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published in(发表于) 2016/4/25 8:33:47
Disclosure of Chinese listed companies: buy 1 year profits of an Enterprise Suite

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Disclosed in the annual report of listed company: corporate profits a year buy 1 annual report suite | | net profit _ news

As of yesterday, make less than 15 million yuan in a year the company has reached 315


There is a week, annual reports, quarterly reports of listed companies will be full disclosure is completed. Flush data show that as of Friday, as many as 2,165 2015 already published annual reports of listed companies. Those bosses make money early on 2015 annual report disclosure was completed, but most performance inferior company, still timid-veiled until the last moment.


 Close-up of a


Most profitable banking


"Two barrels" make money fell out of the top ten


The 16 listed banks, remains the mainstay of listed companies make money list.


In 2014, the total banking net profit of 1.25 trillion, more than half the total a-share net profit that year. In 2015, although the annual report is in the closing stages, but the 16 listed banks Bank of Beijing (601169), through annual reports or performance in the form of letters showing the family property.


2015-15 listed Bank net profit 1,254,351,000,000 yuan, of only 9 months before the Bank of Beijing 14.136 billion yuan in net profit estimates, 2015-listed Bank realized net profits of almost 1.27 trillion yuan, remaining a share for half of the total net profit of the company.


Cities of most profitable companies was almost swept the banking unit. 2015 in the money list of the top 10 listed companies, banks accounted for 9. Only not part of the banking unit of ping an of China (601318), also belong to the category of financial stocks.


Industrial and commercial bank (601398) 277.131 billion net profit far ahead, which is Bank's 8th consecutive year take the throne of the world's most profitable Bank. China Construction Bank (601939), ABC (601288), the Bank of China (601988) continued to follow, for the next few years remain the top four.


It is worth mentioning that, once one of the most profitable companies--Chinese Petroleum (601857) and the China petrochemical (600027) 2015-make money fell out of the top ten for the first time.


 Close-up II


Brokers earn a year for three years


Good day comes, go fast


Despite years in positions of Dean of traditional financial banking, always firmly won the Championships of profit. In 2015, however, returning to the bulls let mercy of brokers also get a handful. Already, disclosures of listed brokerages report shows that brokers 2015-operating income, net profits were full over the previous three years combined. In other words, brokerages make money for three years a year!


"Three years is not opened, opening for three years. "In 2015, the return of the brokerage industry is the domineering, doubling performance have become the norm. Figures show that 21 listed brokerages, only 2 brokers net profit rose from 70% to 96%, remaining brokerage performance generally grows at 1 time or twice times. In 2015, securities industry revenues 575.2 billion yuan, up more than double.


In addition, from the perspective of Roe, anxin trust (600816), guosen securities (002736) 42.73% and 33.86% super high yields, has thrown out several great banks Street. If you look at earning assets than, broker worthy to become one of the most profitable industries.


However, the day comes and goes quickly. Followed by 2016 a quarter, Waterloo, also out of the performance of brokerage. Because of the bull market are long gone, most brokerages 2016 a quarter fell 50% or more.


 Close-up of three


Insurance is the most wealthy "Gold master"


10 insurance companies raising 36 listed companies


In 2015, the insurance industry is thriving, life was interesting. According to Circ figures, 2015 about the insurance industry realized a profit of 282.36 billion yuan, an increase of 38%, setting a record high. Among these, the six largest listed insurance companies accounted for about half of profits, four a-share listed insurance companies accounted for over 40%.


Four a-share listed in the insurance sector, ping an of China net profit up, 54.203 billion yuan, ranked 7th most profitable list between the two cities. Net profit growth is fastest, are the China Pacific insurance (601601), 17.728 billion yuan in net profit, growth 60.4%.


It is worth mentioning that, 2015 insurance companies in capital markets was "brilliant". Insurance funds of the insurance industry realized 780.36 billion yuan, an increase of 45.6%, the average investment yield of 7.56%. Four insurers ' investment income is at a record high.


In the secondary market, risk capital raising to be a beautiful scenery. Motive, gold, China Minsheng Bank Financial Street placards ... ... Treasure previously represented hairenshou placards with the motive of vanke, more risk capital raising to the forefront.


According to incomplete statistics, as of the end of 2015, a total of 10 insurance companies today cite 36 listed companies, investments totaled 365.053 billion yuan, became rich and wayward in the a-share market, "gold".


 Features four


15 million profit that one snag


Steel to become big loss


10 years ago, if a public company of less than 15 million yuan in net profit for the year, most investors do not have too many ideas. After all, any 1 million deep in North Canton city can easily buy a House. 10 million, it is prohibitive for ordinary investors.


Today, a more convenient location in Shenzhen, with a little brand of commercial housing has easily priced 15 million Yuan. While ordinary investors still need to look up, but seen even China's top listed companies, net profits a year doesn't buy a decent housing, market is still boiling.


In 2015, laboured for a year will make many people not listed company on the 15 million Yuan. Disclosure annual report data, 2,165 listed companies, companies make less than 15 million Yuan a year up to 315. And according to the annual report the disclosure time, next week, will also have more than 550 companies produce newspapers in 2015. Among these, the performance worried is not a minority.


For now, the a-share losses are mainly steel and nonferrous companies won big. Loss-making the top 10 list, listed steel companies accounted for 6. Among them, the Chongqing iron and steel (601005) for loss of 5.987 billion yuan, becoming the King of Shanghai and Shenzhen stock markets losses. Maanshan iron and steel shares (600808), followed by an annual loss of 4.804 billion yuan in sales volume loss in the second. However, in accordance with established practice, disclosed in the annual report of listed companies last week, true large losses will come on stage. So, who is the King in the a-share listed companies in real losses, remain variable.


Writing this edition of the Beijing Morning News Bureau Chief Wang


 Trailer


Key words: subsidies


Some live on subsidies


Some trust in business to make money, some rely on stock fortune, in a-share listed companies, there are a number of companies, relies on Government subsidies to feed themselves all year round.


Wind data show that up to now, a total of 1792 the two cities received varying amounts of government subsidies. These companies receive subsidies of more than 1 billion yuan, hundreds of thousands of less, but more or less dressed up performance.


Less than money's top ten "two barrels of oil." In 2015, China petrochemical subsidy of 5 billion yuan to become worthy of the "King of subsidies", followed by Chinese oil with 4.8 billion yuan in subsidies. Historical data show that from 2011 to 2014, PetroChina has shares for 4 consecutive years "King of subsidies" subsidies 6.734 billion, 9.406 billion yuan respectively, 10.347 billion yuan, 3.9 billion yuan. Sinopec 2012 to 2014 Government subsidies of up to 2.8 billion yuan, 2.4 billion yuan and 3.1 billion yuan.


And how to lose it. 2015 losses of large steel and coal--that's about it. Data show that over the years, energy companies, steel companies and building materials companies are receiving government subsidies of "big" hundreds of millions of Yuan subsidies only a billion of these companies even barely "alive".


 Key words: stock


Stocks make a fortune


Ordinary shareholders stock, normal. Stock market but has a core business of the listed company should love. Since last year, a wave of frenzied bull market "failing" the increasing number of listed companies. Annual report data show that stocks more than 300 listed companies last year spent more than 40 billion yuan.


Shenzhen Hui Cheng (002168) 's annual report came out, it was sealed by the investors for "God". Company net profit of 128 million Yuan by 2015, including securities investment income of 115 million Yuan, accounting for a net profit of nearly 90%. Companies in the first half of last year speculated in Broadcom stock (600455), a share in the third quarter plunged nearly empty warehouse, buy ST unit in the fourth quarter, end of exit in a timely manner. The stock point of grasping so many professional investors to shame.


Stocks also have things like a loss. Aspect of the Yellow River in Lanzhou in the stock market all year round (000929) report shows that by the end of last year, the company also holds 6 listed companies, total amount invested 235 million Yuan. However, this 6 in stock, in addition to investment only 5700 old silver (002777) outside the small profit of 2,600 Yuan and the remaining 5 stocks registered substantial losses.


Worth noting is that this year, the number of listed companies continue to publish announcements relating to securities investment. Or even 2015 results of loss-making listed companies, also said it would take no more than 80 million Yuan developing securities investment business in its own funds in the stock market. Analysts said that this year, the listed company "stock" expanding trend.



Responsible editor: Kun Qu SN117





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The Beijing morning post
上市公司年报披露:有企业一年利润买不起1套房|年报|净利润_新闻资讯

  截至昨天,一年赚不够1500万元的公司已达315家


  还有一周,上市公司年报、季报将全部披露完毕。同花顺数据显示,截至上周五,多达2165家上市公司已经公布2015年年报。赚钱的那些大佬们早早地就完成了2015年报的披露,但多数业绩逊色公司,直到最后一刻还在羞羞答答半遮面。


  特写一


  最赚钱的依然是银行


  “两桶油”跌出赚钱前十名


  16家上市银行,依然是上市公司赚钱榜的中流砥柱。


  2014年,银行业实现净利润总额1.25万亿,超过了当年A股公司净利润总额的一半。2015年,尽管年报尚处于收官阶段,但16家上市银行除北京银行(601169)外,均通过年报或业绩快报的形式露了家底。


  15家上市银行2015年度实现净利润12543.51亿元,仅以北京银行前9个月的净利润141.36亿元估算,2015年度,上市银行实现的净利润总额将接近1.27万亿元,继续站稳A股公司净利润总额的半壁江山。


  两市最赚钱的公司也几乎被银行股包揽。2015年度上市公司赚钱榜的前10名中,银行占到了9家。唯一一家不属于银行股的中国平安(601318),也属于金融股范畴。


  工商银行(601398)以2771.31亿元的净利润遥遥领先,这也是工行连续第8年稳坐全球最赚钱银行的宝座。建设银行(601939)、农业银行(601288)、中国银行(601988)继续紧随其后,连续几年稳守榜单前四名。


  值得一提的是,昔日最赚钱公司之一——中国石油(601857)和中国石化(600027),2015年度首次跌出赚钱前十名。


  特写二


  券商一年赚了三年钱


  好日子来得快,去得也快


  尽管多年来处于传统金融泰斗地位的银行业,总是稳稳地摘得利润冠军榜。但是,2015年久违的牛市让靠天吃饭的券商们也暴富了一把。目前,已经披露的上市券商年报显示,券商们2015年度营业收入、净利润均全面超越前三年的总和。换句话说,券商一年赚了三年的钱!


  “三年不开张,开张吃三年。”2015年,券商行业堪称霸气归来,业绩翻倍竟成为常态。数据显示,21家上市券商中,仅有2家券商净利润增长70%至96%,其余券商业绩增长普遍翻一倍甚至两倍。2015年全年,证券行业实现营业收入5752亿元,同比翻一番有余。


  此外,从净资产收益率看,安信信托(600816)、国信证券(002736)42.73%和33.86%的超高收益率,早已甩出中规中矩的银行们好几条街。如果从资产获得的收益比来看,券商当之无愧成为最具赚钱能力的行业。


  然而,好日子来得快,去得也快。紧随其后的2016年一季报,同样道出了券商业绩的滑铁卢。由于牛市一去不复返,多数券商2016年一季度业绩同比下跌50%甚至更多。


  特写三


  保险才是最有钱的“金主”


  10家险企举牌36家上市公司


  2015年,保险行业倒是一枝独秀,日子过得有滋有味。根据保监会数据,2015年保险业约实现利润2823.6亿元,同比增长38%,创下了历史最高纪录。这其中,六大上市险企的利润约占一半,四大A股上市险企占比超四成。


  四大A股上市险企中,中国平安净利润最多,达到542.03亿元,排名两市最赚钱榜单第7名。而净利润增速最快的,则是中国太保(601601),净利润177.28亿元,大幅增长60.4%。


  值得一提的是,2015年保险公司在资本市场也是“风生水起”。保险业保险资金运用实现收益7803.6亿元,增长45.6%,平均投资收益率达7.56%。四大保险公司的投资收益均创下新高。


  在二级市场上,险资举牌成为一道靓丽的风景线。安邦举牌金融街、金地、民生银行……以前海人寿为代表的宝能系与安邦一起举牌万科,更是将险资举牌推向风口浪尖。


  据不完全统计,截至2015年年末,共有10家保险公司累计举牌36家上市公司股票,投资余额为3650.53亿元,成为A股市场中最有钱、任性的“金主”。


  特写四


  1500万利润那道坎儿


  钢铁成为亏损大户


  10年前,如果一家上市公司的全年净利润不足1500万元,多数投资者并不会有太多想法。毕竟,100万在当时北上广深任何一个城市都可以轻松买一套房子。而1000万,对普通投资者来说却是高不可攀。


  如今,深圳市区的一套位置较为优越、稍具品牌优势的商品房,已轻松标价1500万元。尽管普通投资者对此仍需仰视,但看到连代表中国最优秀公司的上市公司们,一年的净利润都买不来一套像样的住房,市场还是沸腾了。


  2015年,辛辛苦苦干一年仍赚不够那1500万元的上市公司大有人在。已披露年报数据显示,2165家上市公司中,一年赚不够1500万元的公司多达315家。而按照年报预约披露时间,未来一周,还将有超过550家公司披露2015年报。这其中,业绩堪忧公司并不是少数。


  目前来看,A股的亏损大户主要被钢铁和有色类上市公司包揽。在亏损前10名的榜单中,钢铁类上市公司占据了6席。其中,重庆钢铁(601005)以亏损59.87亿元,成为目前沪深两市亏损王。马钢股份(600808)紧随其后,以年度亏损48.04亿元的业绩位居亏损第二。不过,按照惯例,在上市公司年报披露的最后一周,真正的亏损大户才会悄然登场。因此,谁是A股上市公司中真正的亏损王,目前仍存变数。


  本版撰文 北京晨报首席记者 王洁


  花絮


  关键词:补贴


  有的靠补贴度日


  有人靠主业赚钱,有人靠炒股发财,在A股上市公司中,还有一批公司,常年靠政府补贴养活自己。


  Wind数据显示,截止到目前,两市共有1792家公司收到了数额不等的政府补助。这些企业收到的补助,多的超过10亿元,少的几十万元,但多多少少都装扮一下业绩。


  比如已经跌破赚钱前十的“两桶油”。2015年,中国石化以50亿元的补贴成为当之无愧的“补贴王”,中国石油以48亿元的补贴紧随其后。而历史数据显示,2011年至2014年,中石油曾连续4年成为A股“补贴王”,分别获得补贴67.34亿元、94.06亿元、103.47亿元、39亿元。中石化2012年到2014年的政府补贴也高达28亿元、24亿元和31亿元。


  还有怎么补都要亏下去的。2015年的亏损大户——钢铁和煤炭便是如此。数据显示,一直以来,能源类企业、钢铁类企业和建材类企业都是收到政府补助的“大户”,几亿元甚至十几亿元的补贴只能让这些公司勉强“活着”。


  关键词:炒股


  有的靠炒股发财


  普通股民炒股,再正常不过。但有着主业的上市公司竟然也爱炒股。去年以来,一波疯狂牛市让“不务正业”的上市公司越来越多。年报数据显示,超过300家上市公司去年炒股花去了超过400亿元。


  深圳惠程(002168)的年报一出,便被投资者们封为“股神”。公司2015年实现净利润1.28亿元,其中证券投资收益1.15亿元,占净利润的近九成。公司在去年上半年爆炒博通股份(600455),在三季度A股暴跌之际近乎空仓,第四季度买入ST股,年底及时退出。其炒股时间点的把握令众多专业投资者自愧不如。


  炒股也有炒成亏损的。常年在股市纵横的兰州黄河(000929)年报显示,截至去年末,公司还持有6家上市公司股票,合计投资金额2.35亿元。不过,这6只股票中,除了仅投资了0.57万元的久远银海(002777)略有盈利0.26万元外,其余5只股票均大幅亏损。


  值得注意的是,今年以来,多家上市公司继续公布涉及证券投资的公告。甚至有2015年业绩亏损的上市公司,也表示要拿出不超过8000万元自有资金在股票市场开展证券投资业务。分析人士表示,今年,上市公司“炒股”有扩容趋势。



责任编辑:瞿崑 SN117





文章关键词:
年报 净利润

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