"Humidifier killings" shocking Korea: but is not optimistic in China-humidifier, Korea, fungicide-IT information
In recent years, the humidifier is a household and Office products, it is customary to add essential oils to the humidifier, fungicides (disinfectant) and other supplies, but had not expected such an approach is likely to make his illness or death. Recently, the"Korea humidifier fungicide lethal incident" triggered heated discussion on the Internet , starting in 2011, Korea about 1500 people injured, more than 200 people were killed. This public safety events that occurred five years ago is Korea involving consumer goods one of the biggest scandals of all time. Korea prosecutors disclosed the latest investigation progress of the case, returned to the public eye.
Home humidifiers fungicide safe? Reporters found in the survey Internet sterilization agent manufacturer would not have a health permit, but unable to provide product ingredient safety certification. Bottles of toxicity comparable "8·4 disinfectant" disinfectant depends entirely on oral commitment to safety by the manufacturer endorsement.
No health permits, experiment with pets
Korea humidifier fungicide lethal incident, Korea and experiment in the health and Welfare Ministry survey finds that "humidifier fungicide" are the leading causes of maternal and other suffering from lung disease of unknown cause of the death. In November 2011, the Korea food and drug Department on all the humidifier on the market of fungicides for the recycling, disposal and destruction.
"Associated with air small appliances, household use, most of the humidifier and Air Purifier, is spread by wind-driven device to spray into the air, a clean air through the filter in the machine, so the Air Purifier only sterile not antiseptic, some vendors and users add fungicide in the humidifier, antivirus spreads to the air. "Lu Jianguo, China household electrical appliances Research Institute testing technology Research Institute Director said.
On April 27, Alibaba, Taobao, 1th, Beijing East, shop, e-commerce platform, humidifier, microbicides are still on sale, including production of sterilization agent manufacturer. A production of humidifier bacteria deodorant manufacturers told the Times reporter IT: "the main ingredient of the product is a food additive sodium hypochlorite, sterilization and 8·4 disinfectant without any distinction, in 10 seconds of rapid sterilization, does no harm to the human body and drank nothing. "Manufacturers harmless based on one of the bactericidal liquid sprayed in the eyes of pets, pet and no adverse reaction. Other manufacturers and a Chinese Taiwan antiseptic agents promised to reporters, innocuous component can be used in atomizing humidifier.
According to the 20th article of the disinfection management methods: disinfectants, disinfection equipment, hygienic products and manufacturer of disposable medical supplies should be made after local provincial health license issued by the administrative departments of public health, before engaging in the production of disinfection products. Health permits, the manufacturers were unable to provide.
A natural disinfectant production industry sources have told the times of IT: "health license only proves that you can engage in disinfectant production, ingredient safety certification of the disinfectant, there is no mandatory requirement in the country, many small manufacturers association, spend money to find hospitals, school certification, no authority. ”
Experimental vendor products have been used on pets story, the source said: "this is a long-term process, a certification body to determine whether disinfectant products harmless, at least a few years of tracking, and sometimes even harmful, enterprises will also hide. "This is Korea the prosecution investigation by the special investigation team of fungicide manufacturer Reckitt, starting from 2001, had received fungicide side effects reported, but has not taken any measures, and attempted to hide the product toxicity testing results.
Insiders pointed out that, although Reckitt, domestic consumers are not familiar with the brand name, but its brands dettol (Dettol) are famous, many families use this brand of disinfectant, liquid soap and other products.
Fungicide safe no one journalist was buck
Humidifier for sale on the market of fungicides, who can guarantee its safety? Who is monitoring? When the reporter tried to clarify the responsibility of regulators, but by multiple departments within two days, buck.
On April 26, the reporters call 12365 quality monitor phone calls, asking how to protect consumers when using a humidifier microbicide safety were transferred to the quality inspection departments, quality control Department staff as IT told the Times reporter, which will carry out spot checks for the humidifier itself, bactericidal liquid that is used in the humidifier is eligible, components harmful to the human body, and so questions should be asked about health supervision Department.
On April 27, the reporter called 962223 health supervision hotline, the staff said the health sector main testing how the disinfection function of disinfectant, whether there is a Health Department permit, humidifier fungicide component security problems to consult the quality control and the business sector.
In desperation, the reporters had to call 12315 hotline for industry and commerce, but was told to ask for food and drug safety supervision Department. Finally, when a reporter called 12331 after the food and drug safety hotline, staff told reporters that the fungicide security question please ask the health sector, health supervision hotline 962223.
Turns on for two days, reporters in like a ball being kicked around among various departments, antiseptic ingredients are harmful to the human body? Its security risks who manages? At the moment, other than doctors, nobody wants to stand up and answer.
On April 27, the Shanghai Institute for respiratory disease in Bai Chunxue told the times of IT: "Business commitment is not enough to win, humidifier volatilized fungicide chemical composition of gas absorption by users over time can lead to respiratory disease and even lung disease, but could not say what ingredients cause illness. In addition, under normal circumstances, who feels most comfortable in a 47mmHg air humidity less than 30mmHg through our nose breathing natural air humidification can meet the standards, not too saturated for humidity. "For users who are used to use a humidifier, Bai Chunxue recommends, first, there's no need to add any disinfectant, use purified water for humidification, and second is to be cleaned, use alcohol clean the humidifier, inhibit the growth of bacteria.
“加湿器杀人事件”震惊韩国：然而国内也不容乐观 - 加湿器,韩国,杀菌剂 - IT资讯
近几年，加湿器正成为家庭及办公室的常用品，人们习惯于在加湿器中添加精油、杀菌剂（消毒剂）等用品，却未曾想到这种做法很可能让自己患病或致死。近日，“韩国加湿器杀菌剂致死事件”在网上引发热议，自2011年起，韩国约1500人因此受害，超200人死亡。这件五年前发生的公共安全事件是韩国有史以来涉及消费品的最大丑闻之一。因韩国检方披露案件的最新调查进展，再次回到公众视野。
国内的加湿器杀菌剂是否安全呢？记者在调查中发现，网络销售杀菌剂的生产厂商多数没有卫生许可证，更无法提供产品成分的安全认证。一瓶瓶毒性堪比“8·4消毒液”的杀菌剂完全靠厂商的口头承诺来为其安全性背书。
没有卫生许可证，用宠物做实验
在韩国加湿器杀菌剂致死事件中，韩国保健福祉部在调查和实验中认定，“加湿器杀菌剂”是导致孕产妇等罹患不明肺病致死的元凶。2011年11月，韩国食药处对市场上销售的所有加湿器杀菌剂进行了回收处置并销毁。
“与空气相关的小电器，一般家庭使用最多的是加湿器和空气净化器，一个是通过风动装置把水雾扩散到空气中，一个是把空气通过机内的过滤器清除污染，所以空气净化器只能除菌不能杀菌，有些厂商和用户就想到在加湿器里加杀菌剂，扩散到空中杀毒。”中国家用电器研究院测试技术研究所所长鲁建国说。
4月27日，阿里巴巴、京东、淘宝、1号店等电商平台，加湿器杀菌剂依然在售，其中不乏生产杀菌剂的生产厂商。一家生产加湿器除菌除臭液的厂家告诉《IT时报》记者：“产品的主要成分是食品添加剂次氯酸，杀菌效果和8·4消毒液没有任何区别，能在10秒中快速杀菌，对人体没有任何伤害，喝了也没事。”厂家无害的依据之一是将杀菌液喷洒在宠物眼中，宠物并无不良反应。其他生产厂家及一家中国台湾杀菌剂的代理商也向记者承诺，成分无毒无害，可在加湿器中雾化使用。
根据《消毒管理办法》第二十条：消毒剂、消毒器械、卫生用品和一次性使用医疗用品的生产企业应当取得所在地省级卫生行政部门发放的卫生许可证后，方可从事消毒产品的生产。可关于卫生许可证，上述厂商均无法提供。
一位从事消毒液生产的行业人士告诉《IT时报》记者：“卫生许可证只能证明你可以从事消毒液生产，消毒液成分是否安全的认证，在国内并无强制性要求，许多小厂商会花钱找医院、学校做认证，没什么权威性。”
对于厂商口中已将产品用在宠物身上实验的说辞，该人士透露：“这是个长期过程，一个认证机构确定消毒剂产品是否无害，至少要几年的跟踪实验，有时即使有害，企业也会隐瞒。”此次被韩国检方特别调查组调查的杀菌剂生产商利洁时，从2001年开始，就已经陆续收到杀菌剂副作用报告，但是一直没有采取措施，并企图隐藏产品毒性的检测结果。
业内人士指出，虽然国内消费者对利洁时该品牌名称并不熟悉，但其旗下品牌滴露（Dettol）却是大名鼎鼎，中国许多家庭都使用该品牌的消毒液、洗手液等产品。
杀菌剂安全竟无人管记者被踢皮球
市场上在售的加湿器杀菌剂，谁能保障它的安全性？又是谁在监管？当记者试图厘清责任监管部门时，却在两天内被多个部门踢皮球。
4月26日，记者拨打12365质量监督电话，询问如何保障消费者使用加湿器杀菌剂的安全性时被转至质检部门，质检部门的工作人员告诉《IT时报》记者，该部门只会针对加湿器本身进行抽查，加湿器中使用的杀菌液是否合格、成分对人体是否有害等问题应询问卫生监督部门。
4月27日，记者拨打962223卫生监督热线，该部门工作人员称卫生部门主要检测杀菌剂的消毒功能如何，是否有卫生部门许可证等，至于加湿器杀菌剂成分安全问题要咨询质检及工商部门。
无奈之下，记者只好拨打12315工商投诉热线，却被告知应去询问食品药品安监部门。最后，当记者拨通12331食品药品安全热线后，工作人员告诉记者，杀菌剂安全问题请询问卫生部门，拨962223卫生监督热线。
两天的兜兜转转，记者像皮球一样在各部门之间被踢来踢去，杀菌剂成分对人体是否有害？它所引发的安全隐患谁来管？在这一刻，除了医生，没有人愿意站出来回答。
4月27日，上海市呼吸病研究所所长白春学告诉《IT时报》记者：“商家承诺不足以取信，加湿器挥发出的杀菌剂化学成分被使用者的气道吸收，久而久之可能会导致呼吸道疾病甚至是肺病，但目前还无法说明是什么成分导致患病。此外，一般情况下，人在47mmHg的空气湿度下感觉最舒适，不到30mmHg的自然空气经过我们的鼻腔呼吸加湿也能达到标准，无需太过饱和的空气湿度。”对于已经习惯使用加湿器的用户，白春学建议，一是无需再添加任何杀菌剂，使用纯净水加湿即可，二是要注意清洁，常使用酒精擦洗加湿器，抑制细菌滋生。