Chinese scientific research ship at the red bird reef offshore again warned _ | | red bird reef expedition ship news

"Global network reported reporter Wang Huan" Japan Kyodo March 20 reported said, Beijing time 19th 4:35 A.M. around, Japan Sea Security Office patrol ship found China marine section test ship "sea big", in Tokyo rushed of bird Reef (day said "rushed of island") Northwest about 250 km of "exclusive economic zone (EEZ)" within sailing, and from stern to sea in the input similar cable of objects.

Japan Yokohama, 3rd District Coast Guard Headquarters said Japanese patrol boats, said "no investigation activities carried out without our prior consent" and called "Sea King" to stop. "Haida" replies stressed that "here in the high seas".

Reportedly, "the sea", from the 14th of this month at the red bird reef sailing in nearby waters, Japan 3rd district with a patrol ship to the "monitor".

Japan's Asahi Shimbun reported on March 14 Beijing time about 12:25 P.M. 14th, after Japan's Coast Guard patrol aircraft confirmed that China "sea", ocean survey ship in about 300 kilometers north of Tokyo red bird reef waters. The report also said, "the sea", Stern has a cable-like object hanging in the sea, suspected oceanographic survey activity in red bird reef waters. Japan Sea by wireless to the "sea" was given a "warning" asking to stop the investigation, but "the sea", responded that, "the sea belongs to the high seas." Japan Sea Department subsequently deployed patrol boats on Chinese marine survey ships continued to maintain "vigilance and surveillance".

In fact, red bird reef is located in Japan South and Southwest Pacific Ocean, a group of coral atolls in the Philippine Sea. Japan describes as, "about 1 meter high, made up of two rocks several meters in diameter", is described as a 5 piece rock in China, before high tide there are 5 stone out of the water, only two rocks exposed at high tide from the sea. Red bird reef at low tide 4.5 km long, North-South length of 1.7 km. At high tide, there were only two rocks sticking out of the water, the Dong Louyan (Japan called "East island") and bei Lu Yan (Japan called "West Island"), an area of 1.6m2 and 6.4m2, respectively.

Japan advocates red bird reef Island, and based on this red bird reef advocates 470,000 square kilometers of exclusive economic zones and some 255,000 square miles of outer continental shelf. Since 1987 the surrounding reef Island, built a concrete wall and so on, through continuous efforts to make this less than 10 square meters of the reef becomes artificial "island". However, in accordance with the provisions of the United Nations Convention, to set the exclusive economic zone must be based on natural terrestrial, rather than artificial built for "island".

Japan claims China, Korea and other countries and China Taiwan always considered red bird rocks and not Islands, red bird reef is not available for humans to live, cannot maintain economic life, set on the continental shelf without any basis. According to the United Nations Convention on the law of the 121th clearly defined, the island is above water at high tide, natural land area, rocks cannot sustain human life should not be included, there must be the exclusive economic zone and the continental shelf.

Responsible editor: Chen yan SN225

Article keywords:
Red bird reef expedition ship

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中国科考船在冲之鸟礁近海作业再遭警告|冲之鸟礁|科考船_新闻资讯

　　【环球网报道 记者 王欢】日本共同社3月20日报道称，北京时间19日凌晨4点35分左右，日本海上保安厅巡逻船发现中国海洋科考船“海大”号在东京都冲之鸟礁(日称“冲之鸟岛”)西北约250公里的“专属经济区(EEZ)”内航行，并从船尾向海中投入类似缆线的物体。

　　日本第3管区横滨海上保安总部称，日方巡逻船表示“不许开展未获我国事先同意的调查活动”，要求“海大号”停止调查。但“海大”号回复强调“这里是公海”。

　　报道称，“海大”号从本月14日起在冲之鸟礁附近海域内航行，日本第3管区用巡视船进行了“监视”。

　　日本《朝日新闻》3月14日报道称，北京时间14日当天下午12点25分左右，经过日本海上保安厅一艘巡逻飞机确认，中国“海大”号海洋调查船在东京都冲之鸟礁以北约300公里处海域航行。报道还称，“海大”号船尾有一根电缆模样的物体垂在海中，疑似在冲之鸟礁海域从事海洋调查活动。日方海保通过无线向“海大”号发出“警告”，要求对方停止调查行为，但“海大”号回应表示，“该海域属于公海”。日本海保部随后增派巡逻船，对中方海洋调查船持续保持“警戒和监视”。

　　实际上，冲之鸟礁是位于日本南部、西太平洋海域、菲律宾海当中的一组珊瑚环礁。日本方面的描述为，“高约1米，由直径仅为数米的两块岩石组成”，中国方面则描述为5块岩石，涨潮前有5块岩石露出水面，涨潮时仅有两块岩石露于海面之上 。冲之鸟礁退潮时东西长4.5公里、南北长1.7公里 。涨潮时，只有两块礁石露出水面，即东露岩(日本称“东小岛”)和北露岩(日本称“西小岛”)，面积分别为1.6m2和6.4m2。

　　日本方面主张冲之鸟礁是岛屿，并以此冲之鸟礁为依据主张47万平方公里的专属经济区和约25.5万平方公里的外大陆架。自1987年开始围礁造岛，筑起混凝土墙等，通过不断努力，使这个不足10平方米的礁石成为人工“岛”。然而，按照《联合国海洋法公约》规定，要设定专属经济区必须要以自然形成的陆地为根据，而不是人工筑成的“岛” 。

　　针对日本的主张，中国、韩国等国及中国台湾一直认为冲之鸟是岩礁而不是岛屿，冲之鸟礁不能供人类居住，也无法维持经济生活，设定大陆架没有任何根据 。根据《联合国海洋法公约》第121款明确界定，岛屿是在涨潮时露出水面的、自然形成的陆地区域，不应把不能维持人类生活的岩礁列入其中，也不应有专属经济区和大陆架 。

责任编辑：陈琰 SN225

文章关键词：
冲之鸟礁 科考船

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