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The author:(作者)qq
published in(发表于) 2014/6/1 10:21:58
Dragon Boat Festival traditions are forgotten， eat and swim into the Festival theme

Xinhuanet, Wuhan, June 1 (reporters Liao Jun and Zhu Wenchen)-Dragon Boat Festival three day holiday this year, Wuhan citizens Ann plans it all, Changyang and family fun. "Finally met holiday feast was second, important family gather to rest. "Miss Wong said.

And Ann, a large number of "post", "$literal" focus of Festival generally focuses on two points: eat what rice dumplings and holidays where to go. In 2008, the Festival became a national statutory holiday. in 2009, Zigui, Hubei, Huangshi, miluo County, Hunan province, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province joint four-Dragon Boat Festival to declare China as world intangible cultural heritage.

As the four major traditional Chinese festivals, dragon formed a variety of folk, such as Pei sachet, Portal hanging Hat Yai, Acorus calamus, realgar hanging bag, wearing wudu Tigers clothing, captivated by calamus, realgar and cinnabar of wine-drinking, bathing blue soup, dragon boat races, offering rice dumplings, eating dumplings, etc. Today, the Dragon Boat Festival traditions have long been forgotten, and cultural events in more and more light, "eating" and "travel" became the Festival's only theme.

"Over the activities of the Festival gave you what is best remembered"? Eat a variety of dumplings "," dumplings are so good, "" MOM can cook the dumplings, the school canteen selling dumplings, dumplings made by the company "... ... Reporters visited many universities in Wuhan, the answer is mostly "rice".

A number of "$literal" the College student said, everybody knows the origin of Dragon Boat Festival from textbooks, but little is known about many practices of the Festival, but has not participated in the Dragon Boat Festival activity for many years. Huazhong agricultural University student Liu told reporters that their impressions of the Dragon Boat Festival in the books as a kid getting light, just know that Qu Yuan, dragon boat races, eating dumplings, everything else is forgotten. Is the simplest tsungtzu, no one will be at home.

Some people say that setting the Tuen Ng Festival holiday's original intention was to draw attention to the importance of traditional culture, it seems, the status quo from the mind shrinks away. Instead Ocean festival attracted such as Valentine's day, Christmas day, the commercial growing of traditional festivals, cultural tastes increasingly pale.

Vice President of International Association of festivals China President Peng Xinliang said Dragon Boat Festival holiday atmosphere gradually fade out first is decided by the nature of the festival itself. Relative to the Chinese new year, Mid-Autumn Festival, Dragon-customs now live farther apart. "

"After the opening, along with the Western developed market in their culture. Them in the form of film books and other products to enter China, accepted by young people, and festival itself did not keep up with the process of China's modernization of traditional culture. "Peng Xinliang said.

Folklore experts say that during the Dragon Boat Festival period, is the effective carrier of the cultural heritage of folk activities, advocating and educating members of the public should be actively involved in a wide variety of folk activities, carried out through these activities, promote the culture of Dragon Boat Festival, the return to the spirit of Qu Yuan's patriotism, for the people, good. In addition, cultural scholar by digging close to real-life elements in the culture of Dragon Boat Festival, wake up people's understanding of traditional culture.

　　新华网武汉6月1日电 (记者廖君 朱文辰)今年端午节三天假期，武汉市民王小姐早就计划好，和家人到长阳游玩一下。“好不容易遇到假期，过节都是其次，重要的是家人聚在一起休息。”王小姐说。

　　和王小姐一样，众多“80后”“90后”对端午节的关注焦点大都集中在两点：吃什么样的粽子和假期去哪里玩。2008年，端午节成为国家法定节假日.2009年，湖北秭归、黄石，湖南汨罗，江苏苏州三省四地联合将中国端午节申报成世界非物质文化遗产。

　　作为中国的四大传统节日，端午节形成了多种民俗，如佩香囊，门户悬艾、菖蒲，挂雄黄袋，穿五毒衣、老虎肚兜，饮菖蒲、雄黄或朱砂酒，沐浴兰汤，龙舟竞渡、祭粽、食粽等。如今，端午节的传统习俗早已被人淡忘，文化味也越来越淡，“吃”和“游”逐渐成为过节的唯一主题。

　　“历年端午节的活动给你留下印象最深的事情是什么”？吃各种各样的粽子”“粽子实在是太好吃了”“妈妈会煮粽子，学校食堂会卖粽子，公司会发粽子”……记者走访武汉多家高校，得到的答案大多是“吃粽子”。

　　一些“90后”大学生说，大家从课本上都知道端午节的起源，但对节日的许多习俗都知之甚少，而且多年来也一直没有参加过端午节的活动。华中农业大学大三学生小刘告诉记者，自己对小时候课本里端午节的印象越来越淡，只知道屈原、赛龙舟、吃粽子，其他的都忘记了。就是最简单的包粽子，家里没有一个人会包。

　　一些市民说，设置端午节假期的初衷是为了引起人们对传统文化的重视，现在看来，现状离初衷越来越远。相反情人节、圣诞节等洋节趋之若鹜，传统节日的商业味儿越来越浓，文化味儿越来越淡。

　　国际节庆协会中国区副主席彭新良表示，端午节节日气氛逐渐变淡首先是由端午节本身性质决定的。相对于春节、中秋节，端午节的风俗跟现在生活相隔较远”。

　　“对外开放后，伴随着西方发达市场经济进来的是他们的文化。他们以影视书籍等产品的形式进入中国，被年轻人所接受，而端午节自身传统文化没跟上我国现代化的过程。”彭新良说。

　　民俗专家表示，在端午节期间，民俗活动是传承文化的有效载体，应提倡和引导市民积极参与各种各样的民俗活动，通过这些活动的开展，弘扬端午文化，回归到屈原的爱国、为民、向善的精神上来。此外，文化学者要通过挖掘端午节文化里贴近现实生活的元素，唤醒老百姓对传统文化的认知。

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