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published in(发表于) 2016/4/29 5:33:51
Night walking capital city beautician _ Sina news

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中文

Night walk the capital city beautician _ news

Original title: [night builders] night walking capital city beautician


– Qianlong "Builders looking for the night" series


Editor's Note: in Beijing toward the international first-class and harmonious and livable city construction in the tide of the times, there is such a diverse group of people, they "at sunset, Sunrise and resting" deep night become a background for them.


When night happens, most people have to sleep, some people in the city we live in began working in obscurity. They are the builders of the night in Beijing, they use every little bit of actions held up Beijing's a night in the city, maintaining the life of a city.


These late-night power is moved. On the occasion of may day comes, Qianlong net reporter to visit, record the ordinary night builders.


An important business district, tourist attractions near the road dust levels remaining below 10 grams per square meter, to "sit"; road dust remaining in the city dropped to 15 grams per square meter, which is the goal of City Road cleaning in Beijing this year.


To achieve this goal, without the city beautician that sanitation workers ' pay. At dawn the next day to the public a clean bright city, they tend to require overtime late at night, with our feet, with locomotives running on the streets of Beijing, round and round, sweeping.


The night of April 26, Qianlong sent more than text terminals the whole media group, to "sweep" sweep service limited company of Beijing City team in Beijing and other places, experiencing night sanitation workers "city hairdresser" who toil long and trouble.


  Three groups of men walking half the capital


The clock stopped at 12 o'clock in the morning, Lin eased the car stopped, fingers pressing the operation button, "you must first turn on the warning lights, tell the vehicles behind note rounded on the left side. "Forthwith, Road sweeping brushes on the left running at high speed, issued a" buzzing "sound forest drove suction, work processes are" left to right ", close to the center line of the road on the left, close to the edge of the road on the right. "In General, the line's operation is relatively larger, brushes need to be close to the curb. ”


Under the street lamp, pavement reveals a damp chill, Lin told Qianlong net reporter, before the suction operation, scour car has to wash the pavement ahead, gathered under the impact of garbage in the water on either side of the road, then suction can easily gather garbage clean up.


Still will has "unknown of big object" block with sucking sweep car of forward, this is forest master more headache of place, forest master job of sections is located in four ring of ramp bridge, which has two article ramp is garbage of "hit", at 12 o'clock in the morning zhihou, is city within of building garbage and life garbage to city outside conveying of time points, often has large building garbage and life garbage package "dropped" in road Shang, "in monitoring blind of place, some driver will deliberately will these garbage scattered to road. ”


Shortly after midnight, sanitation workers sweep the pavement garbage, road clean in the sanitation workers to clean up. Qianlong Trainee journalist research sweet photography

When it comes to the "unknown objects", the suction will be unable to complete the task alone, at this point you will need to contact the other team the sanitation workers. Beijing city machine sweep service limited a team of horse monitor told thousand Dragon network reporter, they whole team main is responsible for East of half Beijing city, each late of road cleaning work need three team horses to common completed, they respectively is scour job car, and sucking sweep job car and picked up job car, each car picked up job car Shang General will equipped with three name sanitation workers, they is responsible for picked up corresponding sections of large garbage.


In the face of airborne "unidentified object" when you first need to pick up personnel will refuse to pick up into the sanitation trucks, vehicles will then scour the remnants of the small waste flush to both sides of the road, and finally by the clean sweep them all, restore the pavement clean. Lin, whenever such situations, particularly headaches, "sometimes will meet several times a night, every time this situation are particularly worried, not only more troublesome to deal with, and the special delay-time, this situation need to extend working time. "Lin says, work 6 hours per night, needs to be in charge of road cleaning twice, the task itself is more onerous.


Thousand Dragon network reporter from Beijing city machine sweep service limited a team understand to, whole night now distribution has 18 a sweep car, 15 a water tankers, 12 a picked up car, a car is responsible for a regional, daily night Basic is fixed of, as not changes, such conducive to sanitation workers familiar road, each sections are distribution has three team horses for cleaning, night altogether 52 a people, at least has 48 a people requirements work, Deputy Captain Liu Xiangyang, told thousand Dragon network reporter, "live compared more of is night job, Night for day shifts doing the main work, so traffic during the day. "In addition, workers who came back in the morning need to health after the cleaning work in the plant.


Sanitation workers in addition to work well with each other at night, also requires coordination and highways as well as the police station, when a section of road under construction repairs, sanitation workers unable to work, have to wait until 5 o'clock in the morning, road workers after work, and then hasten on to her cleaning job. In addition, when traffic accidents occur when garbage, sanitation workers need to be on the scene within 20 minutes, clean up the rubbish.


At 2 o'clock in the morning, pick up sanitation workers were cleaning the auxiliary of litter on the way. Qianlong Trainee journalist research sweet photography

  At three or four o'clock in the morning is the most difficult stage


Because of the heavy workload, basically no extra rest time in the job, Lin told reporters, "one up at night can run 160 kilometers of roads, unfamiliar at first runs the wrong way is particularly high. "Lin is now responsible for ramp bridge of sihui and the World Trade Center, ramp bridge jobs required turning circle," beginning always confused, don't know what road swept. "Lin do sanitation work for 9 years, and he is skilled to know which job ramp can be connected together, so as to enable a shorter journey distance.


"Daily at three or four o'clock in the morning around is most tough of when," forest master said, each to this time points, head on somewhat dizzy of, each late work zhiqian, forest master are to with Shang a cup thick of tea, is trapped of when, will put car stopped in security of place, got off walking a walking, blow blow cool, such can awake many, "sometimes also will smoking mention refreshing. "In addition, Lin also said that because of poor control of time, worry that as time went on, no way according to the quality and quantity of work completed, so no way in hard NAP.


In Lin's work experience, 4 years as advanced, mileage on the car show, Lin more mileage than other people, "cleaning the place always is there the whole time no sweep, is there place new throw garbage, tends to go back and repeated cleaning. My sections have not been fined. "Lin in Xinjiang after 5 years in the army, said soldiers on their greater influence upon the," work with perseverance, no matter what, stay the course. Since a night pay, still hopes to harvest, "


Lin's home in Cangzhou, Hebei province, a trip home takes 4 hours by train, but he would come home once a year, "8 days off each month, but I have, and accumulate the holidays together. "Lin will select the adequate staff and not busy-time vacation home," tend to last two months. ”


When the Spring Festival last year, Lin failed to return home, but job on the road. "In addition to the jobs sections of well, not familiar with other places in Beijing. "While Lin in Beijing is not short of time, but most of his time in units, in addition to work and time to eat, rest time is in units of the dormitory, no extracurricular activities, because it will affect the rest of the time," about five or six hours of sleep a day. ”


Lin basic eating only two meals a day, one in the morning when jobs came back, the other is when you wake up in the evening, "don't eat at noon, lunch special effects of sleep time. "This habit of sleeping during the day, Lin took nearly a month to adapt to. "For some time now, see sunshine but was not used to the morning commute, when the weather is good, can't open more eyes, and Halo. ”


  Vehicles scraping the most frustrated


Twilight wrapped the city, vehicles awaiting departure instruction, vice captain to the workers repeatedly emphasized security considerations. At present relatively few artificial night operation, it is more dangerous, mainly dominated by mechanization, especially sanitation vehicle size is huge, and night work, scraping the event happens all the time.


"Often collide with other vehicles, this particularly disturbing. "Lin told Qianlong net reporter, and in 2009 he experienced a serious rear-end collision, when one people and injuring more, serious drunk drivers, with roadside operations Lin suction car rear-end.


"That time I was scared enough, when there is a little guilt, though not their responsibility, but wonder if he was not, is not such a thing would not have happened. "The event because a lawsuit, before and after tossing nearly two years ago, Lin as defendants involved," there was fear every time you hear phone voice. "In addition to scraping the event, sometimes small clashes and street people, washed the car near the bus stop when water, occasionally splashing water to others, sometimes scolding beat, worse still will lose money.


Sanitation workers need job 365 days a year, in autumn when leaves scattered on the road more, "all night round trip twice, will be full of rubbish to the company for the two cars unloaded. "While more extreme weather, more busy work," weather as bad as possible need to do more, while Kung Fu, sweep and clean up. ”


Lin more than 50 this year, and he hopes to be working quietly to retirement, "work is more stable, I had adapted to the rhythm of the night, but more like, more cherished the job. "(Photo by Qianlong Trainee journalist look sweet)


Source: Qianlong



Responsible editor: Li Liangliang




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夜间行走京城的城市美容师  _新闻资讯

  原标题:[夜幕下的建设者]夜间行走京城的城市美容师


  ——千龙网“寻找夜幕下的建设者”系列报道之一


  编者按:在北京向着国际一流的和谐宜居之都建设的时代浪潮中,有这样迥然不同的一群人,他们“日落而作、日出而息”,深深的夜色成为他们工作的底色。


  每当夜幕深重,绝大多数人早已进入梦乡,有一些人却在我们身处的这个城市默默无闻地开始工作。他们是北京夜幕下的建设者,他们用一点一滴的行动撑起了北京这座城市的一个个夜晚,维系着一个城市的生命。


  这些深夜的力量令人动容。在五一劳动节来临之际,千龙网记者将寻访、记录这些普普通通的夜幕下的建设者们。


  重要商务区、旅游景区附近的一级道路尘土残存值降至10克每平米,达到可“席地而坐”;全市道路尘土残存值降至15克每平米,这是今年北京城市道路清扫的目标。


  而要实现这一目标,离不开城市美容师即环卫工人们的付出。为了在第二天天明时还市民一个干净透亮的北京城,他们往往需要在深夜里加班加点,用脚、用机车行走在北京的大街小巷,一轮又一轮地清扫。


  4月26日夜里,千龙网派出图文频多终端全媒体报道组,来到“扫”遍京城的北京城市机扫服务有限公司一车队等地,体验夜间环卫工人这些“城市美容师”们的辛劳、忙碌和烦恼。


  三组人马行走半个京城


  钟表定格在凌晨12点,林师傅将车缓慢的停了下来,手指灵活的按动着作业按钮,“必须先打开警示灯,告诉后面的车辆注意左侧绕行。”随即,左侧清扫 路面的刷子高速的运转起来,发出“嗡嗡”的轰鸣声,林师傅驾驶着吸扫车,作业的流程是“先左后右”,左侧贴近道路的中心线,右侧则贴近道路的边线。“一般 而言,边线的作业难度相对大一些,需要将刷子紧贴着路沿。”


  在路灯的照耀下,路面透着湿湿的凉意,林师傅告诉千龙网记者,在吸扫车作业之前,冲刷车已经提前对路面进行了冲洗,垃圾在水的冲击下聚集到路的两侧,随后的吸扫车会很容易的将聚集的垃圾清扫干净。


  依然会有“不明的大物件”阻挡着吸扫车的前行,这也是林师傅较为头疼的地方,林师傅作业的路段位于四环的匝道桥,其中有两条匝道是垃圾的“重灾 区”,凌晨12点之后,是城内的建筑垃圾和生活垃圾往城外输送的时间点,经常有大量建筑垃圾和生活垃圾包“掉落”在路面上,“在监控盲区的地方,一些司机 会故意将这些垃圾撒落到路上。”


凌晨时分,环卫工人在清扫路面垃圾,路面在环卫工人的清扫下变得整洁起来。千龙网实习记者 査甜甜摄

  当遇上这些“不明大物件”时,吸扫车则无法独自完成任务,此时则需要联系另外一队环卫工人。北京城市机扫服务有限公司一车队的马班长告诉千龙网记 者,他们整个车队主要负责东边的半个北京城,每晚的路面清扫工作需要三队人马来共同完成,他们分别是冲刷作业车、吸扫作业车以及捡拾作业车,每辆捡拾作业 车上一般会配备三名环卫工人,他们负责捡拾相应路段的大型垃圾。


  在遇到空降的“不明大物件”时,首先需要捡拾人员将大型垃圾拾起放入环卫车内,随后冲刷作业车将残余的小垃圾冲洗到路两侧,最后由吸扫车将其全部清 扫干净,恢复路面整洁。林师傅每遇此类情况时,都会特别头疼,“有时一个晚上会遇到好几次,每次这种情况都特别着急,不仅处理起来比较麻烦,而且特别耽误 时间,基本这种情况都需要延长作业时间。”林师傅表示,每晚作业6个小时,需要将负责的路段清扫两遍,这个任务本身就比较繁重。


  千龙网记者从北京城市机扫服务有限公司一车队了解到,整个夜班现配有18个扫车,15个水车,12个捡拾车,一个车负责一个区域,每天晚上基本是固 定的,尽量不变动,这样有利于环卫工人熟悉路途,每个路段都配有三队人马进行清扫,夜班一共52个人,最少有48个人要求上班,副队长刘向阳告诉千龙网记 者,“出活比较多的就是夜班作业,夜班为白班做主力工作,白天太堵车。”此外作业人员在清晨回来时还需要将厂区内的卫生清扫干净后下班。


  夜间环卫工人除了相互之间的工作配合,还需要和路政以及警察局方面进行配合,当某段路正在施工维修时,环卫工人无法作业,需要等到凌晨5点,修路的 工人下班之后,再赶回去进行清扫作业。此外,当发生意外交通事故产生垃圾时,就近的环卫工人需要在20分钟之内赶到现场,将垃圾清理干净。


凌晨2点,捡拾车的环卫工人正在清扫辅路上的垃圾。千龙网实习记者 査甜甜摄

  凌晨三四点是最难熬的阶段


  由于工作量比较繁重,作业期间基本没有多余的休息时间,林师傅告诉记者,“一个晚上最多的时候会跑160公里路,刚开始不熟悉的时候跑的冤枉路特别 多。”林师傅现在负责的是四惠和国贸的匝道桥,匝道桥的作业需要来回转圈,“开始的时候经常转迷糊了,不知道自己哪些路清扫过了。”林师傅做环卫工作已经 有9年的时间了,他现在已经熟练的知道哪些匝道可以连在一起作业,从而使作业路程缩短了不少。


  “每天凌晨三四点左右是最难熬的时候,”林师傅说,每到这个时间点,脑袋就有点晕乎乎的,每晚工作之前,林师傅都要带上一杯浓浓的茶,实在困的时 候,会把车停在安全的地方,下车遛一遛,吹吹凉风,这样可以清醒很多,“有时也会抽烟提提神。”另外,林师傅还表示,由于掌控不好时间,担心时间过了,工 作会没办法按质按量的完成,所以没办法在难熬的时候眯一会儿。


  在林师傅的工作年限中,有4年被评为先进,车上的里程数显示,林师傅工作的里程基本上比其他人要多,“在清扫的时候老是不放心是不是有地方没有扫干 净,是不是有地方又新扔了垃圾,往往会回去反复清扫。我负责的路段一次都没有被罚过。”林师傅在新疆当过5年兵,他表示当兵对自己影响比较大,“做事有毅 力,不论干什么,都坚持到底。既然一晚上付出了,还是希望有收获,”


  林师傅的老家在河北沧州,坐火车回家一趟需要4个小时,但他基本上每年会回家一次,“每个月有8天假,但我基本都不休,把假期攒到一起。”林师傅会选择在人员充足以及不忙的阶段休假回家,“一般会待上两个月。”


  去年春节的时候,林师傅没有回家,而是在路面作业。“除了对作业的路段比较熟,北京其他的地方都不太熟悉。”虽然林师傅在北京的时间也不短了,但是 他大部分的时间都是在单位,除了上班和吃饭的时间,其他时间则是在单位的宿舍里休息,基本没有什么业余活动,因为会影响休息的时间,“每天大概能睡五六个 小时。”


  林师傅每天基本只吃两顿饭,一顿是在早上作业回来时侯,另外一顿是傍晚睡醒时,“中午基本不吃,中午吃饭特别影响睡觉的时间。”白天睡觉的这一习 惯,林师傅花了将近一个月的时间来适应。“现在有时候,早上下班见到阳光反而有点不适应了,越天气好的时候,眼睛越睁不开,头也比较晕。”


  车辆刮碰事件最闹心


  暮色包裹着整个城市,作业车辆正等待着发车指令,副队长在给工人们反复强调安全注意事项。目前人工夜间作业相对较少,因为比较危险,主要以机械化为主,特别是环卫作业车体积比较庞大,而且是夜间作业,刮碰事件时常发生。


  “经常与其他的车发生碰撞,这个特别闹心。”林师傅告诉千龙网记者,2009年他亲历过一次严重的追尾事件,当时一人死亡多人受伤,驾驶者严重醉酒,与正在路边作业的林师傅的吸扫车发生追尾。


  “那一次我被吓的够呛,当时还有一点内疚,虽然不是自己的责任,但是不免会想如果自己当时不在的话,是不是就不会发生这样的事情。”该事件因为打官 司,前后折腾了将近两年多,林师傅作为被告牵扯其中,“那个时候每次听到电话的声音都害怕。”除了刮碰事件,有时还会和路人发生小摩擦,冲刷车在公交站附 近洒水时,偶尔水会溅到别人身上,有时会出现挨骂挨打的情况,更甚者还会赔钱。


  环卫工人一年三百六十五天都需要作业,秋天的时候,路上散落的树叶较多,“一般晚上都得往返两次,将满满的两车垃圾运到公司进行卸载。”越是在极端天气的时候,工作会越繁忙,“天气越不好越需要多干,一会儿的功夫,刚扫的地方又脏了起来。”


  林师傅今年50多,他希望可以一直平平静静地工作到退休,“这边工作比较稳定,我已经适应了夜间工作的节奏,而且比较喜欢、比较珍惜这份工作。” (文/摄 千龙网实习记者查甜甜)


  来源:千龙网



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