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The author:(作者)qqpublished in(发表于) 2014/6/24 8:42:35 Grand Canal heritage of the Silk Road success
Qatar's capital Doha, the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee of UNESCO, yesterday endorsed by China's Grand Canal project with China, Kazakhstan, and Kyrgyzstan cross-Joint Declaration of the Silk Road project for inclusion in the World Heritage list. So far, the total number of world heritage sites in China has reached 47, continued to rank second in the world.
The "Silk Road" is our participation in the first trans-national world heritage site project, including Haji total 33 heritage sites in three countries. Chinese section of part four, Shaanxi, Henan, Gansu and Xinjiang provinces 22 heritage sites, of which I have 7: Chang ' an, respectively Tang Chang Daming Palace, weiyang palace ruins and sites, big wild goose pagoda and small wild goose pagoda, bin Xingjiao Temple Tower, zhangqian Tomb, Temple grottoes. At this point, other than Emperor Qin Shihuang's mausoleum and the Terra-Cotta Warriors pit in Shaanxi, and adds 7 world cultural heritage sites.
Three States walked half an hour to 8 years
The convening of the 38th session of the World Heritage Convention is Qatar National Convention Centre, it has "the most environmentally friendly buildings in the world" in the world. 2012 UN climate change conference to be held here. World Heritage Convention each year in addition to delegations from the Governments of the States parties, as well as experts from international organizations, representatives of observer of heritage sites, attended, bringing the total over the thousand or so. General Assembly, the most exciting, but also the most tense moment was voted on the inscription of States submit project.
Beijing time at 3:20, in consideration of China's Grand Canal project has been finished, the 38th session of the World Heritage Committee began consideration of the cross-Joint Declaration of the Silk Road project in China, Haji.
First of all, by the International Council on monuments (professional advisory body of the World Heritage Committee, is responsible for the nominated to the World Heritage list of cultural heritage sites to provide technical assessments) state the values and heritage experts, they think "the Silk Road is the path of integration, communication and dialogue between East and West, almost 2000 years has made important contribution to the common prosperity of mankind." Statements after the submitted by the International Council on monuments and agreed with the preliminary views for inclusion in the World Heritage list. Then 21 Member States that have the right to vote (for a term of 6 years) representatives to express their views, expressed support. Beijing time at 3:50, Chairman of the 38th session of the World Heritage Convention, and Qatar Princess Maya sands raised his gavel under the tap, the audience was enthusiastic applause, Haji three multinational joint filing in silk road project was officially listed on the World Heritage list.
Silk Road heritage successfully, is also the world's first success as a joint declaration for inclusion in the World Heritage list of the Silk Road project. Although only a short period of half an hour to consider, but all efforts to this end in China, Haji for 8 years.
China's cultural heritage protection philosophy has been recognized by the international community
As early as in 1988, UNESCO launched the "roads of dialogue: the integrity of the Silk Road" project, began to study culture and contemporary value of the Silk Road. Haji multinational joint declaration of the three countries in the Silk Road project is coordinated by the UNESCO World Heritage Committee's positive. The "Silk Road" was included in the World Heritage list, is another sign the world's respect for this great line.
Representatives of many countries have come to the delegations of Kyrgyzstan and Kazakhstan's desk and shook hands and hugged, and messages of congratulations.
Head of the Chinese delegation, the State Bureau of cultural relics Deputy Director Tong Mingkang said in a position statement, as the world's greatest trade routes and roads of dialogue, peace and development path, the Silk Road transnational joint inscription has further enhanced China and Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and other Central Asian countries ' traditional friendship, has also become a peace dialogue, China and Central Asian countries for common development in the new period of the new bonds. The Chinese Government will abide by the relevant requirements of the World Heritage Convention, precious cultural heritage of the continues to silk road provides the best protection for the ancient Silk Road once again blooming brilliant luster.
Head of the Observer Mission, Deputy Director of the provincial cultural heritage Bureau in Shaanxi Province Guo Xian said, the Silk Road is a great wealth of China's contribution to the world, is also the best proof of human exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations. Now turn to the "Silk Road", has become more than just a memory of the ancient world, Silk Road is actually a present reality. Because in addition to heritage values, its enormous wealth is still admired by the world.
The "Silk Road" starting point for Shaanxi, not only contributed so much to the world's cultural heritage, at the same time on this piece of land by a series of Chinese cultural heritage protection theory and practice, has attracted more attention. Shanxi Xin appeared in the 7 world heritage sites of the World Heritage list, Don Chang Daming palace ruins is a prominent representative.
Daming Palace is the main imperial residence Palace in the Tang dynasty, is the center of power in the Tang dynasty, archaeological explore sites with a total area of 3.42 square kilometres, this great site is located in the city centre, and how to protect against any country in the world, are the problem. But China's "four combinations" concept (a combination of cultural heritage and local social development, combining and improving the living standards of local residents, and the combination of urban and rural construction, combined with environmental improvement) solves this problem perfectly.
This is a way of China's cultural heritage protection, exploitati on success marks China has tried in Daming Palace site of the concept and practice of a range of cultural heritage protection has been recognized by the international community, in the field of protection of the world cultural heritage in China have their own voice.
Doha huashang mission reporter Qin Zi
State Bureau of cultural relics Deputy Director Tong Mingkang laugh says:
Shaanxi is one of the largest beneficiaries of
Silk Road heritage succeeds, the head of the Observer Mission, Deputy Director of the provincial cultural heritage Bureau in Shaanxi Province Guo Xian had stepped forward and head of the Chinese delegation, the State Bureau of cultural relics Deputy Director Tong Mingkang exchanged greetings. Tong Mingkang Guo Xian said with a smile, you have made it to the final, is also the biggest beneficiary of! The inscription is done so that new 7 in our province to the world cultural heritage sites, paragraphs of up to four provinces in China. World cultural heritage in these 7 points, zhangqian tomb is the only character class heritage weiyang Palace is a Palace in the capital city of the Han dynasty, is the decision of opening the Silk Road; Changan city in Tang dynasty ruins of Daming Palace is the heyday of the Silk Road capital of Changan city in Tang dynasty at the beginning of representativeness remains, witness the Tang Empire to the heyday of the Silk Road important to promote. Remaining are around and the Buddhist culture. Buddhism was introduced to China along the Silk Road, and in Shaanxi Province of China was completed, this heritage is an important historical witness everywhere. Guo Xian said heritage sites the most, we are proud at the same time, also means that we assume heavier responsibilities and more difficult task of protection!
UNESCO:
"The starting point of the Silk Road in Xian"
Silk Road project, officially launched in 2006. When the project was known as "the Silk Road: the start of road network and corridors of the tianshan mountains".
According to the huashang newspaper reporter, professional advisory body of the World Heritage Committee of the International Council on monuments and in the pre-project assessment, considers the project "start" problem, suggested renaming. At the 38th session of the World Heritage Convention, the experts again raised objections. UNESCO's World Heritage Committee in its final audit resolution, explicitly recommended that the item named "the Silk Road: Changan road of tianshan mountains corridor".
The international community's attention to the project name, once again proved the "starting point of the Silk Road in XI ' an," has been recognized all over the world.
Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Heritage Bureau, said Zhou Kuiying:
Silk Road heritage in waiting for news than watch the World Cup were worried
Huashang News (reporter Zhou Yantao) yesterday, after news of the success, spokesman for the Shaanxi Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau, Deputy Director, Shaanxi Province Zhou Kuiying, Silk Road Heritage Office Director told Chinese business newspaper, they always pay attention to the inscription news these days, are wrenching than watching the World Cup.
Zhou Kuiying, "said on Friday after news that the inscription is possible on the results and said after Saturday, has subsequently been delayed, have been waiting for the results of the Silk roads heritage these days, than watching the World Cup are worried! "He said, the Silk Road heritage success, indicating conservation outcomes in our province, the idea and the way to get the recognition and accreditation of the United Nations and improved international status and influence of the cultural heritage of our province, is of great significance.
≫> hot FAQ
Inscription Shaanxi will successfully bring benefits? To stimulate the tourism economy
For the local economy, and inscription success will boost tourism and bring economic benefits. "World Heritage" this mistake in attracting foreign investors, expanding tourism and other spending. For example, when a little-known ancient city of Pingyao, Lijiang was listed as a world cultural heritage, and fame, and created considerable economic and social benefits. Public data show that in 1997, included in the world cultural heritage of the ancient city of Pingyao, 1998 ticket sales jumped from 180,000 yuan before reporting to more than 5 million Yuan, nearly 30 times. Tomb inscription after the success of our province, Chinese and foreign tourists per day, increased employment opportunities, also contributed to the surrounding villagers to get rich.
Attractions tickets prices will change? Provincial cultural heritage Bureau: absence of price considerations
A number of scenic spots of "World Heritage", the ticket prices are high. As in 2008, Fujian Tulou world heritage site a success. In June 2009, the Nanjing Tulou adjust the snail pit tickets from 50 Yuan to 100 Yuan, Hua an earth building group tickets from 30 up to 90 Yuan. In addition, the Pingyao ancient city, Yungang Grottoes, Dunhuang Mogao grottoes, Lushan, old town of Lijiang and Jiuzhaigou, ancient villages in southern Anhui, the Confucian Temple in Qufu, Confucius Temple, cemetery, accompanied by the inscription of success, almost all the tickets is rising sharply.
7 point of cultural relics in Shaanxi, other than the small wild goose pagoda (except for the Tower), titlei an weiyang Palace site free, but other attractions charge admission, some only 10 Yuan, many dozens of dollars. After the successful inscription free of charge will not charge and the rate will rise? In this regard, said Zhou Kuiying, these spots not because of exploitati on success and rising prices, the free will remain free, charging all the attractions or price considerations and plans.
Next I save what heritage? Xian city wall, dang and other options
From 1987 the mausoleum and the Terra-Cotta Warriors pit listed as world cultural heritage, to the Silk Road heritage success, World Heritage sites in Shaanxi Province from "a" to "eight", a 27-year period.
Over the years, "inscription" enthusiasm has been high. From 1999 to 2004, submitted the "inscription" application has 3 times more than double the number of cities. Inscription after the success of the Silk Road, I saved one and who will it be?
Said Zhou Kuiying, inscription is filed by a national application, the province currently actively working towards national declarations and into the national world heritage tentative list. According to experts ' analysis, in response to the restrictions 1 cultural heritage projects per year, many of China's World Heritage list is "inter-provincial Bundle Pack heritage", "linear world heritage", such as the Silk Road heritage, is the use of "linear world heritage" inscription is successful, there will be many heritage inscribed on the world heritage. According to the latest issue of the China World Heritage tentative list according to the directory of national total of 45 on a list of China's preparatory, including the province's Xian city wall, ancient buildings of Dang, Yulin has included EC MSC prepared China's world cultural heritage list. Among them, the XI ' an city wall and the walls of Nanjing city wall, walls and other cities of Xiangyang packaged inscription, dangjia village is built with the ancient buildings of dingcun in Shanxi province as Shanshan joint filing of ancient houses. The next step, the province will also provide national declarations Han and Tang imperial tombs and seek to include national preparation list.
Huashang newspaper reporter Zhou Yantao
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