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published in(发表于) 2016/6/18 12:50:41
Be careful doing bad things in good faith: friends circle donation information may change “fraud“

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Be careful doing bad things in good faith: friends circle donation information may change "scam"-circle of friends, fundraising-IT information

University teachers raised 100,000 yuan to rescue women received million contribution, part of how to manage? Women raised to save woman in Foshan, but Sun travel photos on the Internet whether it constitutes a donation fraud?

Yangcheng Forum organized by the Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress yesterday morning "charity talk" as the theme, the network in recent years and the rise of micro-circle of friends easily raised, personal donations is legitimate cause heated debate. National People's Congress, editor in Chief of the Guangzhou lawyer Chen Shu noted at the Forum, friends forwarding personal donation information that must be considered carefully, believe it may be fraud "accomplice". Deputy Wu Shujian, Director of the Guangzhou Municipal People's Congress to participate in the Forum.

Individuals raising money for mountain children subject to audit

A lot of people in the circle of friends to see the letter forwarding help and donation information, yesterday to participate in the Forum's members and guests are also concerned about new ways to raise money to the network.

"The data show easy to raise ' total of 23000 cases last year, raised $ 180 million Yuan, the country had 3.6 million people donated money on it. But would such an online fundraising platform trust? Media exposure of criminals use these platforms to implement fraud, doubts about the public, relevant departments have monitored and sanctions? "Special guest Ming questioned.

The national people's Congress, editor in Chief of the Guangzhou lawyer Chen Shu believes that should the distinction between the two concepts, if private individuals raising money for themselves or relatives and friends, the law allows.

However, the new charity law prohibits persons without legal permits to donation not specific people, such as individuals raise money for children in mountainous area. If you want to raise money online for the specific populations, must pass a qualified charitable organization, and the Ministry of civil affairs certification and audit.

So the emerging online "easy chip" legal? Law firm, Guangdong Lingnan AU soldiers have made, like "easy chip" something like this cannot be a good shot, the key is to address regulatory issues, "such as through Government and public supervision, reviews, information on the financial situation of the public and other means, even competing again to another platform. ”

Reminder: forwarding help information to verify the authenticity

Chen Shutong said that even personal difficulties in the online help, but also to keep it real, if you publish false information to raise money, a huge amount is to be sentenced. "Recently had a case in Guangxi in March this year, one to lie to donate after the bombing of the women in Tianjin, and finally was sentenced to three years. ”

Chen Shu also stressed that many help information on the current circle of friends, will state "Please forward" but forwards this information carefully, they might contribute to network information fraud. "Because forward other help information seeking behavior is not a personal, individual donations, without review might help fraudsters are expanding the scope of fraud, causing damage to others. "Chen Shu says," net red "special caution, calling may become fraud" accomplice ".

For a Government bailout, panelists emphasized its importance. "People in trouble, not immediately thought back to the Government Home Affairs Department, but the first time for the media and charitable organizations, I don't think it should be the direction advocated, because our resources are limited. "Guests Ming also pointed out that the rescue charity is" integration ", government can't do or can't help from charity to join, help from the Government functions should be further strengthened.

In this regard, the Civil Affairs Bureau responded, starting from 2009, Guangzhou City, medical assistance, as of last year's bailout of 2.53 million passengers used its funds is approximately 1.1 billion. This year March 1 began integration yiqian of policy, introduced has Guangzhou medical rescue approach, except this city of Lo-, and low-income, and disabled crowd into has rescue range, while will 8 million outsiders mouth meet conditions for disease to poverty of personnel into has range, difficult household masses highest can get Government 350,000 yuan of rescue, foreign workers personnel highest also can get 50,000 yuan of rescue, "this for Guangzhou for is first, preliminary is will foreign population na came in, Next time will gradually lower this threshold, those in need can find streets related to civil affairs departments ".


小心善意干坏事:朋友圈转募捐信息可能变“诈骗” - 朋友圈,募捐 - IT资讯

大学教师众筹十万元救女却收到百万捐款,多出部分如何管理?佛山女子众筹救女,却在网上晒旅游照,是否属于诈捐?

昨日上午广州市人大常委会举办的羊城论坛以“慈善大家谈”为主题,近年在网络和微信朋友圈兴起的轻松筹、个人网络募捐是否合法引起热议。全国人大代表、《广州律师》主编陈舒在论坛上指出,朋友圈转发个人募捐信息须慎重,一不小心可能会成为诈骗“共犯”。广州市人大常委会副主任吴树坚参加论坛。

个人为山区孩子募捐需经审核

很多人都在微信朋友圈看到转发的各类求助和募捐信息,昨日参加论坛的市民和嘉宾也关注到网络募捐的新方式。

“有数据显示‘轻松筹’去年共有23000宗求助个案,募集了1.8亿元,全国有360万人在上面捐了钱。但这种网上募捐平台信得过吗?有媒体曝光有不法分子利用这些平台实施诈骗行为,对于大众的质疑,相关职能部门有没有监管及惩处措施?”特约嘉宾一鸣提出疑问。

全国人大代表、《广州律师》主编陈舒认为,应该区分两种概念,如果是个人为自己或者亲戚朋友募捐,法律是允许的。

但是,新《慈善法》禁止个人没有经过法律允许向不特定人群的募捐行为,例如个人为山区孩子募捐。如果要进行网上面向不特定人群的募捐,必须要通过有资质的慈善组织,并且经过民政部认证和审核。

那么最近兴起的网上“轻松筹”是否合法?广东岭南律师事务所欧阳兵则提出,对于像“轻松筹”这样的新鲜事物不能一棒打死,关键是解决存在的监管问题,“比如可以通过政府和公众的监督,财务状况的审查、信息的公开等手段,甚至再引入另外一个平台进行竞争。”

提醒:转发求助信息先求证真实性

陈舒同时表示,即便是个人遇到困难在网上求助,也要保证信息的真实,如果发布虚假信息进行募钱,数额巨大是要被判刑的。“最近在广西有一个案例,今年3月份,一名90后女子利用天津爆炸案进行骗捐,最后被判刑三年。”

陈舒还强调,目前朋友圈上很多求助信息,都注明“求转发”,但转发此类信息需慎重,搞不好就助长网络信息诈骗。“因为转发他人求助信息就不是个人求助行为,而是个人募捐了,如果没有经过审查可能帮助诈骗分子扩大诈骗范围,给别人造成损害。”陈舒说,“网红”特别要小心,弄不好可能就会成为诈骗“共犯”。

对于政府救助,嘉宾们强调了其重要性。“老百姓一遇到困难,不是马上想到找政府民政部门,而是第一时间找媒体和慈善组织,这个我觉得不是应该提倡的方向,因为我们的慈善资源是有限的。”嘉宾一鸣还指出,救助跟慈善应该是“一体化”,政府救助做不到,或者没办法才由慈善加入,政府的救助功能应该进一步强化。

对此,市民政局回应,广州市从2009年开始实施医疗救助,截至去年救助了253万人次,使用资金大约是11亿。今年3月1日开始整合以前的政策,出台了《广州市医疗救助办法》,除了本市的低保、低收入、残疾人人群纳入了救助范围,同时将800万外来人口中符合条件因病致贫的人员纳入了范围,困难户籍群众最高可获得政府35万元的救助,外来务工人员最高也可以获得5万元的救助,“这个对于广州来说是首创,初步是将外来人口纳进来,接下来随着时间还将逐步放低这个门槛,有需要的人都可以找街道相关的民政部门进行申请”。






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