Deputies: reticulocyte "teaching in China" documentary is wrong read _ documentary | |-Chinese teaching news
NPC deputy Zhu Shanping Modern express correspondent Zheng Chunping, jinfeng
Responses to "Chinese-style approach":
Error reading, the teacher is hard
Last year August, BBC broadcast documentary we of children enough strong did, the tablets making party invited 5 name China Middle school teacher to United Kingdom Han Hampshire a by top middle school, on the school of students for a months of "China type teaching", results, China teacher obviously "acclimatized", United Kingdom students of many moves let they is "caught crazy"; and United Kingdom students also cannot adapted high strength teaching, was China teacher training cry.
In this regard, the national people′s Congress, said Zhu Shanping, Department of Nanjing foreign language school Director, BBC documentary twist of Chinese teaching, "teacher who looked at the films feel wronged, this is not what state we now class, class of program design, and is an old style. ”
United States kindergarten
Promotion of STEM education
Zhu Shanping does not deny the advance of British and American education. This winter, she carefully studied the United States education courses in Massachusetts, found that United States early in this century on the launch of STEM programs. STEM science, technology, engineering and mathematics. STEM education is to develop students ′ science and technology science and technology literacy.
For example, a glass of water on the table, first of all, we ask questions, why water cool? This is science (Science). Then study how the water is not getting cold, this is the technology (Technology), and then to create a structure, realize that the water is not cold, this is Engineering (Engineering), and finally the data acquisition and analysis, this is math (Mathematics). "Massachusetts, from kindergarten to high school courses offer STEM courses, small children can learn space technology, although it is a primary course, but allow children to develop interest.
In contrast, Zhu Shanping found in some parts of the high school education, emphasis on hands-on, practical and creative ability is not enough. Read the "Thirteen-Five" plan draft, Zhu Shanping found over the next five years, countries in high-end equipment manufacturing, aerospace, Ocean, areas such as construction of new energy vehicles, "these need to prepare students in high school, requires interdisciplinary thinking, which grow up to be master, senior scientists and craftsmen, is essential to the reserve. ”
Upgraded version of the proposal to create STEM
In the country to promote
Popular STEM of the foreign school courses, students can adapt? "Of course adapt! Now how smart children. "Said Zhu Shanping, in 2015, the Nanjing foreign language school where she was declared based on chemistry base construction of STEM concepts, can be described as" STEM+ "in physics, chemistry, biology, life science and other courses on the basis of information have also been introduced, such as art, drama and traditional Chinese culture, etiquette courses.
Is done, among senior high school students, two-way choice, students can choose their area of interest, spend about half a day a week, to get into the best universities, research institutes and masters of exchanges. Time of 1.5 to two years. Focus of the five universities (national) testing laboratory, open laboratory, teaching centers, will be open to students participating in the project.
At present, the chemistry curriculum in school based on the concept of STEM bases have been built.
Last September, the youth science and Technology Center in Jiangsu Province, Jiangsu Province science and technology education association and Ministry education basic education laboratory construction and experimental teaching Research Centre signed a cooperation framework agreement implementation STEM courses, promoting the innovation of elementary and secondary education, more and more of the STEM curriculum will enter school in Jiangsu Province. In robot STEM class, for example, involve mathematics, electrical, mechanical, bionics, computer technology, Cybernetics and artificial intelligence, mechanical engineering design, and many other fields.
This year, 26 schools in the province of Jiangsu pilot the first STEM education project, Zhu Shanping recommends that future can be STEM+ courses in the country.
Responsible editor: Chen yan SN225
Article keywords: Documentary on Chinese teaching
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人大代表：网红“中国式教学”纪录片有误读|纪录片|中国式教学_新闻资讯
全国人大代表朱善萍 现代快报特派记者 郑春平 金凤
回应“中国式教学法”：
有误读，老师很委屈
去年8月，BBC播出纪录片《我们的孩子够强吗》，该片制作方邀请5名中国中学老师到英国汉普郡一所顶级中学，对该校的学生进行一个月的“中国式教学”，结果，中国老师明显“水土不服”，英国学生的不少举动让他们十分“抓狂”；而英国学生也无法适应高强度教学，被中国老师训哭。
对此，全国人大代表、南京外国语学校教研室主任朱善萍表示，BBC的这部纪录片曲解了中国教学现状，“老师们看了片子觉得很委屈，这已经不是我们现在上课的状态，节目方设计的上课方式，还是多年前的风格。”
美国从幼儿园开始
就推广STEM教育了
朱善萍并不否认英美教育的先进之处。今年寒假，她认真研究了美国麻省的教育课程，结果发现，美国在本世纪初就推出STEM项目了。STEM代表科学、技术、工程、数学。STEM教育就是培养学生的科技理工素养。
举个例子，桌上有一杯水，首先我们提出问题，水为什么会变凉？这是科学（Science）。接着研究怎样让水不变凉，这是技术（Technology），然后要制造一个结构实现让水不凉，这是工程（Engineering），最后进行数据采集分析，这就是数学（Mathematics）。“麻省从幼儿园到高三课程都开设有STEM课程，小小的孩子就会去学习空间技术，虽然是很初级的课程，但是能让孩子从小就培养起兴趣。
相比而言，朱善萍发现，我国一些地区的高中教育，对动手、实践、创新能力的重视程度还不够。翻阅“十三五“规划草案，朱善萍发现，未来五年，国家将在高端装备生产、航空航天、海洋、新能源汽车等领域投入建设，“这些都需要学生在高中做好准备，需要跨学科思维能力，这对于成长为大师、科学家和高级工匠，是必不可少的储备。”
建议打造STEM升级版
在全国推广
流行于外国校园的STEM课程，中国学生是否能适应呢？“当然能适应！现在的孩子多聪明啊。”朱善萍说，2015年，她所在的南京外国语学校申报了基于STEM理念的化学课程基地建设，可谓“STEM+”，在物理、化学、生物、生命科学等课程的基础上，又开设信息、艺术、戏剧、国学、礼仪等课程。
具体做法是，在高一学生中，进行双向选择，学生可以选择自己感兴趣的领域，每周花半天时间，进入一流的大学、科研院所与大师们交流。时间为一年半至两年。五所高校的重点（国家）实验室、开放实验室、教学试验中心等，都会向参与此工程的学生开放。
目前，该校基于STEM理念的化学课程基地已经建成。
去年9月，江苏省青少年科技中心、江苏省科技教育协会和教育部基础教育实验室建设与实验教学研究中心签订合作框架协议，正式实施STEM课程，推进中小学教育创新，越来越多的STEM课程将进入江苏中小学校园。以机器人STEM课堂为例，涉及数学、电学、力学、仿生学、计算机技术、控制论、人工智能、机械工程设计等诸多领域。
今年，江苏将在全省26所学校试点首批STEM教育项目，朱善萍建议，未来，可以将STEM+课程在全国推广。
责任编辑：陈琰 SN225
文章关键词： 纪录片 中国式教学
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