Opening black radio stations of interest: 80% sell drugs, cost more than 10 sold thousands of black radio station, medicine-IT information

Peddling counterfeit pharmaceuticals, bogus money, threatening residents of electromagnetic radiation health and safety ... ... In recent years, private social security cases of the illicit set up radio stations with a high incidence. For this, Liaoning Shenyang multi-sectoral linkage against "black radio" initiative, two years out, "black radio" over more than 300, of which only 4 months before the 2016 out 66.

"Black radio" why relative? What kind of interest chains behind? Experts believe that eradication of "black stations" required to improve the legal system, strengthen technology infrastructure investment, should also strengthen the education of the general public.

A day out over more than 20, "black radio ' is like cut Leek"

"Like the cut leeks, cut the crop, crop coming soon. "Mention" black radio ", Radio City, Shenyang, said Liu Weidong, Director of the Office of the Management Committee," 2014 uncovered 19 cases, 2015 is knock down 225. By the year 2016, 4 months out 66. ”

"Black radio" that illegal radio stations, is without the approval of broadcast and television management and radio regulation bodies, unauthorized settings and use of radio frequencies to community broadcasting (advertising) promote "radio stations".

It is understood that the"black radio" transmitter power, installed inside the House, some power of the "black radio" power of 3000 Watts. "Black radio" also poses a threat to aviation security, the night of January 9, 2015, Dalian Airport navigation signal drug advertising by the interference of illegal radio stations, led to the airport that night 4 ILS landing flight signal instability, affects normal operation of flights .

To strengthen the forces against "black radio", on January 21, 2016, the cultural market administrative law enforcement Corps, Radio City, Shenyang, Shenyang City Committee Office, the Shenyang Public Security Bureau and other departments held a joint action, concentration and control of action, a day out over more than 20 dens.

The same day, journalists from tiexi district cultural market administrative enforcement agency haixing tiexi district staff came to the Garden District. Found a tall building roof suddenly spending a long piece about 3 metres from the antenna. According to the investigation, "black radio" on a solar water heater installed in residential buildings in the attic, affecting the District receives normal broadcast.

80% more than selling drugs, "went back to the days of"

According to press reports, apart from Liaoning, and Shaanxi, Tianjin and other places also have large numbers of "black radio" harmful and shows an increasing trend.

In 2015, the Beijing police with using "black radio" cases of illegal profit and 6 in Beijing, 7 district set 10 launch dens to occupy radio broadcast band, pushes ads at a huge profit, involving millions of Yuan. On March 28, 2014, okay Airways 132MHz serious disruptions to the schedule frequency, after surveys found that a "black radio" launches and 132MHz interference signal content, enough to interfere with normal civil aviation take off and landing, taxiing.

"Black radio" two years ago there was a new thing, a set of equipment worth 20,000 yuan. Now a "black radio" equipment, thousands of Yuan can buy. Reporters found, and set up a "black radio" back their expenses tend to be just a few days .

According to the source, Shenyang "black radio" mainly to sell illegal drugs, including so-called STD drugs accounted for more than 80%. A dose of more than 10 Yuan for substandard drugs will be fooled thousands of Yuan. Imitation, pretend to formal radio host, step by step people take the bait and become "black radio" trick.

Reporter called a "black radio" provides telephone selling aphrodisiac, a woman who answered the phone said: "us now this discount, buy two courses take two courses, 4 courses of 680 Yuan altogether can be eaten two months, the effect is certainly notable. Can be delivered to your door, then you make money on the line. ”

"Black radio" transmitter allowing you to shop for. Seller, who asked not to be named, said they have a transmitter and antenna, a total of 8800 Yuan, you can configure the remote phone control radio interface, coverage up to 10 km. If you want the remote control can be achieved through to purchase related equipment. "Purchasing the equipment, are used for radio advertising. ”

Police officials revealed that the "black radio" the selling of drugs by fixed vendors, cost 50 Yuan will dare to sell to 2000 Yuan. Once after a drug deal, "black radio" people can get a royalty, plus salary, income is considerable. 100,000 devices being confiscated drug money has made.

Increasingly covert means to eradicate "black radio" more measures simultaneously

Found in in an interview with reporters, as the crackdown has intensified, criminals set up "black radio" more and more subtle means, law enforcement agencies have to spend more on personnel and technical strength.

Radio monitoring station in Shenyang County of Chen Zhen told reporters there were "black stations" installed in the empty room, the transmitter is set to automatic timer, and press preset program play illicit advertising. Circulation at midnight every night broadcast signal to cover the entire city. These "black radio" unattended in a room downstairs has been stalking and found, will use mobile phone remote control, cut off the signals being broadcast, makes the enforcement of handheld direction finder can't find signal.

"Black radio" for stealth, the feeder into the flue. Don't put the antenna on the roof, but the antenna collapsed, put in the room during the day, night and unfold.

"On the black radio stations and combat black television needs to have a radio management and technical team. "Lawyers Association said Chen Baolong, Liaoning province, China's radio management institution set up to city level, County General absence of full-time radio managers, while also set up in rural areas, radio, black. With the development and popularization of rural radio applications, and strengthen the management at county level and the following regional radio is increasingly urgent. Meanwhile, radio management technology infrastructure also needs to be strengthened.

In addition, according to our current radio management regulations, penalties for the illegal radio stations up to only 5000 Yuan. Experts say should draw up "false base station" combat behavior of effective practice, speed up judicial interpretations, and recommended radio management, industry and commerce, public security, culture, radio, TV, food and drug, and other related departments to strengthen coordination and cooperation to combat "black stations" and eliminate hidden dangers .

Liaoning Provincial Academy of social sciences researcher Zhang Sining considers that combating "black radio" while relying on the masses, strengthening public health education on the one hand, lead people to set up scientific concept of health, get rid of "medicine cures" backward ideas, prevent cheated on the other, should also establish a sound masses "black radio" channel for the "black radio" the informers.

揭黑电台利益链：八成卖性药，成本十几元卖上千 - 黑电台,性药 - IT资讯

兜售假劣药品、骗人钱财、电磁辐射威胁居民健康和民航安全……近年来，私人非法架设广播电台造成的社会治安案件高发。针对此，辽宁沈阳多部门联动开展打击“黑电台”行动，两年多来打掉“黑电台”300余个，其中仅2016年前4个月就打掉66个。

“黑电台”为何屡打不绝？背后有着怎样的利益链条？专家认为，根除“黑电台”须健全相关法律体系、加强技术设施投入，同时还应加强对普通民众的教育。

一天端掉20多个，“打‘黑电台’就像割韭菜”

“就像割韭菜，割了一茬，不久又冒出一茬。”提起“黑电台”，沈阳市无线电管理委员会办公室主任刘维栋如是说，“2014年破获案件19起，2015年更是打掉225个。到了2016年，4个月的时间里又打掉66个。”

“黑电台”即非法广播电台，是未经广播电视管理部门和无线电管理机构批准，擅自设置并利用广播频率向社会进行播音(广告)宣传的“广播电台”。

据了解，“黑电台”发射机的功率大，多安装在民宅内，有些大功率的“黑电台”功率可超过3000瓦。“黑电台”还对民航安全构成威胁，2015年1月9日深夜，大连机场导航信号受到播放药品广告的非法电台的干扰，导致机场当天夜间4架着陆航班盲降信号不稳定，影响后续航班正常运行。

为加强力量打击“黑电台”，2016年1月21日，沈阳市文化市场行政执法总队、沈阳市无线电管理委员会办公室、沈阳市公安局等多个部门举行联合行动，开展集中整治行动，一天端掉20多个窝点。

当日，记者跟随铁西区文化市场行政执法大队工作人员来到铁西区海兴花园小区。发现一处高层建筑楼顶突兀地支出一根长约3米的天线。经调查，“黑电台”就装在居民楼顶楼的太阳能热水器上，影响了小区正常广播的接收。

八成以上卖性药“快的几天就回本”

据记者了解，除辽宁外，陕西、天津等地也有大量“黑电台”，危害较大且呈逐渐增多趋势。

2015年，北京警方通报一起利用“黑电台”非法牟利案件，6人在北京7个区设置10个发射窝点，抢占无线电广播频段，推送广告获得高额利润，涉案金额数百万元。2014年3月28日，奥凯航空公司132MHz调度频率受到严重干扰，后经调查发现，一个“黑电台”发射的内容与132MHz的干扰信号内容一致，足以干扰民航的正常起降、滑行。

“黑电台”两年前还是新鲜事物，一套设备价值2万元。如今一套“黑电台”设备几千元就能买到。记者调查发现，架设一部“黑电台”的花销往往几天就能捞回来。

据相关人士介绍，沈阳“黑电台”以推销违规药品为主，而其中所谓的性病药品占到80%以上。一剂十几元的劣药会被忽悠到上千元。模仿、冒充正规电台播音主持人，一步步引人上钩，成为“黑电台”的惯用伎俩。

记者拨通了一个“黑电台”提供的卖壮阳药的电话，一名女子接了电话说：“我们这个药现在大优惠，买两个疗程送两个疗程，4个疗程一共680元能吃两个月，效果肯定显著。可以送货上门，到时候你再交钱就行。”

“黑电台”的发射机一般通过网购即可获取。一位不愿透露姓名的卖家称，自己有发射机和天线，共8800元，可配置远程手机控制广播接口，覆盖范围达到10公里。如果需要远程控制，可以通过再购买相关设备实现。“购买这些设备的，都是用来做电台广告的。”

公安部门相关负责人透露，“黑电台”所推销的药物由固定厂商提供，50元成本就敢卖到2000元。一旦有药品成交后，“黑电台”人员就可以拿到一笔提成，加上基本工资，收入相当可观。10万元的设备即使被没收，药品钱早已经赚足了。

作案手段日趋隐蔽根除“黑电台”需多措并举

记者在采访中发现，随着打击力度不断加大，不法分子架设“黑电台”的手段也越来越隐蔽，执法部门不得不在人员和技术上投入更多力量。

沈阳市无线电管理监测站站长陈振县向记者介绍，有些“黑电台”安装在空无一人的房间内，发射机设置成自动定时开关机，并按预设程序播放非法广告。每晚午夜循环播出，信号可覆盖整个城市。这些“黑电台”房间内虽无人值守，楼下却有人盯梢，发现有情况，便会用手机遥控，切断正在广播的信号，使得手持测向仪的执法者找不到信号。

还有的“黑电台”为了隐蔽，把馈线藏进烟道。有的不再把天线放在楼顶，而是将天线做成折叠的，白天放在房内，夜晚再展开。

“对黑广播电台、黑电视台的打击需要有一支无线电管理技术队伍。”辽宁省律师协会会员陈宝龙说，目前我国无线电管理机构只设置到地市级，县级普遍没有专职无线电管理人员，而黑广播电台、黑电视台亦有设置在农村地区的。随着乡村无线电应用的发展和普及，加强对县及县以下区域的无线电管理日益迫切。同时，无线电管理技术设施建设也有待加强。

此外，根据我国现行的无线电管理相关条例，对于非法电台的处罚最高只有5000元。专家认为，应借鉴对私设“伪基站”的打击行为的有效做法，加快司法解释，同时建议公安、无线电管理、工商、文化、广播电视、食药监等相关部门加强协调配合，合力打击“黑电台”，铲除隐患。

辽宁省社会科学院研究员张思宁认为，打击“黑电台”同时还要依靠广大群众，一方面加强群众健康教育，引导群众树立科学的健康观，摒弃“神药包治百病”的落后观念，防止上当受骗；另一方面，也应建立健全群众举报“黑电台”的渠道，让“黑电台”无所遁形。