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published in(发表于) 2016/3/25 9:21:42
Lei: procedures for life,

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中文

Lei: procedures for life-programmer, Lei-IT information

Today a friend sent me an article I wrote in the BBS posts over 20 years ago. That was in 1996, we connect using my phone line dial-up to the era of angry posts on the BBS playing at West point. It was a chaotic era of the Internet, it is a BBS and Email dominated almost all of the Internet era, it was an era of youthful ideals and excited.

I′m a programmer, a software engineer. To this day, I′m still a programmer, a software engineer.

This is my views on procedures for life 20 years ago. Today, 20 years later, after rereading, this remains my attitude towards life of your program.

On March 24, 2016 Lei

The "program of life" which From:Lei Jun

? To: Dai Jun

? Time: 1996-08-31 00:28

Teacher:

Your writing and I have finished, if any irregularities, please point them out. This afternoon I had finished, but suddenly ZRM panic, I didn′t save it. Had to write in the evening, unfortunately. If there are omissions in the text may be the second time I missed.

This article reference to the WT and JH-related discussion, thanks.

=== CUT ===

Procedures for life

[Prefatory remarks] if the program life, the road has been too long

The "program of life" what does this word mean, at first I did not understand. The term comes from an amateur BBS stations, station PROGRAMMER section on Chinese name is the word in English translates to "Programmer", but the program than a programmer a lot of meaning in life, seems to be a sense of vicissitudes. But so much about programming experience is not irrelevant.

First of all I tell it my way, so that maybe we can believe that the honest truth of this program and I feel. These are my personal feelings, not comprehensive, please correct me.

Way of life that my program

--------------

I′m naturally like the computer programmers life in high school also did not want to live. My computer quite by accident, when a good friend of universities chose computer science, to friends and the more common language, I chose the Department of computer science, began to program the way of life.

When I learned a bit of computer knowledge, he found that computers will be the love of my life. While reading the book, I am not a special person who will make, classmates say bad, ain′t going there. I′m 87 go to University, we take a great semester courses. When I qualify on time, discover the world of computers so wonderful, just dive in. When using the Motorola 68000 (equivalent to the Intel 8088), 540K of memory, running the UNIX operating system, with eight people.

Sophomore PC, another semester, began to appear in the teacher′s laboratory work, written at that time people still use the RI (a pure memory gadget). And after one semester, started and out of contact. Sophomore summer, and a group of friends formed a Yellow Rose, wrote the first commercial software BITLOK 0.99. Later opened the company also wrote some software.

After graduating from University, points to the Institute, not adapting to the atmosphere at the Institute. Adjustable slot to the kingsoft company, began a professional programmer′s career. Became Manager of Beijing kingsoft software company, but I am a programmer.

Programming experience

----------

---Programmers live in the imaginary Kingdom,---

My new computer will find the beauty of the computer, computer far from people that complicated. If your program is written well, you can and your computer well, you can tell the computer do what you want.

You was completely dominated at this time. Whenever you sit in front of a computer, you cruise in your Kingdom. This day is Heavenly days.

The computer world is big, and programming people are living in their own Kingdom. You can imagine a computer small byte, each bit of the stuff.

---I love this job of programming, you can be sure I am going to do my whole life---

Many people believe that programmer until he was 35 years old can receive a maximum change, mind is almost time to break strong straw. And that program is for young people, at a certain age, it is estimated that no one programmer.

When when I was at the first level, I also think that programming hard, also wants to do something else after the age of 30. When I was older, found their own ignorance. A University graduate aged 32, standards may 25, followed by his wife and the kids and the House, and so on.

When all fixed up, maybe 35 years old. If this is the case, we don′t have to choose to program the way of life.

Computer access to our time is short, but the real mass began, or 85 PC start, so the real write computer programs who also wrote more than 10 years (don′t know if there is such a person). Because the computers used at home for a short time, development of domestic capital is mainly young people under 35 years of age. But this does not mean that programmers are like pretty in pink-like easy to aging. United States and Taiwan developed primarily from the more than 70 years old. At the beginning of, we feel that there′s nothing we wouldn′t do (can now hear this rhetoric), and more deadly, as if we were smart, especially for software, much stronger than the foreigners. When we really get in touch with the prominent developer, found them too much, there are more than 10 years of development experience. Although there are a lot of young people do a lot of good things, but most of the products from these has extensive experience in the development of the programmer′s hands.

When I first graduated, programming is not just a hobby, but also a lifetime of work. All day I don′t know what, felt it was really boring, can′t find felt, particularly discouraged. Afterward, they understand that only devote, the program will have.

Writing programs are making a suicide, giant energy giant brain tired. But I love the job of programming, you can be sure I am going to do my whole life, even though I′m not going to do this one thing, one lifetime. Life program is both easy and difficult things. If doing nothing for a job writing programs, like two people in my life. But if you want to devote yourself to writing programs, writing ten years is not an easy task. Now a lot of my friends are washing their hands, sometimes I think "what computer, outside the Windows of the world are not very big?". When it comes to computers, immediately epiphany: a computer is the best do it yourself thing, is the most comfortable thing.

---Senior programmers are not goal---

Some people learn programming techniques, is senior programmer for goal, even a lifelong goal. Later a real commercial software development, but were confused and lost.

As long as a person has toughness and spirit, have the opportunity to touch and learn computer programming technology, will become a better programmer. Started the program, learn more people write well at this time, at the end, everyone is on a level, good depends only on whether this person who wrote carefully, with toughness, spirituality. Mastering more or less, will soon be able to catch up on. As a senior programmer is not a difficult thing.

When I was in school when the senior programmers have is my goal, I hope my skills can be accepted by the others. Later found no matter how senior programmers are useless, the key is whether you can give idea a product, your work can be recognized by society, to create wealth for society. Senior programmer is not the pursuit of the objectives.

---Programming is more than just technical and art---

Some people think that programming is a skilled job, was also said to be programmed and artistic creation. This fierce debate about two views.

We change the type of view, Mason should be the skilled trades, which belongs to the workers, art seems to dip below. But it is these masons, left us with how many cultural relics and historic sites, such as the Leshan giant Buddha, Mogao and so on. Should say those Masons left us with a lot of cultural property.

Modern software industry has a considerable size, a lot of software requires the completion of a large formation warfare.

An ordinary programmer after being given the task of writing a module, tend to just write code, play room is very small. In large projects, many programmers can learn and your module is related to the local specifics, is also restricted by the development environment, it′s hard to feel his "art" created more often feel engaged in heavy physical work. Sometimes worry that their participation in this project have not meaning, is not competitive in its class, will develop later on because of hardware development, operating system update and obsolete ...

I think programming work and Mason is similar, there are many technical and physical work, but writing good software is a hard thing. Both of these ideas are one-sided, programming should say two properties there. Programming is not just technology, or art.

Programming is a skill, it is possible to scale, there will be software engineering. Programming is an art, there will be so many good products.

=== END ===

---Lei (ID:Lei Jun)---

... Knew that you were leaving on that day, we did not say a Word

--- Blue Wave/DOS v2.20

* Origin: West-Point Programmer′s BBS * 86-10-6237-8307 (6:650/27)


雷军:程序人生 - 程序员,雷军 - IT资讯

今天有朋友发给我一篇我在20年前在BBS上写的帖子。那还是1996年,我们通过电话线拨号连接到西点BBS上飙帖子玩的年代。那是一个互联网混沌初开的年代,那是一个BBS和Email几乎主宰了全部互联网的年代,那是一个青春的理想和热血沸腾的年代。

我是一个程序员,一个软件工程师。到今天,我也依然是一个程序员,一个软件工程师。

本文是20年前我对程序人生的一点看法。20年后的今天,重读之后,这依然是我对程序人生的态度。

2016年3月24日雷军

"程序人生"的作文From: Lei Jun

• To: Dai Jun

• 时间: 1996-08-31 00:28

戴老师:

你的命题作文我已经写完,如有不妥之处,请指出。今天下午我已经写完,但突然ZRM死机,我没有存盘。晚上只好接着写,真是不幸。文中如有错漏之处可能是我第二遍写漏了。

本文参考过WT和JH的有关讨论信,在此致谢。

=== CUT ===

程序人生

[题记]如果程序人生的话,这条路太漫长

"程序人生"这个词是什么意思,刚开始时我并不明白。这个词源于业余BBS站,站上PROGRAMMER栏目的中文名就是这个词,英文翻译过来就是"程序员",但程序人生又比程序员多了很多含义,似乎多了一种沧桑感。但不管这么多,讲讲编程感受不算跑题。

首先我先讲讲自己的路,这样也许大家才能相信我的坦诚和我的这篇编程感受的真实性。这些感受是我个人感受,不全面的地方,请大家指正。

我的程序人生路

--------------

我并非天生喜欢电脑,上高中时也没有想过程序员的生活。我学电脑非常偶然,小时候的一个好朋友上大学时选择了电脑专业,为了和这个朋友有更多的共同语言,我也选择了计算机系,开始步入程序人生的道路。

当我学了一点电脑知识后,就发现电脑将是我人生的最爱。读书时,我不是特别会搞关系的人,同学关系说不上差,也好不到那里去。我是八七年上的大学,我们大一下学期才有专业课。当我有资格上机的时候,发现电脑世界太美妙,就一头扎进去。当时用的是Motorola 68000 (相当于Intel 8088), 540K的内存,运行的UNIX操作系统,八个人一起用。

大二学PC,又过了一学期,开始出现在老师的实验室,帮忙干活,当时写了现在还有人用的RI(一个清内存的小工具)。又过了一个学期,开始和校外的公司接触。大二暑假,和一个朋友组建了Yellow Rose组,写了我第一个商品软件BITLOK 0.99。后来开过公司也写过一些软件。

大学毕业后,分到研究所,不太适应研究所的气氛。调槽到金山软件公司,开始了职业程序员的生涯。后来成了北京金山软件公司的经理,但我还是一名程序员

编程的感受

----------

---程序员活在自己想象的王国里---

我刚接触电脑就发现电脑的妙处,电脑远没有人那么复杂。如果你的程序写得好,你就可以和电脑处好关系,就可以指挥电脑干你想干的事。

这个时候你是十足的主宰。每每你坐在电脑面前,你就是在你的王国里巡行。这样的日子简直就是天堂般的日子。

电脑里的世界很大,编程人是活在自己想象的王国里。你可以想象到电脑里细微到每一个字节、每一个比特位的东西。

---我爱编程这个工作,可以肯定我会干上一辈子---

不少人认为程序员最多干到三十五岁就可以收山换环境了,脑子也差不多该歇歇了,体力也不支了。并认为写程序是年轻人的事情,到了一定岁数,估计没什么人再当程序员了。

当我刚有一点水平的时候,我也认为编程辛苦,也想三十岁后干别的。当我年长一点后就发现了自己的无知。一个人大学毕业就二十一二岁,有点水平的时候可能二十五,接着就是老婆加上孩子和房子等等诸多事情。

一切搞掂的时候,也许就是三十五岁。如果这样的话,我们就不用选择程序人生的道路。

电脑进入我国时间不短,但真正大规模开始用,还是八五年PC开始的,因此国内真正写电脑程序的人最长也就写了十几年(不知道是否还有这样的人)。由于电脑应用在国内时间比较短,国内开发的主力是三十五岁以下的年轻人为主。但这不表示程序员如同红粉佳人般的容易衰老。美国和台湾开发以三十四十多岁的人为主。开始的时候,我们觉得我们没有什么不能做的(现在还能听到这样的豪言壮语),而且更要命的是好象我们特别聪明,特别适合开发软件,比老外强得多。当我们真正接触那些杰出的开发人员的时候,发现他们太厉害了,都有十多年的开发经验。虽然也有很多年轻人做了很多好东西,但决大多数的产品出自这些有丰富开发经验的程序员的手。

刚毕业的时候,编程不仅仅是爱好,而且也成了一辈子的工作。整天不知道写些什么东西,觉得特别没劲,找不到感觉,特别灰心。后来,才明白,只有全身心地投入,程序才会有意识。

写程序简直是在自杀,巨费精力巨费脑子巨累。但我爱编程这个工作,可以肯定我会干上一辈子,虽然我没有打算一生只干这一件事。用一生来编程序是一件既容易又困难的事。如果碌碌无为,为交差写点程序,这样写两辈子的人都有。但如果想全身心地写程序,写十年就不是一件容易的事。现在我不少朋友都洗手了,有时我也想"用什么电脑,Windows外的世界不是也很大吗?"。面对电脑的时候,立刻顿悟:电脑还是自己最擅长干的事,也是最顺手的事。

---高级程序员不是追求的目标---

有的人学习编程技术,是把高级程序员做为追求的目标,甚至是终身的奋斗目标。后来参与了真正的商品化软件开发后,反而困惑了,茫然了。

一个人只要有韧性和灵性,有机会接触并学习电脑的编程技术,就会成为一个不错的程序员。刚开始写程序,这时候学得多的人写的好,到了后来,大家都上了一个层次,谁写的好只取决于这个人是否细心、有韧性、有灵性。掌握多一点或少一点,很快就能补上。成为一个高级程序员并不是件困难的事。

当我上学的时候,高级程序员也曾是我的目标,我希望我的技术能得到别人的承认。后来发现无论多么高级的程序员都没用,关键是你是否能够出想法出产品,你的劳动是否能被社会承认,能为社会创造财富。成为高级程序员绝对不是追求的目标。

---编程不仅仅是技术,还是艺术---

有人认为编程是一种熟练工种,也有人把编程说成是艺术创作。这两种意见争论比较激烈。

我们换个工种来看,石匠应该是熟练工种,属于工人,更艺术似乎沾不上边。但正是这些石匠,给我们留下多少文物古迹,如乐山大佛、莫高窟等等。应该说这些石匠给我们留下了无穷的文化财产。

现代软件工业已具相当规模,很多软件的完成需要的是大兵团作战。

一名普通程序员接受编写某一模块的任务后,往往只是写代码,发挥的余地很小。在大项目中,很多程序员只能了解到和自己所编模块相关的很局部的细节,另外还受到开发环境的限制,真的很难体会到自己在从事"艺术"创造,更多的时候是感到自己在从事重体力劳动。有的时候还担心自己苦苦参与的这个项目究竟有没有意义,是不是在同类产品中有竞争力,会不会开发出来以后就因为硬件的发展,操作系统的换代而过时...

我认为编程的工作和石匠比较相似,有很多是技术活甚至是体力活,但编写优秀软件是件很难的事。这两种想法都有片面性,编程应该说两种属性都有。编程不仅仅是技术,也还是艺术。

编程是技术活,才有可能大规模进行,才会有软件工程。也正是编程是艺术,才会有如此多的好产品。

=== END ===

---雷军(ID: Lei Jun) ---

...那一天知道你要走,我们一句话都没有说

--- Blue Wave/DOS v2.20

* Origin: West-Point Programmer's BBS * 86-10-6237-8307 (6:650/27)






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