Companies buy foreign companies accused of Chinese enterprises to plug the five-starred red flag all over the world | | | plug the five-starred red flag all over the world _ acquired a foreign company news
Consult the news, March 28 to media said Beijing at a time of economic downturn by acquiring Western companies and technology redeployment of the massive liquidity.
France Libération, March 21, China no longer meet the "world factory" role. It will plug the five-starred red flag to every corner of the world, not only hold minority stakes in foreign companies. Half of China′s State-run joint-venture and private groups did not hesitate to buy energy and agro-chemical multinationals in such strategic areas. For many years, the internationalization of national enterprises is a major priority in Central Government. As foreign exchange reserves in the world′s most populous country, China′s success in the field of telecommunications and home appliances to build transnational corporations (Huawei and Haier). But at the beginning of February of this year, China national chemical to $ 43 billion takeover of Switzerland Syngenta is a turning point, symbol of Beijing hopes new international capital ambition. This is China′s largest overseas acquisition, far beyond 2013, China National offshore oil Corporation to pay $ 15.1 billion acquisition of Canada Nixon energy company. It is certainly not the last takeover, because China′s economy is very needed in the country to find new markets.
Why is China Enterprise heading overseas?
Reports of declining exports and slower economic growth, manufacturing activity back ... ... In early 2016, dark clouds hung over the China and global markets. Fortunately, in the series of bad data, hiding behind a piece of good news: China business dynamic in the international arena. Slowing Chinese giant overseas increased takeover bid. Record their overseas investment scale is: focus on European investment in Asia and Europe Union Capital Corporation (ACapital) pointed out that, in 2015, China′s overseas investment amounted to us $ 118 billion in 2014, growth 15%. Investment objective has multiplicity: master brand, technology and dealers to move up the value chain, access to undeveloped areas of market share, and spread financial risk. The offensive so fierce that in 2016 or in overseas investment for the first time in China′s history curves up and then curves over foreign investment in China. Data points out that current the gap between the two curves is only $ 8 billion gap 10 years ago, and as much as $ 48 billion. Areas of concern in Beijing that the European source confirmed: "We note that this significant trend for a while. China is becoming a net exporter of capital. ”
Reported that the chemicals giant is the biggest appetite so far Chinese chemical industry. Of the 140,000 employees of large State-owned enterprise in 2015 to $ 7.9 billion takeover of the Italy tire company Pirelli, and Switzerland Syngenta made $ 43 billion offer. On February 3 this year, Syngenta accepted the offer, but still requires regulatory approval. The takeover marks a real turning point: Chinese not afraid anymore. In their view, since they want to sell, then buy. Joint capital companies in Asia and Europe for the fosun group Eastern Mediterranean Club program provides consultation, André, Chairman of the consulting firm, explains: "the Chinese industrial enterprises increased the geographical scope is no longer confined to home. They are now found on the international growth. In order to keep competitive, they now must master distributors, brands and ′ Service Centre ′. Recent buying spree that China opened to industrial transformation, it works. ”
Europe has become China′s new choice for you?
Reports said yes, without a doubt. Official data show that in 2015, the 22% of China′s overseas investment is in Europe to nearly 25 billion dollars. Another Western sources in Beijing said: "the EU is in technology of the Chinese buffet. "Analysts also mentioned the European assets devaluation" effect of the crisis. " France Manager, China Investment Bank kelisidina·langbeier-ancient Egyptian explained: "European setback in economic and political fields, the Chinese use it to more favorable price to buy. Enterprises acquired the production sector in Europe, EU transport costs money. Some enterprises need an entry point for service to the European market. The Chinese are very pragmatic. ”
The Chinese will continue to invest in areas where?
Reported that, on the one hand, China′s chemical industry, China′s nuclear industry and CNOOC, the State-owned enterprises Beijing, meet the needs of major national strategies can be seen as "military power": food self-sufficiency, security of energy supply, industry, and technology upgrades. The other hand, seeks to protect the assets of private enterprises. Beijing Capital Group currently is involved in three areas: financial services, urban infrastructure and real estate. Dong Bin, General Manager of the company′s international cooperation, only 5% in the company′s assets overseas, the other at home. The company now wants to balance the distribution, hopes that by 2020 into overseas assets of up to 10%, 20% by 2050. There is too much competition in China, low profits, limited investment channels. Capital Group is mainly aimed at the Oceania (Australia, and New Zealand) and the "New Silk Road" along the country.
Industry 2015 industrial is the biggest investment gains. Total has nearly doubled in that area. Instead, as China′s economy slows, investment of resources and raw materials fell by 60%, about 8% of the total investment. Kelisidina·langbeier-ancient Egyptian said: "compared with the initial acquisition in China, the biggest change is the target industry. 3 to 5 years ago, the Chinese acquisition of raw materials businesses. Now turning to food, real estate and technology, to diversify. ”
Responsible editor: Ni Zi Jiang
Article keywords: Plug the five-star red flag Chinese companies to purchase foreign companies all over the world
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中企大量收购外企 被指欲将五星红旗插遍全球|中资企业|收购外企|五星红旗插遍全球_新闻资讯
参考消息网3月28日报道 法媒称，北京在经济下滑之际通过收购西方大企业及其技术重新部署大规模流动资金。
据法国《解放报》网站3月21日报道，中国再也不满足“世界工厂”的角色。它将五星红旗插到世界每个角落，不再仅仅在外企中持有少量股份。中国的半国营联合企业和私营集团毫不犹豫地收购能源和农业化学等战略领域的跨国公司。多年来，民族龙头企业的国际化是中央政权的一大首要任务。作为全球外汇储备最多的国家，中国在通讯和家电领域成功兴建跨国公司（华为和海尔）。但在今年2月初，中国化工以430亿美元收购瑞士先正达是一个转折，象征着北京燃起新的国际资本雄心。这是中国企业最大的海外收购案，规模远远超过2013年中国海洋石油总公司以151亿美元收购加拿大尼克森能源公司。这当然不是中国最后一场收购，因为中国经济非常需要在国门之外找到新的市场。
中国企业为何转向海外？
报道称，出口下滑、经济增长放缓、制造业活动倒退……2016年初，乌云笼罩着中国大地和全球股市。所幸在这一连串不良数据背后藏着一个喜讯：中国企业在国际上生机勃勃。内部放缓导致中国企业巨头放眼海外，增加收购。它们的海外投资规模已经刷新纪录：专注于欧洲投资的亚欧联合资本公司（ACapital）指出，2015年，中国海外投资共计1180亿美元，比2014年增长15%。投资目的具有多重性：掌握品牌、技术和经销商来提升价值链，获得未开发地区的市场份额，以及分散资金风险。这场攻势如此猛烈，2016年或将在中国历史上首次出现海外投资曲线追平继而压过外企在华投资曲线。数据指出，当前两条曲线的差距仅为80亿美元，而在10年前的差距则高达480亿美元。在北京关注该领域的欧洲消息人士证实：“我们注意到这一重大趋势有一阵子了。中国正在变成资本净出口国。”
报道称，迄今胃口最大的是化学巨头中国化工。这个拥有14万员工的大国企在2015年以79亿美元收购了意大利轮胎企业倍耐力，又对瑞士先正达提出了430亿美元的报价。今年2月3日，先正达接受了这一报价，但仍须经过监管部门批准。这场收购标志着一个真正的转折：中国人再也不畏手畏脚了。在他们看来，既然都要卖，那么就要买。亚欧联合资本公司曾为复星集团入股地中海俱乐部项目提供咨询，该咨询公司董事长龙博望解释说：“中国工业企业实现增长的地域范围不再局限于国内。它们如今在国际上找到了增长。为了保住竞争力，它们当下必须掌握经销商、品牌和‘服务中心’。最近的收购浪潮证明中国开启工业转型，而且行之有效。”
欧洲已经变成中国人的新首选吗？
报道称，是的，毫无疑问。官方数据显示，2015年，22%的中国海外投资是在欧洲实现的，达到近250亿美元。北京的另一位西方消息人士评论说：“欧盟在技术领域就是中国人的‘自助餐’。”分析人士还提到了导致欧洲资产贬值的“危机效应”。法国投资银行中国部经理克里斯蒂娜·朗贝尔—古埃解释说：“欧洲在经济和政治领域遇挫，中国人利用这一点以更优惠的价格敲定收购。有的企业收购了欧洲的生产部门，在中欧之间的运输成本上挣钱。有的企业需要一个服务欧洲市场的切入点。中国人非常务实。”
中国人将继续投资哪些领域？
报道认为，一方面，中国化工、中国核工业和中海油等国有企业可以被视为北京满足国家重大战略需求的“武装力量”：粮食自给自足、能源供应安全、工业和技术升级等。另一方面，私有企业力求保护资产。北京首都创业集团有限公司目前的业务涉及三个领域：金融服务、城市基础设施和房地产。该公司国际合作部总经理董斌表示，该公司资产仅有5%在海外，其他都在国内。该公司现在想平衡这一分配，希望到2020年投入海外的资产比例可达10%，到2050年达到20%。中国竞争太多，利润低，投资渠道有限。首创集团主要瞄准了大洋洲（澳大利亚、新西兰）和“新丝绸之路”沿线国家。
从行业来看，2015年投资涨幅最大的是工业。该领域的收购总额几乎翻了一番。相反，由于中国经济放缓，资源和原材料领域的投资额下降了60%，约为总投资的8%。克里斯蒂娜·朗贝尔—古埃说：“与中国最初的收购相比，最大的变化就是收购目标的所属行业。3年到5年前，中国主要只收购原材料企业。如今转向了食品、房地产和技术领域，实现多样化。”
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文章关键词： 中资企业 收购外企 五星红旗插遍全球
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