Female jobs fell shrine, it means what? Jobs-IT-female version information
She is was as "female version jobs" of United States White rich beauty, 2015 had top Forbes "United States most rich self-made women" rankings; she 19 age from Stanford University Engineering Department dropped out Hou founded Silanos blood detection company, provides fingertips take blood of blood test new method, known as will "with convenient cheap of blood detection disturbed medical territories"; she is a vegetarian doctrine work crazy, not drink coffee, not love......
Like the legendary life of yilishabai·fuermosi news, was only 1 year, Forbes is valued at up to 4.5 billion dollars in value down to zero. Citing Silanos actual value not previously estimated US $ 9 billion, but only US $ 800 million, holds 50% shares of the company, Holmes was worthless.
Core technology-related fraud
In fact, this surprising news is not without before appeared to take shape.
The series published in the Wall Street Journal first reported through Silanos interviewed former employees of the company, noted that its exaggerated "with just a few drops of blood" the reliability and accuracy of blood testing technology, and often because of concerns the accuracy of the test results the use of traditional test equipment.
In January, the United States oversees clinical laboratories of the United States health care and Medicaid Services (CMS) announced that Leno West company located in California a laboratory there are irregularities directly threaten the health and safety of patients. With Silanos company opened health centers of the United States largest drugstore chain Walgreen issued a statement, rejected the patient's blood samples sent to the laboratory of this alleged violation.
In April this year, West la North company is under CMS, United States Securities and Exchange Commission and State Prosecutor's Office and other regulators to carry out investigations in the Northern patrol, had been inconclusive. Previously, the company also received United States food and drug administration as well as Arizona and Pennsylvania State Health Department investigation.
To date, the company CEO fuermosiyiran insisted innocence. West Leno company reporters had asked via email on the latest development of the event, has not yet received a reply.
Similar incidents are very common
Although "from 4.5 billion to zero" is extremely attractive, but the industry believes that a similar event in the United States are common.
China institutes of contemporary international relations, United States Assistant researcher of the Institute Li Zheng told reporters, emerging like Silanos "Star enterprise" scandal in the United States is an unusual event, which includes the StemCells is known as the world's leading stem cell research company.
In 2000, StemCells "foot Rainbow clouds" landing the NASDAQ stock prices run from US $ 13 us $ 157, the highest market value has reached $ 220 billion, but on the eve of this year's children's day fell 81%, now only $ 6.7 million. Because the company announced before the opening of the latest progress of research and development, announced the termination of the company's mid-term test of spinal cord injury.
Previously, StemCells multiyear losses, as the project passed be falsified, also stepping down until the collapse.
Li Zheng said, although the company has 4 patents were included in the most important 20 patents for stem cell research, has more than 170 patents around the world, patented technology but does not necessarily mean that can become a reliable commercial products. StemCells's biggest problem is that clinical trials had tried to cross the border, most health care companies would encounter such problems.
Enlightenment to China innovation
Li Zheng said that technological innovation can be risky, try different innovations are aimed at the same target path, which can succeed, which can reduce the cost and to be accepted by the market initially was not clear. Many different techniques because the external environment is not suitable for defects or the technology itself cannot succeed.
"Startups its reputation based on very weak, both the technology itself there are false or exaggerated, or financial reporting defects will be seen throughout the company's original intention to have problems. In the United States in particular, "he said.
United States Federal Court lawyer Zhang also told reporters that the United States does a number of inventions in the history of get rich quick company precedent, but there are more unsuccessful companies, especially small enterprises of high-tech innovation. Due to the high risk, quite a lot of company in the "ebb tide"-like disappear in the process.
The enlightenment for domestic entrepreneurship, innovation, Zhang believes that inventions cannot ignore the fundamentals of the market, end products to be excellent, "unable to withstand the market test if you provide a product or service, innovation is just a concept."
From the entrepreneur point, Zhang believes that investors who wish to own businesses need to learn United States the lessons to fully understand the products of independent intellectual property rights. Venture capital companies have actual goals, having a solid business plan and implementation plan to advance the grand blueprint.
Li Zheng Chinese entrepreneurship, innovation, suggests that: "a venture itself is a process of trial and error, survival of the fittest is the norm, only fully competitive will it be possible to create revolutionary products. Therefore, in encouraging innovation at the same time, should also strengthen supervision of external evaluation of innovative technology entrepreneurs. Second, grams of manufactured dreams, star. Entrepreneurship is an area of very high degree of professionalism, devotion. Marketing only makes sense after the products advanced. ”
女版乔布斯跌落神坛，究竟意味着什么？ - 女版乔布斯 - IT资讯
她是被誉为“女版乔布斯”的美国白富美，2015年曾登顶福布斯“美国最富有白手起家女性”排行榜；她19岁从斯坦福大学工程系退学后创办西拉诺斯血液检测公司，提供指尖取血的验血新方法，号称将“用便捷便宜的血液检测搅乱医学界”；她是个素食主义工作狂，不喝咖啡，不谈恋爱……
宛如人生传奇的伊丽莎白·福尔摩斯的最新新闻，竟是仅仅时隔1年，福布斯就将其身价估值从高达45亿美元降为零。理由是西拉诺斯的实际价值并非之前估计的90亿美元，而是只有8亿美元，持有公司50%股份的福尔摩斯因此被称一文不值。
核心技术涉造假
其实，这桩令人大跌眼镜的新闻出现前并非全无端倪。
先是《华尔街日报》发表系列报道，通过采访西拉诺斯公司前雇员，指出其夸大了“只用几滴血”的血检技术的可靠度和准确度，并因为顾虑检测结果的准确度而经常使用传统检测设备。
今年1月，美国负责监管临床实验室的美国医疗保健和医疗补助服务中心(CMS)宣布，西拉诺斯公司位于加州的一家实验室存在违规操作，直接危害患者健康和安全。与西拉诺斯公司合作开设健康中心的美国最大连锁药店沃尔格林随后发表声明，拒绝将患者血液样本送交这家被指违规的实验室。
到今年4月，西拉诺斯公司已面临CMS、美国证券交易委员会以及加州北部地区检察官办公室等多家监管机构开展的调查巡视，目前尚未有最终定论。此前，公司还接受了美国食品和药物管理局以及亚利桑那和宾夕法尼亚两州卫生部门的调查。
迄今，公司CEO福尔摩斯依然坚称清白。记者曾用邮件询问西拉诺斯公司对事件的最新表态，尚未收到回复。
类似事件很常见
尽管“从45亿到零”的新闻极其吸引眼球，但业内人士认为类似事件在美国屡见不鲜。
中国现代国际关系研究院美国研究所助理研究员李峥告诉记者，像西拉诺斯这样的新兴“明星企业”陷入丑闻在美国是寻常事件，其中就包括被誉为全球干细胞研究龙头的StemCells公司。
2000年，StemCells“脚踏七色彩云”登陆纳斯达克，股价从13美元一路冲到157美元，最高市值曾达到2200亿美元，但股价在今年六一儿童节前夜暴跌81%，如今只剩670万美元。原因是公司在开盘前公布了最新一期研发进展，宣布终止公司的脊髓损伤中期试验。
此前，StemCells持续多年亏损，随着在研项目接连被证伪，股价也步步下跌直至崩溃。
李峥说，尽管该公司有4项专利被列入干细胞研究最重要的20项专利之中，在全世界有超过170项专利，但有专利有技术并不一定意味着能演变为可靠的商业产品。StemCells最大的问题是临床实验一直没法过关，多数医疗公司都会遇到这样的问题。
对中国创新创业的启示
李峥说，技术创新风险很大，不少创新都是针对同一目标试不同路径，具体哪个能成功、哪个成本能降低并被市场接受一开始并不清楚。很多技术都可能因为外部环境不适合或技术本身缺陷不能成功。
“创业公司自身声誉基础很薄弱，无论是技术本身存在造假或夸大，还是财务报表有瑕疵，都会被外界认为整个公司的初衷有问题。在美国尤其如此，”他说。
美国联邦法院出庭律师张军也告诉记者，美国历史上的确出现多家因发明创造很快致富的公司先例，但更多的是不成功的公司，尤其是小型高科技创新企业。由于高风险，相当多公司在“大浪淘沙”般的过程中销声匿迹。
对于中国国内创业、创新的启示，张军认为，发明创造不能罔顾市场基本面，归根到底是产品要过硬，“如果提供的产品或服务经受不住市场考验，所谓创新就仅仅是一个理念而已”。
从创业者角度，张军认为，投资人以及有意自主创业人士需要汲取美国的经验教训，充分了解产品的自主知识产权情况。创投公司也要有实际目标，有扎实的商业计划和具体实施方案来推进宏伟蓝图。
李峥对于中国创业、创新则建议说：“一是创业本身就是试错过程，优胜劣汰是常态，只有充分竞争，才可能创造出革命性产品。因此，在鼓励创新的同时，也应加强对创业者创新技术的外部评估监管。二是克制造梦、造星。创业是专业性、投入度很高的领域。市场营销只有在产品成熟先进后才有意义。”