Go homepage(回首页) Upload pictures (上传图片) Write articles (发文字帖)
The author:(作者)qqpublished in(发表于) 2014/6/4 9:38:41 Housing Minister Jiang weixin： hope rated for nothing after their retirement dinner
play
Minister of the Ministry of housing in the cities evening peak interview: bi-directional control
Your correspondent | Huang Boxin
Taihai NET (microblogging), June 3, according to the blog world magazine reports, Jiang weixin was giving away no longer needs the media Baoquan, begged for his life.
Born in 1949, the Ministry of housing and the Minister has reached 65 years of age, to a full Ministry official retirement age. On April 29, 2014, the Central Organization Department announced that remove Jiang weixin, Party Secretary of the Department of Housing Office, Chen zhenggao took over, it is considered the Ministry of housing and a prelude to the major change.
In 2013, the "two sessions" during the most intense questioning about prices when he met with 3 hits a day siege. Many people can influence China's housing policy, you might want to after many can turn to the Ministry of Housing Minister, but the name and title means, he answer is a responsible man.
As of 2008, Jiang weixin has been called "the crater" location for 6 years.
The annual "two sessions", Jiang weixin was reporter the containment of popular characters, toilet in the middle of the Conference was the containment of situation happened on more than one occasion. In the eyes of colleagues and the media, and his easygoing modest but also "cautious and less words." No matter how the media siege, Jiang Wei du pace quickly, rarely gives interviews; no matter how the media asked, Jiang Wei new brows locked under most circumstances, silence by.
Handful of treasure such as gold interpretation of the answers will be iterated over by the media, like a revelation. But Jiang weixin was clearly not God Buddha.
The rise in the price of the fall, and whether the Government should intervene in price this conversation, various experts, industry for 6 years. It's been 6 years, carrying all expectations, disappointment and anger, Jiang Wei's face was set in stone-extremely seriously, very silent.
He repeatedly bowed silence
In 2008, Director Jiang weixin, Minister of housing and feel the enthusiasm of the media, thanks to a dispatched Hualian company as Executive Vice President of real estate development experience, for a time, "developer as development ministers" titles found in many media. His sentence of "home ownership scheme", or tell the community full of anticipation.
From its record can be found, Jiang weixin of Peking University after graduating in architecture, has been responsible for the top-level design of the macroeconomic sector. From the Chief of the investment Department of the State Planning Commission, step by step he was promoted to Deputy Director of the State Development Planning Commission, Deputy Director of the national development and Reform Commission.
"Developer" there is only a short period of 7 months, was stationed with the aim to study the market economy. "I remember I was dealing with two real estate projects, succeeds, fails.
The developers doing project success was 50%.
"Is, indeed, took a drink of water in the ocean of market economy. "Jiang weixin said.
In March 2008, in the Central "of the system" reform context, the Ministry of housing comes into being. Compared to its predecessor, the Ministry of construction, Ministry of housing and remove the urban passenger transportation, urban management, and other functions, is also the first name contains "housing" Ministry.
At the end of December 2007, the national construction work Conference, when Jiang weixin, Vice Minister "to curb rising house prices rising too fast, to prevent us from getting too fast down" property market regulation will be transferred.
Lead over regulation of the property market, monetary policy of Central Bank, land is the Ministry of taxation is taxation and finance, but the Ministry of construction "always in the perimeter around." With the advent of new Jiang Wei, starring finally clear regulatory role of Ministry of construction, "(with) economic instruments regulate the property market."
After 3 months, Jiang weixin capacity as first Minister of the Ministry of housing and public remarks, also said, "will continue to use economic means to tame prices. "But maybe at that time Jiang weixin also did not expect that just two years later, in the face of uncontrollable prices, Ministry of housing and the necessity of undertaking" purchase order "means that smack of strong administrative, regulatory body and envisaged is far from original.
After 2003, 2007 two rounds of price increases, Jiang Wei's new 2008, Chinese property market by cattle to bear. The second half of the real estate market cools, Government "rescue", the State launched the 4 trillion yuan stimulus, the State Council also have announced a policy of relaxed regulation in a row. This regulation has a direct consequence of which is the second half of 2009, prices rebounded.
To curb housing prices, in January 2010, the State Council issued the "11", the Ministry also issued a series of back-to-back land supply to control the private market's new deal. On February 28, in the network, when a joint interview with Xinhua the Chinese Government, Premier Wen Jiabao said at this Administration can keep the prices at a reasonable price.
In March 2010, the "two sessions", when asked about future house price trends, Jiang weixin said, "is stable, it must be stable! The Prime Minister said, prices must be kept at a reasonable level, it must be done. "The reporter again asked about price stability, he added:" the stability, the Prime Minister said, instability, certainly! No lines! ”
But most of the time, in the face of media, Jiang weixin was bow, beg, or simply kept silent in response to rising prices. He was like the three-body who are trying to cheat the alien thinker, is busy every day, but try to hide themselves from the design intent.
He just said this on March 15, the "two sessions" after the end of the first day, gave birth to three kings for a day in Beijing, started to cool property prices pushed up again rapidly, spreading panic. According to the data issued by the national statistical office, in March 2010 in 70 cities nationwide housing sales price rose 11.7%, newly-built commercial housing prices rose 15.9%.
The "national ' two sessions ' prices went through the roof after the central leadership is annoyed. "One industry source said.
On March 21, issued by the State Council on implementing the < Government work report > focus on the Division of opinion, "promote the stable and healthy development of the real estate market" in this task, and parts of the housing and the largest. Until April 13, the Ministry of housing and finally vocal, Jiang weixin said it will focus on inhibiting investment in speculative buying.
Shortly thereafter, on April 17, the State Council issued "the new ten" in raising downpayments, but also demanding further policies such as interest rates, taxes. This regulation, Jiang Wei new attached particular importance, even personally review the press release.
"The new ten" after the Beijing issued on April 30, "sales order", since then Shenzhen, Guangzhou and other cities follow up of house prices are too high.
On July 17, against "excessive government intervention in the market," Jiang Wei new attitudes change. He said the regulatory policy still need to adhere to, once relaxed, prices rebounded, regulatory policy on drugs.
However, the regulation continues to be the result of rising. On the surface led the Ministry of housing, and Jiang weixin like a natural resentment "punching bag".
In fact, regulatory policies are not enacted by the Ministry of housing. Because the land is responsible, fiscal, taxation, financial sector, Ministry of housing and it is difficult to impose an impact, mainly in charge of monitoring the implementation, monitoring and other roles.
Ministry of housing and there have also been some attempts. Early in 2010, regulated, Ministry of housing had convened the country's 600 Vice Mayor in charge of urban construction clean up real estate preferential policies. "As in the past, such meetings around the Ministry of housing which is notified officials of building systems. Ministry of housing and determination. "The Ministry of housing and an insider once told the media.
But in the eyes of the public, compared to other ministries have issued regulatory policy, Ministry of housing and almost no sound. Outside can see the Ministry of housing and almost never update the Web site. "The charge has a lot of responsibility. "The insider said.
Did not expect housing information networking so hard
In October 2011, the plenary session of the national people's Congress Standing Committee 23rd meeting of joint group meeting, the Standing Committee of the national people's Congress, Wu Xiaoling, put questions to the Jiang weixin, think long term restriction policies inconsistent with the principle of the market in the allocation of resources, whether it means more tax revenue should be adjusted.
In this regard, Jiang weixin said, "the rapid rise in prices, after other means are used, all played a role, but also the lack of a little heat to restrain prices, last resort out of the restriction of the measure. ”
He added that in order to facilitate the implementation of taxes such as property taxes, Ministry of housing and is planning to personal housing information collected and implemented as soon as possible national network. Housing, because property taxes must be based on the full data base. Since then, property tax levy would have a certain amount of data, you do not have to take the restriction of this Administration to their approach.
However, developments and new ideas of Jiang Wei is not consistent.
According to the Ministry of housing and planning, and the end of June 2012, 40 individual housing in major cities nationwide information network should be completed. But in fact, on June 29, only 18 cities across the country announce connected with the Ministry of housing.
Access networking means that a hacker or a cable person's reporters can easily access to information or an official part of the real estate of the wealthy. Jiang weixin had to launch "version" information networking, herself to appease officials, indicate that the Housing Department will ensure that information security. Only the approval of the Ministry of local government and housing and both parties agreed, information to be displayed, or only incomplete information that was displayed. And the Ministry of housing and not property query port nor has query permissions, individual housing enquiries information may still remain in the local government. This means that the Ministry of housing and the initiative to give up your own data control, hit the white flag to local governments. Of course, the "personal housing information networking" being public has high hopes for "anti-corruption" feature also does not exist.
In 2012 after networking goals in 40 cities, there has been little growth in the number of networked cities has always been maintained at a level more than more than 60. According to press reports, in March this year, Jiang weixin has lamented in an internal meeting, did not expect housing information networking so hard.
The end of 2012, held 18. 18 Central Committee Jiang Wei does not appear in the list of new names, but he was re-elected Minister of housing. Ministerial-level officials of the retirement age to 65 years old, which means that left Jiang Wei new time was 63 years of age only have one year left. This year is to continue to maintain the status quo or a way for successor AX? Jiang Wei new refers to the "future".
"18" Press Center held press conferences, 11 by the China Youth daily reporter asked Jiang weixin: "the House is too expensive, many students parents buy a House money, borrowed money from a Bank, had no money to buy toys for kids, Grandpa Jiang say? ”
Jiang weixin said: "We hope that children learn, price problems will be solved. ”
In 2013, the "two sessions", nearing retirement of Jiang Wei new thinner than in previous years, but still suffered the most violent reporter containment. This is because the "two sessions" ahead of property market regulation and heavyweight new deal "article five" rules in place, including "second-hand House transaction in accordance with the added value of a tax 20%", and so on. This aroused strong concern about the new deal, and raises China's stock markets fell sharply.
The afternoon of March 2, prepared from the station to take the bus to participate in the great Hall of people's political consultative conference preparatory meeting, Jiang weixin, appears in three out of the parking lot is surrounded by three layers of journalists, and "lost their way", unable to find his car. Jiang weixin, and even asked the reporter, "do you know where the 19th? ”
3rd, Jiang Wei met three times a day and new containment, namely, toilet outside the hotel door when opening and closing. Meeting in the Middle, and Jiang weixin up toilet, ten world reporter immediately at the scene, told women journalists to the bathroom the door stop. After about seven or eight minutes, he came out. Journalists continued to go up and ask, "Ginger Ministers look like this already, just two sentences. ”
He was silent.
4th, the Minister wore sunglasses. CPC discipline Committee Panel discussion, Jiang weixin tried to trot "through" reporter, has once again been recognized and subjected to siege. Meet the press on why the "two sessions" ahead of the launch of new "five", will damage interests of buyers to ask questions, Jiang weixin said that regardless of the new "v" when introduced, would hurt the interests of some people. This policy is unlikely to make 1.3 billion people are satisfied, only conform to the interests of the majority, in line with the long-term interests. "My hair is white, half price, half to reporters. ”
Treasure such as gold is probably because he or she cannot make a commitment. On March 14, 2013, Jiang weixin said in an interview, prices will go down. However by the end of this year, 70 cities, prices fell only 1, flat 3, rising to 66. Three years ago, began this round of regulation, continues more harsh, but still with rising property prices and land heat up.
Affordable housing brings a sense of accomplishment
In addition to maintaining stability of the property market, housing security is Jiang Wei new shoulder another task. 6 years have passed, complexity of the housing problem goes far beyond the imagination of the person has been working in the macro-sector.
In 2008 I got put in new Jiang weixin "housing". To this end, numerous officials of the Ministry of housing and placement. Jiang weixin also within a few months, nearly half went to Xiamen, Jiangsu, Hebei, survey economy rented room, "shared equity" housing security system. Diagnostic work, Jiang Wei were newly identified market regulation and system of Government to protect the two legs of the housing policy and that the Government's primary function is to housing security.
Ministry of housing, "housing" attention soon reflected. March 30, 2008, by far the largest and highest-level national housing Conference held in Changsha, Hunan province. This is the first time since nearly 10 years with "affordable housing" as the topic-level meetings of the State Council. When he was a member of the Standing Committee, Li keqiang, Vice Premier of the State Council and the Ministry of housing, national development and Reform Commission, the Ministry of finance and other 11 ministries and senior leaders attended the meeting.
"In accordance with the standards set by now, another three or four years, to solve the housing difficulties of 15 million low-income families, accounting for 8% per cent of urban households. Per capita floor space of less than 7 square meters, will be protected to 10 square meters. I think ' live ' the goal is to have the conditions and ability to achieve. "Be confident in meeting Jiang weixin.
Statistics of the Ministry of housing and, by the end of 2011, ~2013, urban affordable housing project for cumulative starts to 24.9 million units. Accordingly, the "Twelve-Five" has completed target nearly three years before 70%.
Property market regulation and compared, Jiang Wei new can really own "up" most of the policies associated with the construction of affordable housing projects. A few years before he took office, Jiang weixin arrange 4 or 5 times every year basic research, "see a lot of people still live in run-down, or even the house built in the 340. Rain water, there are no separate kitchen, bathroom, and some houses don't even have water. Every time I watch, feel heavy, responsibility and commitment is increased by one cent. ”
But in practice in the construction of affordable housing, local governments ' enthusiasm was not high because come up with land and building affordable housing, would mean giving up a portion of land finance.
Experts pointed out that the affordable homes on the qualification and exit there are some flaws to be solved. Some places are a unit certificate, let some actual monthly income of more than 6,000 more people to live in affordable housing; and some local people who drive BMWs to buy housing. Due to changes in income increases or conditions freed few people back. It makes people who were supposed to enjoy affordable housing policy cannot enjoy it.
"I hope people judge me no white dinner"
In 2014 the "two sessions" during the silence Jiang weixin reporters hard pressed at first, barely out of "bi-directional regulation of" four words, immediately become social hotspots.
The first quarter of 2014, House, real estate investment growth in trading volume, prices and other data indicators are in decline, inflection points of the property market speculations has already filled the market, some real estate firms expect the Government to prop up the market. Local governments already have put home buyers can enjoy concessionary tax subsidies, liberalizing foreign residents to buy household move in condition and a series of favorable policies. Ministry of housing and still sit on their hands.
"Real estate regulation and is now based in Central there is no uniform policy. "People close to the Ministry of housing said," This suggests that regulation of Ministry of housing and withdrawn from the market has become more and more apparent. Ministry of housing and not similar ' five ' policy of price regulation, but to market will take care of marketing, in a tense place to increase supply. "This is linked to Premier Li keqiang last year of time, performance pushing decentralization.
New successor Jiang Wei Chen zhenggao is Premier Li keqiang of Liaoning when shanty town renovation in conjunction with subordinates. From 2004 to 2007, when Li keqiang, Party Secretary of Liaoning province, conduct a large-scale renovation of shanty towns in Liaoning province, until October 2007 when Li from Liaoning, major, vast tracts of the squatter areas in the province, has been largely completed.
In the meantime, Nobumasa high municipal Committee and Mayor of Shenyang city and so was Li keqiang's right-hand. Chen zhenggao Shenyang in nearly 8 years in Office, and participated in and presided over the country's first change in greenhouse experiments, be extended to the whole country. Li keqiang calls into the central work, Chen zhenggao began serving as Acting Governor and Governor of Liaoning province, in charge of reform work in greenhouse in Liaoning province.
On May 9, 2014, Chen zhenggao with rich experience in transformation of shanty towns Office just more than a week from the Ministry of housing, Treasury issued a 119.3 billion yuan of central budget town Special Fund for affordable housing projects. Analysts said this means that shed dominated by Chen zhenggao nationwide strategy has been modified to pick up speed.
Compared with other low-income housing, renovation of shanty towns have local governments ' favor. "The sheds are shanty towns themselves instead of land. It improves utilization, will not hit land finance. "Chief market analyst Zhang Dawei, centaline said.
Chen zhenggao at the place for many years, and worked as a clerk in the County, worked as a college advocate, also worked as Vice Mayor and later Mayor and Vice Mayor of Dalian, Shenyang city, Liaoning province. More about how local governments like maybe he and his grass-roots work experience might be better in resolving this distortion in China's property market could come in handy.
Outgoing Jiang weixin was once made to his career as a Minister of the Ministry of housing and such looks forward to: "We hope that after a number of years, all of my comments is this person while working in the Ministry of housing has no ' white dinner ' or have done something for the people. Particularly in terms of affordable housing, do something. No people are left too much of the burden. ”
Source: the blog world magazine
赞