also know that our Xinjiang region today, some teenagers in a three blind State, what are the three blind? First, legal literacy, knows very little can be said of the law. Second was illiterate, which means the overall educational level is not high. 3rd is very important, they still teach blind, we're talking about himself as a Muslim, due to his own religious knowledge was not too much, so if he heard one step at a time with him talking about, how do you "Jihad", how can the martyrdom, how can we go to heaven.


Bai yansong:


All is crooked.


Li Wei:


Yes, he would take it that that's all Islam, so you're looking for any knowledge knows that the spread of Islam is not Islam.


Bai yansong:


Parsing ends we are naturally concerned about the, and if it is, indeed, the world throughout the active part of a chain of terror, China is not only a high degree of vigilance, greater need for international cooperation. At this point we continue to focus on next.


Narrator:


On May 23, the Ministry of public security held in Urumqi "5·22" violent terrorist case briefing. Participants from the United States, and Russia, and New Zealand 29 33 foreign law enforcement, such as safety representatives. Participants at the meeting to continue to strengthen exchange of information, common in the field of preventing and combating all forms of terrorism, has a common understanding.


And the just-ended Asia-Summit, on a yaxin Secretariat and the Secretariat of the Shanghai Cooperation Organization signed a memorandum of agreement signed, meaning on a yaxin and the two organizations will cooperate in the field of counter-terrorism cooperation.


Aerdemierya Executive Director of the Secretariat of the Conference:


We are developing action plans, AsiaInfo meetings we have the capacity to combat major threats to peace and security and stability in Asia.


Narrator:


As SCO and a yaxin members of these two organizations, counter-terrorism cooperation between China and its neighboring countries has never ceased. Since October 2002 to the present in more than 10 years, China and Kyrgyzstan, Tajikistan, Russia and other SCO member States have made too many double joint military exercises against terrorism.


August 9, 2013, Gu Hongwei News Chief of the joint command of the battle of China:


Including joint investigations, joint, joint control and the joint security. Chief of operations was up, to achieve the desired purpose.


Narrator:


In the framework of the SCO, all previous multilateral joint military exercises, deter and combat the three evil forces, improving capacity to respond to new challenges and new threats, as subjects of the exercise. Anti-terrorism topics 12 years these exercises have not budged. Even in the "peace mission" series of military exercises named, has become a famous routine military exercises in the Asia-Pacific region.


But combating terrorist acts, we still need more support, Asia has now become the global terrorism activities in the core areas.


(May 19, 2014 News)


Moderator:


In Asia most West of near, to Gulf of big Middle East, then Pakistan, and Afghanistan, and then India of Kashmir and Bengal of Myanmar and Bangladesh, in has been continued to Southeast Asia of Indonesia and Malaysia, terrorism activities has formed has a article such a arc of Strip, and this arc Strip is covers has Asia all of powers of, including India, including China, also including Russia, can said everyone are not can spared.


Narrator:


But the face of terror is more important, how to cut off their roots. This involves not only offers real life, but also need to cut off sources of financing in its operations as early as 2007, China became the international fight against money laundering and financing of terrorism the most authoritative international organization in the field, full member of the financial task force against money-laundering. People's Bank of China set up a special anti-money-laundering agency to combat terrorist financing of criminal activities.


Bai yansong:


There is no doubt that terrorism must cooperate, if there are, you already have a campaign to crack down on storm of the year, but people there still look the other way, you'll be in trouble.


Following a storm threatens attacks in Urumqi the next day, the Ministry of public security showed the 29 States parties related pictures, includes a lot of information, and let everyone aware of the terrorist nature of the operation. Right now many countries around the world have condemned this terrorist attack, in which United States Federal Bureau of investigation first characterized it as "terrorist attacks". Heard this for the first time, on the one hand I shook, on the other hand have roused applause. Shakes are felt that was a little late, but drum stronger applause is late is better than never recognize. To address this issue is going to continue to want to contact Li Wei of the China institutes of contemporary international relations. Director LEE, there.


Li Wei:


Gansho, there.


Bai yansong:


In fact, we have been often shook his head, because some people in foreign countries, or consciously, or unconsciously tend to view such storm attacks occurred within the territory of China, on national issues, coat, or religious issues. But this time, for example United States first thought it was a terrorist attack, what do you think of conscious or unconscious purposes in the past, and this transformation?


Li Wei:


We never used to be considered automatic. Past terrorist attacks happen in China called on religion, ethnic coat, is virtually illogical because terrorist threats to their own, never on ethnic issues in their religion, of course, we see the complexity of the factors behind this. Only in some countries pursue their own interests, in addition it is from the perspective of global interest in its own right, considered terrorist activity to China might be a restriction, may hamper China's rise, or blocking, and it seems to be trying to seize the world competing for world hegemony. Which we see Americans on this issue, taking into account not only the interests of the international community, in fact, to be able to maintain its own interests? No, what? We know that in Russia on the Chechen issue, United States had also tried a dual guarantee, and we finally see, comes from the violence in Chechnya, in Boston, United States bombings were also carried out, so that the double standards on terror like you, is to harm any of them, could ultimately be yanghuyihuan.


Bai yansong:


This change also comes from the evidence is conclusive, in another way, probably from a longer-term point of view human face this challenge together, right, Director of Lee?


Li Wei:


Yes, because we have seen that terrorism can also be said is a common threat faced by most countries in the world. We know that human lives are of equal value. We ordinary people in China, if subject to terrorist attacks, if the international community did not condemn these storms, even to defend these storms is actually for us ordinary people's most basic human right to life is not respected, so that in any country, for no reason at all.


Bai yansong:


Lee, Director, finally due to time issues, there is also a question must be asked, is very brief. You will need more cooperation in the future, in addition to attitudes and awareness, what do you think is the most important, intelligence sharing is anything else?


Li Wei:


We think that this position is very good, including what you have just mentioned the United States FBI, including the United States State Department admitted this was a terrorist attack, we're talking about listening to his words must also watch his deeds, which means they can be real sanctions are linked to these terrorist attacks of East Turkistan terrorist organizations, terrorist forces, this is true when anti-terrorist cooperation.


Bai yansong:


Next time, I am afraid some of our neighboring countries also need to do more in intelligence-sharing. I think Asia Summit just concluded in fact have built a very good platform. We have started the year after that tough campaign to combat acts of violence, in fact, it is an organic chain. Terrorism no matter where is active, is the common enemy of all mankind forever.

May 27, 2014, at 01:02
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新疆宗教人士称暴恐分子不去寺庙 在网上被洗脑|乌鲁木齐暴恐案|境外恐怖组织_新闻资讯

  ——中国反恐,需“内外兼治”!


  解说:


  乌鲁木齐5.22严重暴力恐怖案件告破,五名犯罪嫌疑人策划实施。新疆启动为期一年的严打暴力恐怖专项行动,罪恶累累的东伊运,再次成为重点目标。境外恐怖组织,境外极端宗教,渗透、煽动、支持、组织。《新闻1+1》今日关注,中国反恐,需“内外兼治”!


  评论员 白岩松:


  你好观众朋友,欢迎收看正在直播的《新闻1+1》。


  近几年来乌鲁木齐、新疆引发国内以及世界的高度关注,尤其是今年以来,尤其是5月22日这种暴力恐怖袭击发生以来,更是引发了国内国外的高度关注。哪里有关注哪里就会有压力,其实承担这种压力的人很多很多,包括每一个普通的百姓。但是其中警察和特警们的压力一定特别大。这也难怪这个周末有两张图片格外的引起网友们的感慨。我们看从新疆发回来的照片,特警们是排队蹲着在吃盒饭。还有一张照片,看他们睡在哪,可不是木地板,这应该是很凉。但是恐怕实在是太困了,特警们是躺在这睡。见到这种场景的时候大家自然要说辛苦了。可能这种辛苦短时间还看不到立即可以结束的这种迹象。未来的一年,这样的图片,这样的蹲着吃饭,这样的这种睡觉,可能甚至会成为一种常态。因为魔高一尺,必须道高一丈。但是除了我们很多人承受压力并且变得非常辛苦去坚决反击暴恐分子之外,除了中国,整个世界还应该做什么?因为这毕竟是一个统一的反恐链条,今天我们就来关注先从国内说起。


  解说:


  不管什么原因,不管什么背景,暴力恐怖犯罪都是人类的公敌。


  这两天,一张照片在网络上被广泛传播。在5月23日乌鲁木齐举行的严厉打击暴力恐怖活动专项行动誓师大会上,这个小男孩向巡逻军车敬礼的动作。表达了普通民众最简单的愿望,那就是人民要过和平和安静的生活。


  迪力热拉·艾合买提 喀什师范学院学生:


  (暴恐行为)令人发指,特别可恶,他们伤害的是无辜的老百姓,甚至妇女,小孩都杀害了。所以我觉得他们是没有人性的。


  阿依吐拉·于买 乌鲁木齐市环卫工人:我反对他们,谁伤害老百姓我就反对他们。


  再努尔·沙吾提 喀什市民:希望政府严厉打击这些暴恐份子。


  解说:


  从5月23日开始,新疆将启动为期一年的严打暴力恐怖活动专项行动,这期间对暴力恐怖和宗教极端团伙的犯罪行为,展开深挖及严惩。


  在5月24日新疆维吾尔自治区,高级人民法院、检察院、公安厅联合发布的通告中,重点列举了八类禁止事项,其中对贩卖、运输、传播、复制暴恐音视频等违法犯罪行为将被列为严重打击内容之一。来自官方的信息,近年来通过警方破获的多起暴恐案件来看,暴恐分子实施的暴恐活动似乎都和参与非法宗教活动、收听观看暴力恐怖音视频有着紧密的联系。


  随着5.22严重暴力恐怖案件的告破,警方也发布了该案一些重要的信息。五名制造乌鲁木齐5.22严重暴力恐怖案件的嫌疑人,都是长期受宗教极端思想影响,并参加非法宗教活动,收听、收看暴力恐怖音视频,他们在2013年年底初步形成了一个五人暴恐团伙。在今年5月22日实施了暴力恐怖犯罪。


  而在5月25日凌晨,由新疆各级公安机关实施的零点抓捕行动中,共抓获了200余名犯罪嫌疑人。据26日新疆日报的报道说,此次抓捕的涉暴力恐怖犯罪的嫌疑人,基本已80后、90后为主体,他们大多数通过互联网和多媒体卡等载体观看暴恐音视频,传播宗教极端思想,学习“制爆方法”和“体能训练方式”,并借助QQ群、短信、微信以及非法讲精点等交流制爆经验,宣传“圣战”思想,密谋袭击目标等。


  白岩松:


  其实这种反恐升级的相关信息,还可以陆续增加很多。比如说北京又新增加了三个地铁站是人物同检的,人和你的物体是同时要安检的。还有今天北京市公安局发出信息,今后我们的公安特警当遇到正在实施暴恐行为的犯罪分子的时候,可以不警告直接开枪等等等等,后面还可以加很多。


  针对未来这一年,严厉打击暴恐的这种专项行动,究竟意味着什么?今天我们还是要连线一位专家,是大家熟悉的中国现代国际关系研究院的李伟。李所长,你好。


  李伟 中国现代国际关系研究院:


  岩松,你好。


  白岩松:


  未来这一年,我们已经正式定位为严厉打击暴恐的专项行动。它意味着什么?因为其实要不列为专项行动,未来见着也会打,但是立了专项行动意味着哪些变化和特征是跟不立不一样的?


  李伟:


  好的,我们知道立个专项行动,实际上其中最突出的一点,也就是说我们不能够再容忍恐怖分子对普通百姓的残害,如何不能容忍呢?我们说反恐必须要下好先手棋,这个先手棋从一定意义上里说,就是说要先发制人。我们知道除了5.22乌鲁木齐发生了恐怖袭击事件以往外,我们相信这些恐怖份子、暴恐团伙依然在密谋策划一些恐怖袭击活动。所以如果再等他们策划这些袭击活动付诸实施的话,我们又可以看到很多无辜的百姓又会丧命,或者说受到这些暴恐分子的残害。这为期一年,我们说第一个目标就是尽量的将一些正在预谋实施,或者说准备实施了、或者策划的暴恐活动的同谋,对它消灭在萌芽状态。第二个意义,我们看到这次的严打与以往有几点不同,我总结是三点不同。第一个为期比较长,这是一年的时间,我们也知道反恐斗争非常尖锐复杂,所以说你说一两个月、两三个月,可能是不足以能够。


  白岩松:


  有些事去不了根。


  李伟:


  对,第二个不同呢,我认为这一次要深挖策划组织、包括传播极端音视频的这些幕后的黑手,这个黑手我们提到境内有,境外也有。第三个方面,我们说要切断恐怖活动链条上的每一个环节,从境外到境内,包括它的资金,包括人员策划,包括人员的组织,包括极端思想的传播和观看,这些必须采取这样的严厉手段,才可能遏制当前十分猖獗的恐怖活动。


  白岩松:


  所以说一个看似简单的时间拉长其实完全不简单,它意味着打击的范围可能更广,而且这个链条更长,而且纵深的程度也更大。如果再接着总结两点,可能是绝对不能再被动了,必须主动出击。另外一个由事后打击一定要要提前预防,让它不再发生来完成重要的转变。接下来我们就要关注其实这种暴恐的袭击,不仅仅是被很多人给它批上了所谓宗教或者民族的外衣,它是世界暴恐行动当中一个重要的链条,我们接下来继续关注。


  口播:


  5月24日,新疆维吾尔自治区高级人民法院、检察院、公安厅依据《中华人民共和国刑法》等相关法律规定,正式发布依法严厉打击暴力恐怖活动的通告。


  解说:


  通告明确提出:“严禁偷越国(边)境或者组织、策划、煽动、运送、协助他人偷越国(边)境”。而在过去暴力恐怖分子制造的一系列恐怖实践中,很多就是受到了国外恐怖分子的煽动,甚至是协助。其中“东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动”又称“东伊运”的恐怖组织最为活跃。在2003年12月15日,公安部公布的第一批恐怖组织和恐怖分子名单中,“东伊运”就在其中。


  口播:


  根据联合国反恐决议和中国有关法律,公安部正式认定下列四个组织为恐怖组织。东突厥斯坦伊斯兰运动、东突厥斯坦解放组织、世界维吾尔青年代表大会、东突厥斯坦新闻信息中心。


  解说:


  “东伊运”被认为是东突恐怖势力中最具危害性的恐怖组织之一。已经被联合国安理会认定为恐怖组织。近年来,“东伊运”在境外建立基地,培训暴力恐怖分子,不断派人潜入中国境内,策划、指挥、制造了一系列耸人听闻的恐怖活动。


  去年10月28日,北京天安门金水桥恐怖袭击事件,造成两名游客死亡,38人受伤。而这次经过严密策划,有组织有预谋的暴力恐怖事件的始作俑者就是东伊运。该组织还扬言要继续对中国境内目标实施恐怖袭击。


  今年乌鲁木齐4.30火车站严重暴力恐怖袭击案件发生后,东伊运也再次发布10多分钟的视频,宣称对此次事件负责。


  此外对权威部门统计,仅2013年,“东伊运”组织共制作发布暴恐音视频107部,部分传入境内,煽动性极强,昨天新疆维吾尔自治区公安厅法制总队副总队长努日曼·肉孜也表示:近年来破获的多起暴恐案件,暴恐份子几乎都是参与非法宗教活动,收听观看暴力恐怖音视频,引发“圣战”共鸣,最终实施暴恐活动。


  白岩松:


  这里就涉及到一个问题,究竟发生在我们身边的很多这样的一种暴恐袭击,是独立的这种事件,还是整个国际上日益正在活跃的这种暴力恐怖犯罪的一部分,而且就在链条当中?我觉得这是一个我们现在已经必须要去关注和解答的问题,接下来继续连线中国现代国际关系院的李伟先生。李所长,你好。


  李伟:


  岩松 你好。


  白岩松:


  您怎么看待这个问题?究竟它是一个孤立的,发生在我们境内的问题,还是它是整个国际恐怖活跃期间一个大链条当中的一环?


  李伟:


  当然我们知道东伊运,包括东突势力,肯定是国际暴恐主义大链条其中的一环。我们从东伊运成立之日起,包括公安部公布的其它的三个恐怖组织,实际上它就与一些国际恐怖组织和国际的极端组织联系的非常密切。当前我们依然可以看到,东伊运这个与国际整体的恐怖链条紧密相关的一些证据在里面。第一个我们看到东伊运派人和其它的国际恐怖势力一起在叙利亚参加恐怖活动。我们看到东伊运它以突厥斯坦伊斯兰党的名称在网上发布针对中国的威胁的视频。所以我们也看到东伊运现在的藏身之处,也是其它的国际恐怖势力的藏身之处。所以说东伊运在成为国际恐怖组织恐怖组织的重要一环的同时,它就加紧向我们境内,以各种方式手段进行渗透,在我们境内制造蛊惑、煽动制造这种暴恐活动。


  白岩松:


  李所长,这里其中还有一个非常具有时代特质的这样的一个牵连。比如说在新疆会有一些宗教的人士会忧心忡忡的说,这些犯罪和恐怖分子,他很多都是年轻人,他平时都不来清真寺,他是在互联网上去接受洗脑的过程,而且被控制,甚至这里有很多说完全不是古兰经教义上的问题,甚至杀一个其他的人,你就可以有一个多么好的未来等等等等。李先生您怎么看待不仅是策划参与,更重要的是对很多年轻人,在这种思想批上一个宗教的外衣,进行这种渗透和控制?


  李伟:


  因为我们知道如果恐怖主义赤裸裸的把它这种暴力和政治,来煽动很多的青少年参加他们的活动,肯定很少有人追随他,所以说它就借助宗教外衣,成为它的一个包装。包括我们也知道,它之所以能够用宗教曲解其中的教义,其实也违反了古兰经,也违反了先知圣训。但是我们也知道,当前在我们新疆地区,一些青少年处于一个三盲的状态,哪三盲呢?第一个是法盲,对法律可以说知之甚少。第二个是文盲,也就是说整体受教育的程度并不高。第三点非常重要,他们还是教盲,我们说他本身也作为一个穆斯林,由于他自身的宗教知识并不太多,所以说如果说他听到有人跟他一步一步在讲,你如何“圣战”,如何能够殉教,如何能够进天堂。


  白岩松:


  其实全是是歪的。


  李伟:


  对,他就认为这是伊斯兰教的全部,所以你要找任何一个有伊斯兰教知识的人都知道这个传播不是伊斯兰教。


  白岩松:


  解析完我们自然要关注了,如果它的确就是世界整个恐怖活跃的这样的一个链条的一部分的话,不仅仅中国是要高度的警觉,更需要国际的合作。在这一点上我们接下来继续关注。


  解说:


  5月23日,公安部召开乌鲁木齐“5·22”暴力恐怖案情通报会。与会的有来自美国、俄罗斯、新西兰等29个国家的33名驻华执法安全代表。会上与会各方均对继续加强反恐领域的情报交流、共同防范和打击一切形式的恐怖主义有着共同的认识。


  而刚刚结束的亚信峰会上,亚信秘书处与上合组织秘书处也签署了谅解备忘录,这份协议的签署,意味着亚信和上合两大组织将在反恐合作领域携手。


  阿尔德米尔 亚信会议秘书处执行主任:


  在我们正在制定的行动计划中,我们的亚信会议有能力打击亚洲和平安全与稳定的重大威胁。


  解说:


  作为上合组织和亚信这两大组织的成员,中国与周边国家的反恐合作从没有停止过。自从2002年10月到现在的10多年间里,中国与吉尔吉斯斯坦、塔吉克斯坦、俄罗斯等上合组织成员国间已经进行了多次双反恐联合军演。


  2013年8月9日新闻顾宏伟 联合中方战役指挥部参谋长:


  包括联合侦查、联合打击、联合封控、联合保障。总的看行动是联起来了,达到预期目的。


  解说:


  在上合组织框架下,历次多边联合军演,都在震慑和打击三股势力,提高应对新挑战、新威胁的能力作为演习的课题。12年里这些军演的反恐主题从来没有发生过变化。甚至以“和平使命”命名的系列的军演,已经成为了亚太地区著名的例行军演。


  但是打击恐怖行动,我们依然需要更多的支持,目前亚洲地区已经成为全球恐怖主义活动的核心区域。


  (2014年5月19日新闻)


  主持人:


  在亚洲最西边的近东,到海湾的大中东地区,然后巴基斯坦、阿富汗、然后印度的克什米尔以及孟加拉湾的缅甸和孟加拉国,在一直延续到东南亚的印度尼西亚和马来西亚,恐怖主义活动已经形成了一条这样一个弧形的地带,而这个弧形地带是涵盖了亚洲所有的大国的,包括印度,包括中国,也包括俄罗斯,可以说大家都不能够幸免。


  解说:


  但是面对恐怖势力更重要的是,如何切断其根源。这不仅需要完备实战能力,更需要切断其运作的资金来源,早在2007年,中国就成为了国际反洗钱和反恐融资领域最具权威性的国际组织,反洗钱金融特别工作组的正式成员。中国人民银行也建立了专门的反洗钱机构,打击恐怖犯罪活动的融资。


  白岩松:


  毫无疑问,反恐必须合作,如果出现的局面是,你这已经有一年的严厉打击暴恐的专项行动,但是别人那边依然是睁只眼闭只眼的话你就很麻烦。


  在乌鲁木齐发生了暴恐的袭击之后第二天,公安部就向29个国家的相关人士展示了相关的图片,包括很多信息,让大家意识到这次恐怖行动的性质。马上全世界很多的国家纷纷对这次恐怖袭击予以谴责,其中美国联邦调查局首次将它定性为“恐怖袭击”。听到这个首次,一方面我摇摇头,另一方面也鼓鼓掌。摇摇头是觉得,的确有点晚了,但是鼓鼓掌是晚了也比一直不认清要强。针对这个问题马上要继续要联系的是中国现代国际关系研究院的李伟。李所长,你好。


  李伟:


  岩松,你好。


  白岩松:


  其实过去我们一直是经常摇摇头,因为国外有些人,或者有意识的,或者无意识的往往把发生的这种暴恐的袭击,发生在中国境内的,给批上了民族问题,或者宗教问题的外衣。但是这一次比如说美国首次认为它是恐怖袭击,您怎么看待过去的有意识或无意识,以及这次的转变?


  李伟:


  我们从来不认为过去是无意识的。因为过去把发生在中国的恐怖袭击批上所谓的宗教外衣,民族外衣,实际上是非常不合逻辑的,因为他们对自己所面临的恐怖威胁,从来没有把宗教民族问题放在其上,当然我们看到这个背后的因素很复杂。既有一些国家仅仅谋求自身的利益,另外它也从它自身的全球利益角度考虑,认为恐怖活动对中国可能是一个制约,有可能会阻碍中国的崛起,或者说会阻碍和它争夺世界的好像是要争夺世界的霸权一样。这个我们认为美国人在这一点问题上,不仅不考虑国际社会的利益,实际上它自身的利益能够很好的维护吗?不能,为什么呢?我们知道在俄罗斯的车臣问题上,美国曾经也实施过双重保准,最终我们看到,来自于车臣的一些暴恐分子,在波斯顿,针对美国也进行了爆炸活动,所以说你这样的反恐双重标准,是害人不利己,最终有可能是养虎遗患。


  白岩松:


  这次转变也来自于证据的确确凿,另外一个角度来说,恐怕也要从更长远的角度去看待人类共同面临的这个挑战,对吧李所长?


  李伟:


  对,因为我们看到,恐怖主义也可以说是全球大多数国家共同面临的威胁。我们知道人的生命价值都是同等的。我们的普通老百姓在中国如果受到恐怖袭击的话,如果其它国际社会不谴责这些暴恐分子,甚至还为这些暴恐分子辩护的话,实际上就是对我们普通老百姓的最基础的人的生命权的不尊重,所以这个放在任何一个国家都毫无道理可言。


  白岩松:


  李所长,最后因为时间的问题,还有一个问题必须问,非常简短。今后就需要更多的合作,除了态度以及认识之外,您觉得什么是最重要的,情报分享还是其它的什么?


  李伟:


  我们认为这个表态是非常好的,包括你刚才所提到的美国FBI,包括美国国务院都承认了这次是恐怖袭击,我们说听其言还必须观其行,就是说他们能够真正的制裁与这些恐怖袭击有关联的东突的恐怖组织、恐怖势力,这才是真正反恐合作的进行时。


  白岩松:


  接下来的时候,恐怕我们周边的一些国家在情报共享方面也要做的更多。我觉得亚信峰会刚闭幕的时候其实也为此搭建了一个非常好的平台。这之后我们就有了启动这一年严厉打击暴恐行为的专项行动,其实它都是一个有机的链条。恐怖主义不管在哪里活跃,永远是全人类共同的敌人。


2014年05月27日01:02
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