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published in(发表于) 2016/3/25 9:20:12
Chinese aircraft carrier carrying two fighter, stealth ultra Liaoning,

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中文

Chinese carriers carrying two fighter aircraft, stealth hyper-Liaoning-carriers equipped with two generations of fighters, an aircraft carrier-IT information

CCTV reported, recently, the picture about the new development of China-made carrier constantly was exposed on the network, shows new construction progress faster. Cao Weidong, a military expert pointed out in CCTV Asia today program, China′s domestically produced aircraft carrier theory than the Liaoning bigger, better camouflage, carry more planes. Domestic carrier throughout its life cycle, will carry at least two carrier aircraft. Nuclear-powered aircraft carrier is the development direction of China′s future aircraft carrier.

Indigenously-built modular technology?

CCTV reported that after entering March, pictures about the new development of China-made carrier constantly was exposed on the network, Netizen filmed the ship hangar, bow and main part of ship stern sections have been installed on ships, and completion of the main hull section may have equipped. Subsequently, the photos show, the ship seemed to begin construction of the flight deck.

According to the information released by the Ministry of defence, displacement of about 50,000 tons of the new aircraft carrier with conventional power plant, equipped with Chinese-made f-15 and other carrier aircraft, fixed-wing aircraft with ski-jump takeoff on the ships to fulfill the tasks of various types of equipment.

Some analysts believe, is called new indigenously-001A, uses a universal modular construction technology of large surface ships. Segment is in the construction of the hull structure of a complex, built after the piece together like building blocks, the hull.

Cao Weidong, a military expert said the so-called modular, that is, tens of thousands of tons of aircraft carrier into a few paragraphs, separate construction at a shipyard, then combine in a shipyard to in these subparagraphs. The advantage of this construction can greatly shorten the duration, because several plants can be started simultaneously, go hand in hand is responsible for the construction segment, followed by the Assembly. If it is built in the same factory to in these subparagraphs, it may take several times longer. My carrier using the construction technology, can significantly reduce build time, let the aircraft carrier early launch.

New aircraft carrier tonnage could surpass Liaoning, greater operational capacity

CCTV reported that Department of Defense public indigenously displacement of about 50,000 tons, but did not say is standard displacement, Light Displacement, still with a displacement of. United States the article view page of the strategy Web site, the ship′s displacement should be around 65,000 tons, length approximately 305 meters. Experts believe that 001A carrier displacement should have served the Liaoning bigger, and the ship in stealth, power systems, should be improved.

"The indigenously-built we should in theory than the Liaoning bigger, carrying more fuel, and aircraft carrier more benefit-cost ratio would be better. On the basis of the Liaoning, we can learn from the Liaoning construction experience, allowing new carriers stealth performance is better. "Cao Weidong points out that carriers to stealth, shape is very important. United States latest Ford-class carrier with stealth, its exposed area on the radar, perhaps more than halving the Nimitz-class carrier, depending on the shape of the carrier and ship material.

Cao Weidong said the conventionally powered carriers in China, gas turbines and other equipment could be better and more advanced domestic equipment, performance is better, faster speed, thus providing greater lift for carrier aircraft takes off, against the carrier carried more ammunition or fuel, increasing the range of carrier aircraft or attack. New carrier may reach the hangar area, increase deck, its number of planes carrying more, greater operational capacity.

"The life of an aircraft carrier is generally about 50 years, carrier aircraft only have a lifespan of 30 years, so new aircraft carriers will be equipped with at least two models of shipborne fighters, that is, when the f-15 eliminated, the carrier will also dress up new shipborne fighters, such as stealth or unmanned aerial vehicles, such as, new aircraft carrier design must take into account these factors. "Cao Weidong said.

China′s aircraft carrier should be the direction for future development of nuclear power

Cao Weidong also pointed out that the nuclear-powered aircraft carriers compared to conventionally-powered aircraft carrier has many advantages, such as life long, fast, you can save more space powered by carrier aircraft. But nuclear-powered aircraft carrier to produce more power, run, laser weapons and other new sources of energy for the electromagnetic Rails powered weapons. From our defence needs, from conventionally-powered aircraft carrier to the nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, is good for China′s maritime security and naval combat systems, better implementation of offshore guard tasks, increase defenses in depth, better protect national offshore interest, it should be said is the direction for the development of the aircraft carrier. "But this does not mean that China is going to build a nuclear-powered aircraft carrier, but said the next nuclear-powered aircraft carrier will replace the conventionally powered aircraft carrier. ”


中国航母搭载两代战机, 隐身性能超辽宁舰 - 航母搭载两代战机,航母 - IT资讯

据央视报道,近日,有关中国国产航母新进展的图片不断在网络上被曝光,显示新航母建造进展较快。军事专家曹卫东在央视《今日亚洲》节目中指出,我国国产新航母理论上会比辽宁舰更大,隐身性更好,搭载飞机数量更多。国产航母在其寿命周期内,可能至少搭载两款舰载机。核动力航母是我国未来航母的发展方向。

国产航母采用模块化建造技术?

央视报道称,进入3月后,有关中国国产航母新进展的图片不断在网络上被曝光,有网友拍到该舰机库、舰艏和舰艉主要部分的分段均已安装上舰,主舰体部分可能已装备完工。随后,又有照片显示,该舰似乎开始铺设飞行甲板。

根据国防部此前公布的信息,新航母的排水量约为5万吨,采用常规动力装置,搭载国产歼-15和其他型号舰载机,固定翼飞机采用滑跃起飞方式,舰上将配备满足任务需要的各型设备。

有分析认为,被称为001A的新型国产航母,采用的是世界各国普遍采用的大型水面舰艇模块化建造技术。航母建造中的分段就是船体结构的一个综合体,建好之后像搭积木一样将船体拼接起来。

军事专家曹卫东介绍称,所谓模块化,就是将数万吨的航母分成几段,分别在不同的船厂建造,然后这些分段在一个船厂进行组合。这种建造技术的优点是可以大大缩短工期,因为数个工厂可以同时开工,齐头并进建设所负责分段,随后再进行组装即可。若是这些分段在同一个工厂建造,可能花费数倍的时间。我国航母若采用这样的建造技术,可以大大缩短建造时间,让航母早日下水。

新航母吨位可能超越辽宁舰,作战能力更强

央视报道称,国防部此前公开国产航母排水量约5万吨,但并未说明是标准排水量、空载排水量,还是满载排水量。美国《战略之页》网站的文章认为,该舰的排水量应该在6.5万吨,长度大约为305米。专家认为,001A型航母排水量应该会比已经服役的辽宁舰大一些,而且该舰在隐身性、动力系统等方面都应该会有改进。

“我们建造的国产航母理论上应该会比辽宁舰更大一些,搭载燃油量更大,舰载机的数量更多,效费比会更好。在辽宁舰的基础上,我们可以借鉴辽宁舰的建造经验,让新航母隐身性能更好。”曹卫东指出,航母若要隐身,外形非常重要。如美国最新的福特级航母也具有隐身性能,其暴露在雷达上的面积可能比尼米兹级航母减少一半,这取决于航母的外形和舰体材料。

曹卫东称,我国航母目前采用常规动力,其燃气轮机等设备可能会采用性能更好、更先进的国产设备,动力性能更好,航速更快,从而能为舰载机起飞提供更大的升力,利于舰载机搭载更多弹药或燃油,增加舰载机的续航能力或攻击力。新航母可能增达机库面积,加大甲板,使其搭载的飞机数量更多,作战能力更强。

“一艘航母的寿命一般在50年左右,舰载机的寿命只有30年,所以新型航母一定会搭载至少两款舰载战斗机,也就是说,当歼-15淘汰时,该航母还会换装新型舰载战斗机,如隐形战机或无人机等,新型航母设计时一定会考虑这些因素。”曹卫东如是说。

我国航母未来发展方向应该是核动力

曹卫东还指出,核动力航母相比常规动力航母有很多优点,如续航能力长,速度快,可以省出更多空间搭载舰载机。而且核动力航母能产生更大的电力,可为电磁导轨跑、激光武器等新能源武器提供动力。从我国的国防需求来看,如果从常规动力航母提升到核动力航母,对我国海上安全和海军的作战体系有好处,可以更好地执行远海护卫任务,加大防御纵深,更好地维护国家的远海利益,应该说是航母发展的方向。“但这并不是说我国马上就要建造核动力航母,而是说未来核动力航母将取代常规动力航母。”






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