46 foreigners how to prepare for Chinese? Tears-reading Chinese, foreigners, 46-IT information
When you for IELTS-TOEFL hard brush over and over, self-confidence devastated, and kernels for learning Chinese language HSK examination (Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi, known as HSK), also pulled out all the stops. HSK xueba how is tempered? Do they have a legendary Red Book? Reporters and chatted several foreigners xueba.
A, HSK is what?
The Chinese proficiency test HSK, "Chinese IELTS" known, established in 1992, at the beginning, for the testing of foreigners who want to come to China to study Chinese. Since its 2010 new HSK tests of hanban, exams from 11 to 6 . Foreign students apply for College through four levels (medium level of early Chinese), graduate student requires more than five (Chinese: advanced level. HSK level six is the highest level).
HSK test what? HSK exam has three parts: listening, reading and writing, as the level increases, increasing difficulty progressive.
Second, how hard the HSK band six?
Although distorted fruit xueba have won the HSK band six, but in retrospect, the kid was abused too much. ...
Eli Harris Walker, 29, American education, December 2015 HSK level 6:
I was at the Beijing language and Culture University Press exam, very nervous, read part of a particularly difficult, especially the topic to distinguish syntax errors.
Foreigners say how hard it is? This problem such as the following:
Please select are treated as one item:
A. autumn is the most beautiful season in a year in Beijing.
B. He is an old teacher with more than 30 years ' experience.
C. do one thing, as long as the action, even if was half successful.
D. Wuyuan County is part of the Southern Song dynasty scholar Zhu Xi's hometown and the hometown of China's father of railways Zhan tianyou.
Another example:
A. There are large differences in eating habits between East and West.
B. after the 18th century, world population growth accelerated significantly.
C. after after moving several times, the family finally settled down in Nanjing.
D. a teenage boy could write such an article, it's hard to believe.
Eli: I see this topic into a cocked hat, what the hell? My grammar is OK, but I was cast. Alas, the scores came out, reading section at the bottom, but writing high.
Jonathan Belz, Australia, and Investment Bank, 2013 HSK level 6:
To tell the truth, even though I learn quickly (learn Chinese language HSK examination 6 a year), but real and simulated testing around the clock, but at that time I did not have much confidence. Listening and writing, read the grammar too difficult, and too little time.
In addition to the analysis of the grammar topics, foreigner, blanks is not easy. For example, this problem, would you choose?
Perfect beneficial or harmful. ____ It our desire for success, makes perfection more perfect may also make us more ____ fear of failure, even small imperfections will be ___ that we can't afford.
A. promoting his miracles
B. lead to fear pain
C. inspire anxiety setback
D. dissemination wondered stimulation
Alexander Krasnov, 29 years old, Israel, and the profession, 2010 five levels:
I started to participate in the four-level exam and found that too easy, so I decided a month later got five or six a day. Examination at the level of six, I leisurely reading, suddenly invigilators say have five minutes left , my God! I lost track of time! I can quickly jump to read ... I think this is probably the main reason why I didn't have six.
HSK reading includes grammar and reading comprehension questions, the foreigner said, compared with the grammar problems and reading comprehension is also huge. For example:
Of course, other than read more ridicule, listening to some people is not easy.
Alex: in addition to reading, a lot of people think that listening is more difficult, not to say they can't understand the dialogue about what, but after the conversation ended, had forgotten what was initially said. So do the listening, attention must be very, very focused, not running God.
Paoburen (foreign users): I would like to comment on is listening only with the standard accent, but not many people in real life with this very standard accent. HSK examination should also absorb other Mandarin with a strong accent. (The shoes feel HSK wasn't hard enough, please? ）
Third, how to become a Chinese language proficiency test xueba?
Battered but trying. Foreign xueba says, preparation is the key to the early study of vocabulary and grammar, and later a large number of exam training.
1. How can the vocabulary?
Tim Hubbard, 31, English, education, October 2015 HSK level 4 is preparation for HSK 5:
For grading, I took a training course every Saturday morning for taking the two-hour class, I mainly through the standard course of HSK dialog example syntax and vocabulary and grammar points. In addition, I also downloaded some apps (like Flash cards), so little time can be used to memorize words.
Jonathan: I've used a number of ways. I have Rosetta Stone online courses and groups. Then I had a lot of apps (such as Chinese pod, pleco, skritter) to challenge and nurture the brain awareness about Chinese (Chinese brain).
In order to learn Chinese characters, I use a lot of literacy cards (flashcards), and review them every day. Only the word has to be remembered, I put it on a second day or third day of learning tasks.
I remember one time, my SIMcard literacy all over the House, so I can see where these words.
2. how to master grammar?
Eli: Mastering grammar is the key to understanding its usage in use. I usually read, indicate something, I'm not too familiar with grammatical structure, construct the new sentences using these knots, and then use in the test. I often ask people to use correctly. Within a day or two if you use less than six to eight times, it's easy to forget.
3. after tihaizhanshu books out, Tim will make use of their spare time to do lots of real and simulated questions .
Tim: tihaizhanshu still works. You will find that some problems would really like in previous years, this does not exclude the possibility of duplication. I find it interesting that, four-level exam topics exactly like textbooks, I remember a topic about mermaids are borrowed directly from the textbook.
Four, since it's so difficult, so much effort, is also necessary to test HSK level 46 it? The answer is "a must! ”
Tim: I think the HSK test is very useful. First of all, it is a proof of the level of Chinese, which will help in your job search and, secondly, it taught me some life will often encounter Chinese characters and syntax. About some words just before the stage of listening and speaking from prepared after four or five, I began to learn to read and write, which was my motivation to continue studying.
HSK was originally set up for foreigners who come to China for study, however, according to a survey by the Beijing language and Culture University HSK Center, in the aim of this population decline, more and more foreigners are out of work and exam.
Jonathan: at least on the job, you in front of potential employers have a very visual proof. Now I can achieve business fluency in Chinese, and every day I will be in Chinese, and thus won the respect of business partners.
But whether it is a test or exam grade six level exam is only just beginning, we must adopt a life-long learning attitude, never too old, never too old to learn! HA HA!
According to the data of hanban said, in recent years, global register for HSK size more and more, only 370,000 people in 2013 year candidates.
Crooked nuts HSK exam, what tips do you have? Welcome to comment.
老外如何备战汉语四六级？看完泪奔 - 汉语,外国人,四六级 - IT资讯
当你在为考雅思托福辛辛苦苦一遍遍地刷分，自信心备受摧残，歪果仁为学中文考汉语水平考试（Hanyu Shuiping Kaoshi,简称HSK），也使出浑身解数。HSK学霸是如何炼成的？他们也有传说中的红宝书吗？记者和几位老外学霸聊了聊。
一、HSK是什么？
汉语水平考试HSK，有“汉语雅思”之称，1992年设立之初，是为测试想来中国留学的外国人的汉语水平。自2010年汉办推出新HSK考试以来，考试由11级变为6级。外国留学生申请中国大学本科需通过四级（差不多汉语初中等水平），研究生则要求五级以上（汉语高级水平。HSK六级为最高水平）。
HSK都考些什么呢？HSK考试有听力、阅读和写作三部分，随着级别提升，难度也逐步递增。
二、HSK六级有多难？
虽然歪果学霸纷纷拿下了HSK六级，但回想起来，宝宝们还是被虐得不行。。。
Eli Harris Walker, 29岁，美国人，教育行业，2015年12月过HSK 6级：
我当时在北京语言大学做机考，挺紧张的，阅读部分特别难，尤其是辨别语法错误的题目。
老外说的难有多难？比如下面这道题：
请选出有语病的一项：
A.秋天是北京一年中最美好的季节。
B.他是一位有着30多年教龄的老教师。
C.做一件事，只要开始行动，就算获得了一半的成功。
D.婺源是属于南宋著名学者朱熹的故里和中国铁路之父詹天佑的家乡。
又比如：
A.东西方在饮食习惯上存在着较大的差异。
B. 18世纪以后，世界人口的增长速度才加快明显起来。
C.经过几次搬迁之后，我们一家人终于在南京定居下来了。
D.一个十几岁的孩子能写出这样的文章来，简直令人难以相信。
Eli：我当时看到这样的题目就懵了，什么鬼？我语法还行，但好多我都是蒙的。唉，分数出来以后，阅读部分垫底，幸好写作比较高。
Jonathan Belz,澳大利亚人，投行，2013年过HSK 6级：
说实在话，尽管我学得很快（学一年汉语就考HSK 6），而且没日没夜地做真题和模拟测试，但当时我并没有多少信心。听力和写作还行，阅读里的语法部分太难，而且时间太短。
除了辨析语法题，老外说，选词填空也不容易。比如这道题，你会选吗？
完美主义有益也有害。它可以____我们对成功的渴望，使完美表现得更加完美；也可能让我们更加____害怕失败，甚至小小的不完美也会成为我们无法承受的___。
A.推动 得意 奇迹
B.导致 恐惧 痛苦
C.激发 焦虑 挫折
D.传播 疑惑 刺激
Alexander Krasnov, 29岁，以色列人，教育行业，2010年过五级：
我一开始参加的是四级考试，结果发现太简单了，于是我决定一个月之后把五六级一天都考了。考六级时，我不紧不慢地做阅读部分，突然监考老师说还剩五分钟，我的天哪！我忘记时间了！结果我只能飞快地跳读。。。我想这大概是我为什么没过六级的主要原因吧。
HSK阅读包括语法题和阅读理解题，老外说，与语法题相比，阅读理解也巨难。比如：
当然，除了阅读吐槽较多之外，听力对有些人来说也不容易。
Alex：除了阅读，好多人觉得听力比较难，并不是说他们不能理解对话讲了什么，而是一段对话结束了之后，已经忘了一开始说了什么。因此做听力，注意力一定要非常非常集中，不能跑神。
paoburen（外国网友）：我想批评的一点是听力部分只用标准口音，但现实生活中不会有很多人用这种非常标准的口音讲话。HSK考试应该把其他人的普通话口音也吸收进来。（这位同鞋是觉得HSK还不够难吗？）
三、如何成为一枚汉语水平考试学霸？
被虐但努力着。外国学霸们表示，备考的关键在于前期对词汇和语法的认真学习，和后期大量考题训练。
1.如何积累词汇？
Tim Hubbard, 31岁，英国人，教育工作，2015年10月过HSK 4级，正在备战HSK 5：
为考级，我报了一个培训班，每周六早晨抽出两个小时上课，我主要通过《HSK标准教程》的对话范例和语法点积累词汇和语法。另外，我也下载了一些手机apps (比如flash cards)，这样琐碎的时间都可用来背单词。
Jonathan：我用过很多方法。之前我报过网上课程Rosetta Stone和一些团体课。后来我下了很多apps (比如Chinese pod, pleco, skritter)以挑战和培养大脑中关于汉语的意识(Chinese brain)。
为了学汉字，我用了很多识字卡(flashcards)，每天都复习它们。只有确定这个词已经被记住，我才将它放到第二天或第三天的学习任务中。
记得有一次，我把识字卡贴满了整个屋子，这样我去哪里都能看到这些词。
2.如何掌握语法？
Eli：掌握语法的关键在于在运用中吃透其用法。我平时会在阅读时，标注出一些我不太熟悉的语法结构，用这些结构造新句子，然后运用在对话中检验。我也会经常问别人用得是否正确。如果你一两天内用不到六到八次的话，很容易就会忘记。
3.题海战术课本学完了之后，Tim会利用课余时间做大量的真题和模拟题。
Tim：题海战术还是很管用的。你会发现一些题目会跟往年真题比较像，这其中也不排除重复的可能性。我发现有趣的是，四级考试中一些题目跟课本里的一模一样，我记得一个关于美人鱼的题目就是直接从课本里照搬过来的。
四、既然这么难，费这么大力气，还有必要考HSK四六级吗？回答是“必须的！”
Tim：我认为考HSK挺有用的。首先，它是汉语水平的一个证明，这在求职中会有帮助；其次，它教会了我一些生活中会常遇到的汉字和语法。以前对于一些词的认识只停留在听和说的阶段，从准备四五级后，我开始认真学识字和写字，这给了我继续学下去的动力。
HSK起初是为外国人来中国留学设立的，然而根据北京语言大学汉语水平考试中心的一项调查，在考试目的中，这一部分人群比例下降，有越来越多外国人是出于工作原因而考的。
Jonathan：至少找工作上，你在未来老板面前有一个非常直观的证明材料。现在我汉语能达到商务流利程度，每天我都会用汉语，因此也赢得了商业合作伙伴的尊重。
不过不管是考四级还是考六级，考试都仅仅是刚开始，我们必须采取学无止境的态度，活到老，学到老！哈哈！
据汉办数据称，近年来，全球报考HSK人数越来越多，仅2013年就有37万人次的考生。
歪果仁考HSK，你有哪些可以支招？欢迎发表评论。