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published in(发表于) 2016/4/28 6:05:51
Blowout in obese children in rural China: eating too much junk food

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Foreign media say blowout in obese children in rural China: eating too much junk food _ | | obesity in children in the countryside news

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Reference news, April 28, researchers warned, as the negative effects of a Western-style diet rich in sugars and carbohydrates begins, surge in obese children in Chinese rural areas should pay attention to.


According to Agence France-Presse reported on April 26, a survey of China's Shandong province, a 29-year 2014 in the population under the age of 19, 17% boys, girls digital 9%--1985 years of both sexes of obese people are less than 1%.


Report authors warn that these findings are very useful to the whole country in 2014, 1.36 billion-about half of the population live in rural areas.


Joint author of the Centers for disease control and prevention in Shandong province Zhang Yingxiu (voice) says, "overweight and obesity increased rural income growth in China and the emergence of the phenomenon, we expect that this trend in the coming decades, Shandong and other regions in China will continue ... For policymakers, it is a warning, should not ignore obesity interventions in rural regions of China. We need to spread the concept of healthy eating and physical activity for children, monitor their weight and test whether these efforts will have an impact. ”


The European study published in Journal of preventive cardiology, the European society of Cardiology about Mr Percy said: "this situation is extremely worrying ... This is what I've seen of children and adolescents in the most rapid growth. "The data from the six municipalities of Shandong province for about 28,000 children in rural schools (7-18) survey.


Studies have found that the number of overweight boys increased from 0.7% to 16.4%, girl from the 1.5% to the 14%. This study also uses BMI (weight and body mass index--the ratio of the square of the height) to define overweight and obesity, but the differences in the scale of the World Health Organization.


As for who, between BMI at 25-29.9 were defined as overweight, and over 30 as obese. The study's authors used more strictly limited, 24-27.9 for the overweight, more than 28 were obese.


Cooper says that this means that it is difficult to compare these data with other countries, but does not deny the obesity trend found in China.


France daweide·nuoka of obesity experts pointed out: "the introduction of a Western-style diet, especially high in calories the United States junk food and sugary drinks, and is an important cause of this phenomenon. ”


Zhang Yingxiu (said in a statement: "in the past 30 years, China has undergone rapid structural changes in the socio-economic and nutritional ... In today's China, people eat more than in the past, the amount of exercise has been reduced. Traditional Chinese diet is high in fat, calories and fiber structure. ”


A 2005 "national adolescent health risk behavior surveillance", 4.3% boys and 2.7% girls having soft drinks. 13% boys and 4.3% girls spend time playing computer games for more than two hours.


The study found that the trend in children aged 7 to 12 years of age is growing faster than the growth in young people. Moreover, researchers suspect, boys have higher obesity rates, may be due to men's "social favor", which led to the "boy are enough and more access to family resources".


Who said being overweight is the cause of heart disease, stroke, diabetes and some forms of cancer is an important risk factor.


Cooper said: "with China's significant increases in heart disease and diabetes mellitus, Western lifestyles fashionable will sacrifice more lives. ”


Last year, a national report, 2012 adult obesity rate in the country increased to 9.6%, more than doubled in ten years.


Published in March 2015, the United States journal of Cardiology, according to a study by the Chinese population three-fourths cardiovascular condition. In China has become a major cause of cardiovascular disease, 10 years to double the number of patients with diabetes has more than doubled.


Reports that obesity has become a microcosm of the world in China: launched in April a large survey, published in the Lancet says that by 2025, there will be one in every four adults in the world were obese. (Compile/Zhang)



Responsible editor: Kun Qu SN117





Article keywords:
Childhood obesity in rural areas

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外媒称中国农村肥胖儿童井喷:垃圾食品吃得太多|农村儿童|肥胖_新闻资讯

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  参考消息网4月28日报道 研究人员发出警告说,随着富含糖类和碳水化合物的西式饮食的负面影响开始显现,中国农村地区肥胖儿童激增的现象应当引起重视。


  据法新社4月26日报道,一项对中国山东省为期29年的调查显示,2014年低于19岁的人口中,17%的男孩肥胖,女孩的数字为9%——1985年两种性别的肥胖人口都不足1%。


  调查报告的作者警告说,这些发现对于整个国家都有指导意义,2014年中国的13.6亿人口中约有一半生活在农村地区。


  山东省疾病预防控制中心的联合作者张英秀(音)说:“超重和肥胖现象增长与中国农村收入增长同步出现,我们预计未来几十年这种趋势在山东和在中国的其他地区仍将持续。。。对于决策者来说,这是一记警钟,不应当忽视对中国农村地区肥胖问题的干预。我们需要向儿童普及健康饮食和体育锻炼的观念,监控其体重,并检验这些努力是否会产生影响。”


  对于《欧洲预防心脏病学杂志》发表的这项研究,欧洲心脏病学会的约普·珀克说:“这种情况极其令人担忧。。。这是我所见过的儿童和青少年肥胖人口最急剧的增长。”这些数据来自山东省六个地市政府对于约2.8万名农村学校儿童(7-18岁)的调查。


  研究发现,超重男孩的数量从0.7%增长到了16.4%,女孩则从1.5%增长到近14%。这项研究也利用BMI(身体质量指数——体重与身高的平方的比值)界定超重和肥胖,但是区别于世界卫生组织的数值范围。


  对于世卫组织而言,BMI处于25-29.9之间被界定为超重,超过30为肥胖。这项研究的作者则使用了更加严格的限定,24-27.9为超重,高于28为肥胖。


  珀克说,这意味着很难将这些数据与其他国家进行比较,但是并不能就此否定在中国发现的肥胖趋势。


  法国的肥胖专家达维德·诺卡指出:“西式饮食的引入,尤其是含高热量的美国垃圾食品和含糖饮料,是这种现象发生的重要原因。”


  张英秀(在一份声明中说:“在过去30年中,中国经历了飞速的社会经济和营养结构变革。。。在当今中国,人们比过去吃得更多,运动量却有所减少。传统的中国饮食已经向着高脂肪、高热量、低纤维的结构转变。”


  一项2005年开展的“全国青少年健康危险行为监测”发现,4.3%的男孩和2.7%的女孩经常喝软饮料。近13%的男孩和4.3%的女孩每天花在玩电脑游戏上的时间超过两小时。


  这项研究发现,这一趋势在7岁至12岁的儿童中的增长速度要快于在青少年中的增长速度。而且,研究人员猜想,男孩的肥胖率更高,或许是源于对男性的“社会青睐”,这导致了“男孩更够更多的享用家庭资源”。


  世卫组织称,超重是导致心脏病、中风、糖尿病和某些癌症的一项重要危险因素。


  珀克说:“中国即将出现心脏病和糖尿病患者显著增长的情形,西方生活方式的流行将会牺牲掉更多生命。”


  去年,中国的一份全国性的报告指出,2012年该国成年人的肥胖率增至9.6%,在十年间翻了一番多。


  发表于2015年3月一期的《美国心脏病学会杂志》的一项研究称,中国人口中有四分之三心血管状况不佳。在中国心血管疾病已经成为主要的致死因素,10年来糖尿病患者的数量翻了一番多。


  报道称,中国的肥胖现象已经成为一个全球的缩影:4月开展的一项刊登于《柳叶刀》的大型调查称,到2025年,全球每四个成年人中就会有一人肥胖。(编译/张琳)



责任编辑:瞿崑 SN117





文章关键词:
农村儿童 肥胖

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