Li keqiang, respond to people's top ten concerns: pension granted on Li keqiang | _ news

China, March 16 (Xinhua Zhang Yanling) the morning of March 16, Premier Li held a press conference, responding to people very concerned about the stock market trading, pensions, layoffs surge, health-care network, five dangerous gold drop, the masses without doors ten tough questions. Li stressed the need to "develop supervision in ' golden eye '" monitoring stock market without any regulatory gaps. He also used "advance notice" response to the pension problem, promising "a sense" can never be empty. He also made clear the "capacity to go, workers ' jobs cannot be lost" in response to layoffs flows, and set clear timetables for the health-care network.

Chinese reporter notes that at the press conference, reporter throws questions each one is hot, everyone is sharp, in this regard, Li admitted that response did not flap about not ducking the issue. Many problem direct solution, for some tough "hard stuff", his address is also given a timetable.

How to regulate the stock market?

Develop "eyes" to "full coverage" regulatory

Beginning of the press conference, foreign media journalists thrown stock markets trading issues, Li keqiang, was described as "head shot". Li said, whether it be stocks, bonds and currency markets to push forward the market-oriented reform of, the rule of law. Of course, the Government has regulatory responsibility. To achieve full coverage of regulation, leaving no regulatory gaps; to enhance coordination, coordination must have authority, to be in line. All in all, still wide-eyed, acquired a pair of stronger regulation "golden eye".

Li stressed that the improvement and reform of financial regulation, current relevant departments and local governments are to perform their duties in accordance with set functions, selves, there must be no let up, otherwise you are asked.

"No matter how the market volatility, we are determined to develop a multi-level capital market. "Li keqiang said that financial institutions should make efforts to support the real economy, in particular the healthy development of small and micro enterprises, can never take off real to the imaginary.

Pensions on time, please?

Pension issue on "elderly" is not empty

Pension loans in some places, a reporter asked, Central sit still ready to pay? In this regard, Li admits, there are individual pension difficulties to local issues, but this is "a difficult and urgent moment. "China is implementing pension provincial, provincial governments have the responsibility, but also has the ability to raise money through, to ensure pension payment, there are outstanding difficulties, as long as local governments have tried, the Central Government will give subsidies.

Li made an announcement to the people: the comprehensive term, citizens of China the Chinese Government guaranteed pension is not a problem. Li said our pension income and expenditure savings of more than 340 billion yuan last year, cumulative savings of more than 3.4 trillion yuan, we have reserves of 1.6 trillion yuan of the national social security fund did not move, as well as transfer of State-owned assets to fill the pension funds. Therefore, "the elderly" will not and must not be an empty talk.

　To capacity, you can have laid off the tide?

Employee jobs not lost but also take on the new job

Capacity there will be laid off in the process flows, Li made clear that capacity is going, a large number of workers ' jobs cannot be lost. He said, China and unswervingly push forward the reform, reform and development are not contradictory, through structural reforms to release the vitality of the market, supporting economic development. But in the process, does have some rather serious excess capacity, mainly in the field of heavy chemical industry, now we have selected steel, coal first breakthroughs in capacity in both areas at the same time to avoid large-scale layoffs surge, we have experience in this area.

Li said, the next step is to push capacity, capacity are necessary to go, but a lot of the rice bowls of workers cannot leave, and let them take on new jobs. Is not able to do in the first year, Central and local governments have the ability to make appropriate arrangements. Central has set up 100 billion yuan is mainly used to transfer resettlement funds, if necessary, can also increase. Of course, supporting local governments to keep up, we need to do is win-win situation.

Five insurance payments to drop charges?

Be reduced periodically, the appropriate deposit ratio

Li said that during the two sessions, some deputies and members also proposed to consider to suitably adjust "five social insurance and one housing fund" the deposit ratio, the Central Government attaches great importance to this matter, the State Department last year on workers ' compensation and unemployment and maternity insurance have actually lowered the deposit ratio.

Of course, the "five social insurance and one housing fund" appropriate adjustment in General still have space, to local circumstances. Social security funds is sufficient, in the framework of national unity, to give more autonomy to local, let them according to the situation on the ground, periodically, appropriately cut "five social insurance and one housing fund" deposit ratio can be done. Overall, it allows enterprises to reduce burdens, let workers get a little cash.

Health care when the national network?

Government determined to push two years solving offsite settlement

Accelerating health-care network is that many issues of public concern, this year the Prime Minister at a press conference, Li also gave a clear answer. He pointed out that the Government is determined to advance the national health care network. To improve medical care in the province this year in different places of direct settlement based on fighting for two years to enable older persons across the province, off-site hospitalization expenses to be able to direct billing, the legitimate offsite settle issue off the public pain point. Of course, this requires our effort under the respective departments.

"Our governing objective is and why? Starting point and final goal is to improve the livelihood of the people, is to make the voice of the people on the people's livelihood and requirements, forcing our development, promote and test our reforms. "Li keqiang said.

Economic downturn will affect the well-off?

Positive long-term confidence in China's economy to the world wind

Li told reporters, "you let me say China's economy finished the major economic objectives identified, it's not gonna happen. "He noted that the Chinese economy itself is in transition, but economic difficulties and hopes coexist, if you look at chassis and, hopes than difficulties.

Li said positive long-term confidence in China's economy. He said that such confidence is not out of thin air, because we firmly believe that if we stick to reform and opening up, China's economy would not be a "hard landing". Because the market there is still a lot of potential, can be said to have boundless creative power of the people, through the promotion of reform, expansion of millions of hardworking and wisdom of the masses, and can withstand the downward pressure on the Chinese economy.

Downward pressure on the Chinese economy will drag down the world economy? Li made clear that this will bring to the world is a warm wind. He said, our stress testing is a valuable experience. I believe that under the strong leadership of the CPC Central Committee with comrade XI Jinping as General Secretary, implement a new development concept, people across the country to work together, we can achieve "Thirteen-Five" a good start, this world would be a warm wind.

Masses not found doors, open Government not to force do?

Continued decentralization to increase open government efforts

Decentralization reform for many years, but there are masses, enterprises can not find? In this regard, Li responded that decentralization is the key to the transformation of government functions must be consistent, where I try to solve problems, met resistance, which is to cut benefits. This year determined to cut a number of administrative approval, directly on to the market, even need to simplify the procedure. In particular, promoting harmonization of standards. Without the necessary license, also cut in half this year. For those without influencing the entrepreneurial enthusiasm of the masses, and even hurt public interests is not reasonable file must be resolutely to clean up, the repeal of the repeal.

"We must reduce government power ' pain ' in Exchange for enterprises, and the masses of ' cool '. "Of course, our delegation is not allowed. Li said, to create a fair competitive environment regulatory measures must be put in place, but also to prevent wayward and random checks.

Li responded to some localities and departments of public affairs not to force issues, he stressed that the public should be fully open. The Internet as the Internet. But also to respond to social concerns in a timely manner. He said that measures that would involve public interest, budget balance, should increase the intensity of public and let people like scan QR code clearly and at a glance. In addition, the list of government power to Internet access, Web power, to leave traces, so reducing discretionary space. To respond to the community's concerns. Introduced a number of policies, people can't read, there is doubt, will have to explain. Some suggestions, the modification will be modified. Policy implications of transparency, and respond to public opinion.

Farmers low prices do?

Attach the "three rural" problem support for farmers will not be reduced

When it comes to food prices are now low, Li said, now the domestic prices of the main agricultural products are corn products and international markets, such as corn, wheat, rice, almost more than 600 Yuan more per ton to, mainly because our productivity is relatively low.

Li stressed, we have always attached great importance to the "three rural" problem countries on agricultural support and support for farmers will not be reduced. Next step is to impel the coordinate development of urbanization and agricultural modernization, to let more farmers into the city, increasing farmers ' income. Meanwhile, can promote various forms of moderate scale operation, improve productivity and make products more competitive. Of course, agriculture has always been a weak industry, final resolution of the problem in China is to solve farmers ' problems.

Shenzhen Tong when opened?

To open this year Shenzhen Tong

When opened the Shenzhen Tong, Li said, we have opened in Shanghai and Hong Kong, and has accumulated a wealth of experience and practice shows that are good for both. Mainland and Hong Kong are now in close consultation, and strive to open this year Shenzhen Tong.

What's wrong with Hong Kong?

Optimistic about the future development of Hong Kong to rely on their own efforts

Reference to the future direction of Hong Kong, Li said that Hong Kong will maintain long-term prosperity and stability. The Central Government of "one country, two systems" and Hong Kong people ruling Hong Kong with a high degree of autonomy does not and will not change. We are confident that the SAR Government is capable of, and Hong Kong people have the wisdom to handle all kinds of complex problems and situations encountered in Hong Kong.

Talking about the development of Hong Kong, Li said that both Hong Kong's own needs, is also the country's needs. Of course, the development of Hong Kong to rely on their own efforts. Last year, as developed economies of Hong Kong, 2.4% economic growth, which was not too low. Hong Kong can also be more play to their own advantages, of course, you can also seize the opportunities of development in the Mainland, "as long as it is conducive to the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong, to enhance Hong Kong people's welfare, put forward by the Government of the SAR, the Central Government will give full support. My prospects for Hong Kong. ”

Responsible editor: Chen yan SN225

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李克强回应百姓十大关切:养老金发放没问题|李克强_新闻资讯

　　中国网3月16日讯（记者 张艳玲）3月16日上午，国务院总理李克强召开记者会，回应了民众十分关切的股市汇市、养老金、下岗潮、医保联网、五险一金降费、群众办事无门等十大尖锐问题。李克强强调要“练就加强监管的‘火眼金睛’”监管股市汇市，不留监管空白。他还用“安民告示”回应养老金发放问题，承诺“老有所养”绝不会是空话。他还明确“产能要去，职工饭碗不能丢”回应下岗潮问题，并为医保联网定下明确的时间表。

　　中国网记者注意到，此次记者会上，记者抛出的问题个个是热点，个个都尖锐，对此，李克强均坦承回应，既不讲空话，也不回避问题。很多问题直接给出解决方案，对于有些难啃的“硬骨头”，他也给出了解决时间表。

　　如何监管股市汇市？

　　练就“火眼金睛” 进行“全覆盖”监管

　　记者会一开始，外媒记者抛出股市汇市问题，被李克强形容成“当头炮”。李克强说，不论是股市、债市、汇市都要推进市场化、法治化改革。当然，政府有监管责任。要实现全覆盖监管，不能留下监管空白；要增强协调性，协调要有权威，要权责一致。总之，还是要瞪大眼睛，练就一双加强监管的“火眼金睛”。

　　李克强强调，完善和改革金融监管，当前各有关部门和地方还是要按照已定的职能履行职责，守土有责，绝不能有任何松懈，否则可就要拿你是问了。

　　“不管市场怎样波动，我们仍坚持发展多层次资本市场。”李克强说，金融机构还是要着力去支持实体经济，特别是小微企业的健康发展，绝不能脱实向虚。

　　能按时发放养老金吗？

　　养老金发放没问题 “老有所养”不会是空话

　　针对有些地方贷款发放养老金，有记者问，中央是坐视不管还是准备买单？对此，李克强坦承，确实有个别地方出现养老金发放困难问题，但这是“一地之难，一时之急。” 中国现在实施的是养老金省级统筹，省级政府有责任、也有能力通过多方筹集资金，来保证养老金的发放，确有突出困难的，只要地方政府尽力了，中央政府是会给予补助的。

　　李克强向民众发安民告示：从全面长期来看，中国政府对中国公民保证养老金发放是没有问题的。李克强说，我们去年养老保险收支节余3400多亿元，累计节余34000多亿元，我们还有全国的社会保障基金储备16000亿元没有动，同时还能够划拨国有资产来充实养老基金。所以，“老有所养”不会、也绝不能是一句空话。

　　去产能，会有下岗潮吗？

　　职工饭碗不能丢 还要端上新饭碗

　　针对去产能过程中会不会出现下岗潮问题，李克强明确表示，产能要去，大量职工饭碗不能丢。他肯定地说，中国坚定不移地推进改革，改革和发展是不矛盾的，通过结构性改革来释放市场活力，支撑经济发展。但在这个过程中，的确产生了一些比较严重的过剩产能，主要是在重化工领域，现在我们已经选择了钢铁、煤炭这两个领域在去产能上先行突破，与此同时要避免出现大规模的下岗潮，我们有这方面的经验。

　　李克强说，下一步要推进去产能，必须做到产能要去，但大量职工的饭碗不能丢，而且争取让他们拿上新饭碗。对于一时尚不能够做到的，中央财政和地方财政有能力进行妥善安置。中央已经建立了1000亿元主要用于转岗安置的专项资金，如有需要还可以增加。当然，地方政府相应配套要跟上，我们需要做到的是双赢。

　　五险一金能降费吗？

　　可以阶段性地、适当下调缴存比例

　　李克强说，两会期间，一些代表和委员也提出来可以考虑适当地调整“五险一金”的缴存比例，党中央国务院对此事高度重视，国务院去年就工伤、失业、生育保险实际上已经下调了缴存比例。

　　当然，“五险一金”从总体上看还是有适当调整的空间，各地情况不同。社会保障基金是充裕的，在国家规定的统一框架下，可以给地方更多的自主权，让他们根据当地的实际情况，阶段性地、适当地下调“五险一金”的缴存比例是可以做的。总的是让企业多减轻一点负担，让职工多拿一点现金。

　　医保何时全国联网？

　　政府下决心推进 两年内解决异地结算

　　加快推进医保全国联网是很多民众关心的问题，在今年的总理记者会上，李克强也给了明确答复。他指出，政府下决心要推进全国医保联网。要在今年基本解决省内就医异地直接结算的基础上，争取用两年时间，使老年人跨省异地住院费用能够直接结算，使合情合理的异地结算问题不再成为群众的痛点。当然，这需要我们各有关部门下大力气。

　　“我们执政的目的是为什么？出发点和落脚点还是为了改善民生，就是要让群众对民生的呼声和要求，倒逼我们的发展，推动和检验我们的改革。”李克强说。

　　经济下行会影响全面小康？

　　对中国经济长期向好充满信心 给世界带来暖风

　　李克强肯定地告诉记者，“你让我说中国经济完不成已确定的主要经济目标，那是不可能的。”他指出，中国经济本身也在转型，但是中国经济是困难和希望并存，如果从底盘和大势来看，希望大于困难。

　　李克强表示，对中国经济长期向好充满信心。他说，这种信心并不是凭空的，因为我们坚信只要坚持改革开放，中国的经济就不会“硬着陆”。因为中国市场还有很大的潜力，人民群众可以说有无穷的创造力，通过推进改革，把亿万群众的勤劳和智慧的空间拓展开来，就可以顶住中国经济下行的压力。

　　中国经济下行压力会拖累世界经济吗？李克强明确表示，这将给世界带来的会是一股暖风。他说，我们所经过的压力测试是宝贵的经验。我相信，在以习近平同志为总书记的党中央坚强领导下，落实好新发展理念，全国人民同心协力，我们完全可以实现“十三五”良好开局，这给世界带来的会是一股暖风。

　　群众办事找不到门、政务公开不给力怎么办？

　　继续简政放权 加大政务公开力度

　　简政放权改革多年，但还存在群众、企业办事找不到门的感觉？对此，李克强回应称，简政放权是转变政府职能的关键，必须一以贯之，哪里遇到问题、碰到阻力就要设法去解决，这是削减部门利益的事情。今年下决心再砍掉一批审批事项，直接放给市场，即使是需要审批的也要简化手续。尤其是要推进标准的统一。没有必要的证照，今年也要砍掉一半。对那些于法无据影响群众的创业热情，甚至损害群众利益的不合理文件要坚决进行清理，该废除的废除。

　　“我们就是要用减政府权力的‘痛’来换得企业、群众办事的‘爽’。”当然，我们放权并不是放任。李克强说，营造公平竞争环境的监管措施必须到位，还要防止任性、任意地检查。

　　李克强还回应了一些地方和部门对政务公开不给力问题，他强调，该公开的应该全部公开。该上网的要尽可能上网。同时还要及时回应社会关切。他说，涉及公众利益的措施，财政预算收支情况等，都应加大公开力度，让群众像扫二维码一样清清楚楚、一览无余。另外，政府权力清单要上网，权力运行也要上网，要留下痕迹，这样减少自由裁量空间。还要及时回应社会的关切。出台一些政策，群众看不懂、有疑问，就要解释。一些合理建议，该修改的就要修改。要让政策内涵透明，而且也回应民意。

　　农民粮价低怎么办？

　　高度重视“三农”问题 对农民支持力度不减

　　谈到目前粮食价格低，李克强表示，现在农产品主要是谷物产品的国内价格和国际市场比，像玉米、小麦、大米，几乎每吨要高600多块钱，主要还是因为我们的劳动生产率比较低。

　　李克强强调，我们始终高度重视“三农”问题，国家对农业扶持力度和对农民支持力度不会减。下一步还是要推动新型城镇化和农业现代化协调发展，要让农民更多的进城，增加农民收入。同时，可以推进多种形式的适度规模经营，提高农民劳动生产率，使农产品更有竞争力。当然，农业始终是一个弱势产业，中国问题的最终解决还在于根本解决农民问题。

　　深港通何时开通？

　　力争今年开通深港通

　　针对何时开通深港通，李克强说，我们已经开通了沪港通，积累了比较丰富的经验，而且实践表明，对两地都有好处。现在内地和香港正在密切磋商，力争今年开通深港通。

　　香港怎么啦？

　　看好香港前景 发展要靠自己努力

　　提及香港未来的出路，李克强表示，香港会保持长期繁荣稳定。中央政府“一国两制”、港人治港、高度自治的方针没有也不会改变。我们相信，特区政府有能力、香港民众有智慧处理香港遇到的各种复杂问题和局面。

　　说到香港发展，李克强说，这既是香港自身的需要，也是国家的需要。当然，香港的发展要靠自己的努力。去年香港作为发达经济体，经济增长2.4%，这不算低了。香港还可以更多的发挥自身的优势，当然也可以抓住内地发展的机遇，“只要是有利于香港长期繁荣稳定，有利于增进香港民众福祉，特区政府提出来的事，中央政府都会全力支持。我对香港的前景看好。”

责任编辑：陈琰 SN225

文章关键词：
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