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published in(发表于) 2014/6/26 7:58:50
Li keqiang： Eastern industries had moved west

Li keqiang: industrial transfer cannot force corporations to do | transfer | industrial layout adjustment _ news

Lin Xiaozhao

On June 25, Premier Li presided over a State Council Executive meeting, identified the promotion of industrial relocation and key industry distribution adjustment of policies and measures.

It was noted that comply with the law of economic development, guide the orderly transfer of Eastern industries to the Central and Western, for the promotion of coordinated development of regional gradient, linkage, and led the Midwest new urbanization and poor areas to get rich, expanding employment and development of new space, economy to high-end levels jump, is of great significance.

　　Industrial transfer with far-reaching

Li said China is concerned, ensure full employment in the Midwest is crucial. For more than 30 years in the past, migrant workers flows from West to East, and made a great contribution to China′s economy. The problem now is that with the economic development, East Coast rising labor costs, competitiveness of industries began to weaken. Eastern part of industry have to be transferred, the direction of transfer is the Midwest.

Regional economic research center of Wuhan University Professor Wu chuanqing told the newspaper, currently very high labor costs in coastal developed areas, increasingly scarce land resources, so labor-intensive and processing and Assembly production transferred to the Midwest, looking for new space, in order to free up some space in the East, the development of new industries. "It will expand domestic demand and promote employment, in order to create a new space, can also create new space for the East and Midwest. ”

"In the Wuhan workers more than more than 3,000 a month block, live food, lots of people want to come. If you are in the Pearl River Delta, it is difficult to recruit. "Wuhan, a small Shang Enterprise official said.

Wu chuanqing said promoting the Eastern industry transfer to the Midwest, it is critical that the point that helps to promote urbanization in the Midwest. "Industries and towns merging, they can appeal to people working in the East to return home and contribute to the advancement of local urbanization. ”

This year′s "two sessions" report points out that urbanization is the only way of modernization, is important for breaking the dual structure in urban and rural areas rely on. For a time, focusing on solving the existing "three 100 million people" problem, a part of which is to guide and about 100 million people in Central and Western regions of nearby towns.

Wu chuanqing believes that is the country′s major grain-producing areas in the central region, land is very scarce, is the ecologically fragile area in Western China, and layout of industrial transfer in the national priority zones plan focuses on the development of regional, Midwest industrial relocation and employment in cities and towns combined. Meanwhile, it can also relieve population pressures in developed areas and mega-cities in the East.

　　Improving the soft environment

In recent years, the industrial transfer to accelerate at the same time, there are often some transfer business reported, because of inadequate transport logistics infrastructure and supporting industries and raw materials, in spite of low land and labor costs are, but in General, costs and not much lower than the Eastern.

"The environment of very important, industrial transfer is not a transfer of a single enterprise, but a shift of industries and industrial cluster, replicated is packaged in another place. "Wu chuanqing said, how to increase the attractiveness of the Midwest industrial transfer and buyers is very important.

In this regard, the Prime Minister Li keqiang pointed out that to promote the eastern coastal areas to the Central and Western regions, have to give Midwest′s power support. Firstly to transportation infrastructure, information and talents, with a good "environment" and "soft environment" of takes Eastern industry transfer.

He stressed that the transfer cannot be driven by the Government, let alone forcing businesses to do. Must follow the laws of the market, with low-cost, convenient business environment, attract independent transfer. Infrastructure transformation the Midwest, but also in the regional business environment improvement, which will be China′s key industrial layout adjustment and transfer to create significant opportunity.

25th field named Department for those located in the Midwest region, conducive to the industry to undertake infrastructure projects, to come up with a number of major projects as soon as possible in the near future, to advance.

This also means, then, is expected to speed up the construction of infrastructure in the Midwest. "And that these infrastructure for industrial development services was to create a development environment and conditions, rather than constructed out of thin air. "Wu chuanqing said industrial shift work includes three aspects: how to promote industrial transfer in the Eastern and Midwest how to improve industrial buyers, and States how to build bridges between East and West.

(Original title: Li keqiang: industrial transfer could not force companies to do)

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