Sun Jianguo: individual States for selfish ends to incite the South China Sea issue heating up
Sun Jianguo entitled "strengthening the Asia-Pacific security cooperation, advance regional security and governance" Conference speech.
The morning of June 5, the Central Military Commission, joint staff, Deputy Chief of staff, Mr Sun Jianguo, in Singapore at the 15th session of the Shangri-La dialogue entitled "strengthening the Asia-Pacific security cooperation, advance regional security and governance" speech of the General Assembly, on China and the Chinese army was committed to strengthening Asia-Pacific security cooperation, promoting regional security and governance policies, practices and explains in detail the initiative.
Sun Jianguo said shortly before the President XI Jinping in a yaxin, China Foreign Ministers ' meeting opening of the countries to work together to construct the characteristic pattern of security governance initiatives in the region, for the countries of the region to build, share, win-win way of security cooperation puts China programme. The world today is undergoing unprecedented historic change, a multi-polar world and economic globalization is developing in depth, all interests and destiny. Asia-Pacific countries rise and fall, hand, anweiyugong, blending of civilization and help one another, and has become a prosperity, harmed, you have me, I have your destiny. Bright future for Asia-Pacific, both to promote the common development of all countries as engine, also need to maintain common security as the guarantee. The Chinese side believes that the Asia-Pacific region security governance, all countries should work together in the following areas:
One is to grasp the theme of peace and development, adhere to the safety management in the right direction. To abandon you lose, I win, zero-sum game of old concepts, adhere to replace confrontation with cooperation and win-win instead of exclusive, States should take into account the legitimate concerns of other countries in pursuit of national interests, respect for national security in safeguarding national security, and jointly promote regional peace and stability. The Chinese army has always been committed to safeguarding world peace and regional stability.
Second, promoting exchanges and mutual learning among civilizations, build a strong management Foundation. China opposes linking terrorism with a particular religion, civilization, contribute to the strengthening of civilized dialogue, inclusion and mutual learning, and advocacy and different, diversity and difference into the civilization development and motivation, making the Asia-Pacific region a model of peaceful coexistence and harmonious coexistence among civilizations.
Third is to insist on dialogue and consultations in the mutual understanding and mutual accommodation, innovative safety management concept. The jungle is contrary to the trend of the times, warmongering can't create peace, mutual understanding and mutual accommodation in order to bring stability, adhere to the moral imperative to win lasting security. For complicated regional hot-spot issues, all parties concerned to keep calm and stick to peaceful, trusting, and through rules control the crisis through enhanced mutual trust and ease tensions through political means to resolve the crisis, promote problem-solving. China firmly opposes the United States Korea deployment "Sade" system to the detriment of strategic stability.
Four is to build in line with the security architecture of the region, strengthened safety governance mechanisms. Asia-Pacific countries should go beyond the cold war mentality, deepening the development does not conflict, not confrontation, is not directed against a third party, the security cooperation of mutual benefit and win-win, set out on a "dialogue and not confrontation, while non-aligned" new road. Should be on the basis of mutual respect, consensus, Asian Parties comfort mode, strengthen regional security mechanisms to coordinate co-operative, shared challenges, and gradually adapt to the needs of the Asia-Pacific security cooperation.
Sun Jianguo stressed that for a long time, under the joint efforts of China and the States bordering the South China Sea, the South China Sea situation is stable on the whole, freedom of navigation in the South China Sea has not affected because some disputes. China firmly safeguard China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests at the same time, always adhere to the peaceful settlement of disputes through negotiation and consultation, through rules and mechanisms for management and control differences through cooperation to achieve mutual benefit and win-win, maintaining freedom of navigation and overflight of the South China Sea, maintaining peace and stability in the South China Sea. Resolve relevant disputes through bilateral dialogue and consultation is the consensus of China and the ASEAN countries. China and ASEAN countries through cooperation to maintain peace and stability in the South China Sea. Foreign countries should play a constructive role to this end, not the other way around.
Sun Jianguo noted that current sea temperature was due to individual country for personal gain as a result of deliberate provocation. The Philippines filed arbitration cases in the South seas, in international law as a cover, its essence is to deny China's territorial sovereignty and maritime rights and interests in the South China Sea, hide its illegal occupation of part of the reef in the Nansha Islands China acts in violation of the relevant provisions of the Convention, are contrary to international law. The Tribunal does not have jurisdiction, arbitration is not binding on China. China does not accept, does not participate in the arbitration, does not acknowledge, does the decision, it is exercising the rights conferred by international law, is an expression of respect and uphold international law. Taken by some States for international law, not abandon a speculative approach, leading in the South China Sea on the one hand the implementation of the so-called "freedom of navigation program" a blatant show of force, Messier, on the one hand, support its allies against China, pressure the Chinese Government to accept and implement the outcome of arbitration. China is firmly opposed. China does not stir up fear. China will not swallow the bitter fruit evil, and will not allow its sovereignty and security interests have been violated, could not let a few States will mess up the South China Sea. The Chinese people and army have traditionally not afraid of evil forces, refuses to accept the reason master series. China has the wisdom and patience to resolve disputes through peaceful negotiations, and also believe that the other parties have the wisdom and patience to walk the road of peace together. Non-States parties not to selfish ends, bent on destroying our way.
Sun Jianguo said, shaking hands than the clenched fist, and better heart than gun. Two world wars to human misery and bitter lessons, we have to take history as a mirror, and cherish today's peace in the world, cherishing peace and stability in the Asia-Pacific region hard. Let us join hands to promote the construction of Asia-Pacific community of destiny, to jointly safeguard regional security, prosperity and stability, give humans a better tomorrow.
Sun Jianguo also responded to questions raised by the participants and experts.
(Editors: Dou Yuan UN833)
2016-06-05 15:49:56
Surging
孙建国：个别国家为一己私利挑动南海问题升温
孙建国发表题为“加强亚太安全合作，推进地区安全治理”的大会演讲。
6月5日上午，中央军委联合参谋部副参谋长孙建国在新加坡举行的第十五届香格里拉对话会上发表题为“加强亚太安全合作，推进地区安全治理”的大会演讲，就中国和中国军队致力于加强亚太安全合作、推进地区安全治理的政策理念、实践作为和倡议主张作了详细阐释。
孙建国说，前不久中国国家主席习近平在亚信外长会开幕式上提出各国携手构建符合本地区特点的安全治理模式的倡议，这为地区各国走共建、共享、共赢的安全合作之路提出了中国方案。当今世界正处在前所未有的历史性变革之中，世界多极化、经济全球化深入发展，全人类利益交融，命运相系。亚太各国兴衰相伴，携手共进，安危与共，文明交融，守望相助，已成为一荣俱荣、一损俱损，你中有我、我中有你的命运共同体。亚太的美好未来，既需要各国共同发展作为引擎来推动，也需要维护共同安全作为保障。中方认为，促进亚太地区安全治理，各国应在以下方面共同努力：
一是要把握和平与发展的时代主题，坚持安全治理的正确方向。要摒弃你输我赢、零和博弈的旧观念，坚持以合作取代对抗、以共赢取代独占，各国在追求本国利益时应兼顾他国合理关切，在维护本国安全时尊重各国安全，共同促进地区和平与稳定。中国军队始终致力于维护世界和平和地区稳定。
二是要推动不同文明交流互鉴，筑牢安全治理的基础。中国反对将恐怖主义与特定宗教文明挂钩，推动加强文明对话交流、包容互鉴，倡导和而不同，把文明多样性和各国差异性转化为发展活力和动力，使亚太地区成为不同文明和平共处、和谐共生的典范。
三是要坚持在对话协商中互谅互让，创新安全治理的理念。弱肉强食有违时代潮流，穷兵黩武缔造不了和平，互谅互让才能带来稳定，坚守道义才能赢得持久安全。针对复杂的地区热点问题，有关各方要保持冷静、坚守和平、讲信修睦，通过建立规则机制管控危机，通过增进互信缓和紧张，通过政治手段化解危机，逐步推动问题解决。中国坚决反对美国在韩国部署“萨德”系统、破坏战略稳定。
四是要打造符合地区特点的安全架构，强化安全治理的机制。亚太各国应超越冷战思维，深化拓展不冲突、不对抗、不针对第三方、互利共赢的安全合作，走出一条“对话而不对抗、结伴而不结盟”的交往新路。应坚持相互尊重、协商一致、照顾各方舒适度的亚洲方式，加强地区各项安全机制协调，和衷共济、共应挑战，逐步形成适应亚太地区安全需求的合作格局。
孙建国强调，长期以来，在中国和南海沿岸国的共同努力下，南海形势总体稳定，南海的航行自由也没有因为一些争议受到影响。中国在坚定维护领土主权和海洋权益的同时，始终坚持通过谈判协商和平解决争议，坚持通过规则和机制管控分歧，坚持通过合作实现互利共赢，坚持维护南海的航行和飞越自由，坚持维护南海的和平稳定。通过双边对话协商处理解决有关争议是中国同东盟国家的共识。中国同东盟国家有能力通过合作维护好南海和平稳定。域外国家应为此发挥建设性作用，而不是相反。
孙建国指出，当前南海问题升温，是由于个别国家为一己私利蓄意挑动而造成的。菲律宾提起的南海仲裁案，以国际法为幌子，其实质是否定中国在南海的领土主权和海洋权益，掩盖其非法侵占中国南沙群岛部分岛礁的行径，违背《公约》有关规定，违背国际法。仲裁庭不具有管辖权，仲裁结果对中国没有约束力。中国不接受、不参与仲裁，不承认、不执行裁决结果，这是依法行使国际法所赋予的权利，是遵守和维护国际法的体现。某些国家对国际法采取合则用、不合则弃的投机态度，一方面带头在南海实施所谓的“航行自由计划”，公然炫耀武力，一方面拉帮结派，支持其盟国对抗中国，压中方接受并执行仲裁结果。中方对此坚决反对。中国不惹事，也不怕事。中国不会吞下苦果恶果，不会允许自己的主权和安全利益受到侵犯，不会坐视少数国家将南海搞乱。中国人民和军队历来信理不信邪，服理不服霸。中国有智慧、有耐心通过和平协商谈判解决争端，也相信其他当事国有智慧、有耐心共同来走这条和平之路。非当事国不要为一己私利，执意破坏我们这条路。
孙建国说，握手比攥拳好，掏心比掏枪好。两次世界大战给人类以悲惨和沉痛的教训，我们要以史为鉴，珍惜当今的世界和平，珍惜亚太地区来之不易的和平与稳定。让我们携起手来，推进亚太命运共同体建设，共同维护亚太安全、繁荣与稳定，给人类更加美好的明天。
孙建国还回答了与会代表和专家提出的问题。
(责任编辑：窦远行 UN833)
2016-06-05 15:49:56
澎湃