Fangshan district in Beijing between China and build nuclear security nuclear security base | | | base _ Sino-US News

Original title: Sino-US jointly build the best nuclear security base in Beijing!

Source: micro letter public, "Chang-Jie Zhi" Tong Shuquan

When it comes to "nuclear", what is your first reaction? Popped in my mind what kind of pictures?

Is this one?

　　Is this one?

Don't tell me this!

Beijing (app ID:jingchengphoto) when searching information on the Internet see a 2009 distribution of nuclear weapons in the world, now on this picture, in the bright yellow color, with gold three fat pariah state North Korea.

"Nuclear" is two-sided, on the one hand it is the devil, are weapons of terror; but it also has the side of the angels, if it is used for peaceful purposes, you can also bring a lot of energy to the world.

Small series remember only twice in the history of nuclear weapons used in actual combat, at the end of World War II, Japan's Hiroshima and Nagasaki by United States bombs razed to the ground.

Just a look sprouting bomb, hell on Earth will be there.

In order to put an end to this human tragedy and to defend our country and the safety of people's lives, China retain nuclear weapons while nuclear security career development, step by step "nuclear" pipe up and reduce its dangers, and for us to use.

Do not think that "nuclear" is far from our normal lives, three fat bombs without warning are now nuclear test in the North Korean border. The nuclear threat is on the horizon.

Today, on March 18, the world's largest, most advanced and most comprehensive nuclear security exchanges and training bases--Beijing Sino-US nuclear security demonstration centers, has officially opened!

Yesterday, Beijing (jingchengphoto) visited the classification level was high in advance of body, and experience both at a joint exhibition.

　　"Nuclear" moved to Beijing to

Science and Technology Park is located in Fangshan Changyang, a demonstration Center, covers an area of 5.3 hectares, 27,500 square meters, by the Chinese side invested 365 million Yuan, us equipment from construction and 200 million Yuan.

Look here look here look here! Red zone map below, is the location of the nuclear science and Technology Park (photos from users).

Caea Secretary General Liu Yongde said, not easy to set up the demonstration Center, initially was Hu Jintao President attended the first-ever nuclear security summit at 2010, with United States President Barack Obama reached a consensus in 2011 and President Hu to visit United States, the memorandum was signed between the two Governments to build. Later, both total after 28 rounds of technical discussions, finally begun to build demonstration centers.

　　Demonstration Center upon completion, what are the benefits?

Not to mention anything else, first of all nuclear power plants and other nuclear facilities security force, will increase by a mile. In this way, to facilitate the promotion of building more nuclear power plants.

Second, after running demonstration centers built, will greatly promote international exchanges in the field of nuclear security and the ensemble, for the Asia-Pacific region and to provide a systematic and comprehensive nuclear security education and training, development of nuclear security for the region and the world, will make an important contribution. China's nuclear power technology, also are more likely to go out of the country, in more countries, to build more nuclear power plants.

　　Demonstration Center where is the cow?

Visit found journalists ahead of model Center is open, built a training building, the analytical laboratory building, environmental laboratory building, physical protection of nuclear material accountancy and simulation facilities, and nuclear security testing and analysis, advanced technology, nuclear security personnel training, international cooperation, and many other features.

Nuclear security anti-terrorist training shooting gallery, which can simulate weather conditions such as rain, lightning, snow, also discussed various nuclear facilities, security officer destroy the invading terrorists and also to ensure that the safety of nuclear facilities.

Nuclear security testing and analysis of the model centers, all equipment is provided by, or even than the United States far more advanced laboratory instruments used by several countries. For example, testing laboratory, both instruments can accurately analyze the air in one-zero (10-12) concentrations of nuclear material, in the case of samples is standard, precision can even reach one-(10-15).

In addition, there are a variety of security testing in the simulation of nuclear material, such as 360 degrees around the water spray test waterproof function, simulating storm erosion if the device is exposed also UV, electromagnetic, temperature and other conditions to ensure safety of nuclear materials. For most of China's nuclear power plants built in the coastal situation, also added the "salt spray" environment corrosion resistance test of nuclear facilities.

In the shooting gallery in anti-terrorism training of security personnel, rubber mat covered with up to seven or eight centimeters thick on the ground, all the Nordic imports. These mats are "bullet proof"--preventing a bullet bounce on the ground. It is not a secret, part is inside the shooting gallery had simulated rainstorm nozzle, simulate the discharge of lightning flash unit, and even some snow machines, you can simulate a snow environment how to thwart a terrorist attack on nuclear facilities.

And terrorism in the General environment are different, nuclear security against intrusion by terrorists at the same time, be careful not to damage the side within reach of nuclear facilities. "If terrorists did not destroy, we accidentally cause a nuclear leak, it backfired. "The person in charge. Therefore, security personnel training against terrorism when, also in the model, projection facilities environment "extreme terror", very high technological content.

In the controlled area of nuclear facilities, two tall barbed wire fence, incursions realized the personnel function.

Do not underestimate this two lines of barbed wire, all materials are through the United States from Sweden imported, the intensity is much higher than the prison's barbed wire, ordinary wire cutters hard wire breakage there is only a few millimeters thick. In addition, between two barbed, assigned devices such as infrared sensors, microwave detection, once the invasion of moving objects, it can quickly alert the control center.

At present, the Centre also has 20 training classroom standards, 120 students dormitory, one international academic Hall for up to 200. Future model Center as a platform for international exchange, you can carry out all kinds of international training, and with the European Union, Russia, and Canada, and Korea to establish bilateral cooperation channels.

Liu Yongde, nuclear safety, nuclear safety, nuclear waste disposal, nuclear non-proliferation and 4 aspects, the relationship between the use of nuclear power to promote. Demonstration centre set up, will effectively improve the ability of China and nuclear security in the region is conducive to China, "along the way" countries, as well as the other countries in the region to develop nuclear power facilities.

Nuclear security counterterrorism tactical training room.
Tactical training room, mock terrorists were moving at any time, require security personnel still shot.

Responsible editor: Wang Hao

Article keywords:
Nuclear security base in China

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中美在北京房山区共建核安保基地|核安保|基地|中美_新闻资讯

　　原标题：中美联手建了家最牛的核安保基地，在北京！

　　来源：微信公号“长安街知事” 童曙泉　　

　　说到“核”，你的第一反应是什么？脑海中蹦出什么样的画面？

　　是这个？

　　是这个？

　　千万别告诉我是这个！

　　京呈（微信ID：jingchengphoto）在网上搜资料时看到一张2009年世界核武器分布图，现在这张图上，耀眼的黄色色块里，要加上金三胖的小流氓国家朝鲜了。

　　“核”是双面的，一方面它是魔鬼，是恐怖的武器；但它还有天使的一面，如果人类把它用于和平用途，还可以给世界带来大量的能源。　　

　　小编永远都记得历史上核武器仅有的两次用于实战，在二战尾声时，日本的广岛和长崎被美国的核弹夷为平地。

　　只是一枚看起来萌萌的炸弹，就能让地狱在人间出现。

　　为了杜绝这样的人间悲剧重演，也为了保卫我们的国家和人民生命安全，中国在保有核武器的同时，核安保事业也在同步发展，一步步地把“核”管起来，减少其危害性，并为我们所用。

　　不要以为“核”离我们普通人的生活很远，金三胖的核弹现在不打招呼都在中朝边境进行核爆试验。核威胁时刻近在眼前。

　　今天，对，3月18号，全球最大、最先进、设备最全的核安保交流与培训基地——北京中美核安保示范中心，正式启用了！

　　昨天，京呈（jingchengphoto）就提前探访了这座保密级别很高的机构，并体验了中美两国联合举行的展示活动。

　　把“核”搬到北京来

　　位于房山区长阳科技园区的这一示范中心，占地5.3公顷，建筑面积2.75万平方米，由中方投资3.65亿元、美方设备出自2亿元人民币建设而成。

　　看这里看这里看这里！地图下方红色区域，就是中核科技园的位置（图片来自网友制作）。

　　国家原子能机构秘书长刘永德表示，建立这个示范中心可不容易，最初是胡锦涛主席2010年出席首届核安全峰会时，与美国总统奥巴马达成共识；2011年胡主席访问美国，两国政府才签署共建的备忘录。后来，中美双方总共经过28轮技术磋商，才最终开始建设示范中心。

　　示范中心建成后有什么好处？

　　别的不说，首先对核电站等核设施的安保力量，将提升一大截。这样，就为推广建设更多核电站提供了便利。

　　其次，示范中心建成运行后，将大大促进核安保领域的国际交流与合奏，为亚太地区各国提供系统、全面的核安保教育培训，对本地区乃至全球核安保事业的发展，都会作出重要贡献。中国的核电技术，也就更容易走出国门，在更多国家建设更多核电站。

　　示范中心牛在哪儿？

　　记者提前探访发现，示范中心里面很空旷，建有综合培训楼、分析实验楼、环境实验楼、核材料衡算与实物保护模拟设施等，具备核安保测试与分析、先进技术展示、核安保人员培训、国际合作等多种功能。

　　核安保反恐训练射击馆，里面可以模拟大雨、闪电、大雪等天气条件，还模拟了各种核设施，安保人员消灭入侵恐怖分子同时，还要确保核设施安全。

　　示范中心的核安保测试与分析，所有设备都由美方提供，有的甚至比美国几家国家实验室使用的仪器还要先进。例如，测试分析实验室内，两台仪器能准确分析出空气中万亿分之一（10的负12次方）浓度的核物质，在样本非常标准的情况下，测试精度甚至可以达到一千万亿分之一（10的负15次方）。

　　此外，这里还有各种模拟核材料运输中的安全测试，例如360度环绕喷水测试防水功能，模拟沙尘暴侵蚀看设备是否会泄露，还有紫外线、电磁、高温等条件下保证核材料安全。针对中国大多数核电站建在沿海的情况，还增加了“盐雾”环境下核设施的抗腐蚀能力测试。

　　在安保人员反恐训练的射击馆里，地面铺着厚达七八厘米的橡胶垫子，全部都是北欧进口。这些垫子都是“防弹”的——防止子弹射在地面反弹。这还不是秘密，更炫的是射击馆里面还有模拟下暴雨的喷头，有模拟闪电的放电闪光装置，甚至有几台造雪机，可以模拟鹅毛大雪环境下如何阻击恐怖分子偷袭核设施。

　　和一般环境下反恐不同，核安保人员打击入侵的恐怖分子同时，还要小心翼翼不要破坏身边触手可及的核设施。“不然恐怖分子没有破坏，咱们自己不小心造成核泄漏，就适得其反了。”有关负责人介绍。因此，安保人员训练反恐时候，还会在模型、投影模拟的核设施环境中进行“极限反恐”，技术含量非常之高。

　　在核设施的控制区，两道高高的铁丝网护栏，实现了防止人员入侵的功能。

　　别小看这两道铁丝网，所有材料都是通过美国从瑞典进口的，强度比监狱的铁丝网还要高很多，普通钢丝钳很难 一下绞断这些仅有几毫米粗的铁丝。此外，两道铁丝网中间，还布置了红外感应、微波探测等设备，一旦有活动物体入侵，也能迅速在控制中心发出警报。

　　目前，示范中心还建有20个培训教室、120间学员标准间宿舍、1个容纳200人的国际学术报告厅。今后，示范中心作为一个国际交流平台，可以开展各类国际培训，还可以与欧盟、俄罗斯、加拿大、韩国等建立双边合作渠道。

　　刘永德表示，核安全、核安保、核废料处理、核不扩散等4个方面，关系着核能利用推广。示范中心的建立，将有效提高中国和本地区的核安保能力，有利于中国、“一带一路”国家以及本地区其他国家大力发展核电设施建设。

核安保反恐战术训练室。
战术训练室内，模拟的恐怖分子是随时移动的，需要安保人员依然能一枪毙命。

责任编辑：王浩成

文章关键词：
核安保 基地 中美

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