China will also face a lot of spending and pension | old | pensions _ population news

In a nursing home, a nurse with wheelchair lifts with an old man (on October 3, 2013). Xinhua reporter Liu Jinhai photography

Reference news, June 26, foreign media said the number of old people is increasing and poses a direct threat to China's economic growth. Before people get rich for a long time, has been getting old.

Russia "satellite" News Agency Web site on June 23, citing Norway Aftenposten reported for each country, the age structure of its population, from an economic point of view, best are both working and paying taxes accounted for a larger proportion of young people, and the minority of elderly people living on pensions. For those trying to get rich by growing economies, is particularly important. Reasonable age structure, as an important factor in success from poor to rich, will soon become history.

Reported that the Philippines, Nigeria and Malaysia, these young majority country, population increases very rapidly, is a successful example in this regard. China, by contrast, is less successful in this country. As to reform and infrastructure spending heavily in the country, have had to spend large amounts of money on pension, financing of health care.

The report said China's concerns in this regard, the country's labor force population began to decline.

Singapore Lianhe zaobao reported in 2015, said since 2000, when China entered the aging society, the continued rapid growth of older persons above the age of 60. In 2012, 60 years or older reached 194 million, after 2013 exceeded 200 million, increasing by 10 million people a year. By 2039, China will support one old person of two labor situation.

Reported that population ageing is a universal challenge globalization, China's huge population base, workforce reduction, then there is still a gap with the developed countries with per capita gross national product, these factors make the aging situation worse.

Source: references

Responsible editor: Kun Qu SN117

Article keywords:
Pension old age population

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中国将同时面对大量建设花费和退休金发放|退休金|老年人口_新闻资讯

在一家敬老院，一名护理员用轮椅推着一名老人上电梯（2013年10月3日摄）。新华社记者刘金海摄

　　参考消息网6月26日报道 外媒称，中国老年人口数量不断增加，对中国经济增长构成直接威胁。人们还在变富之前很长时间，就已变老了。

　　俄罗斯“卫星”新闻通讯社网站6月23日援引挪威《晚邮报》的报道称，对每个国家来说，就其人口的年龄结构而言，从经济角度出发，最好应是既工作又交税的年轻人占更大的比例，而靠退休金过活的老年人占少数。这对那些努力致富的日益增长的经济体来说，尤其重要。合理的人口年龄结构，作为成功由穷变富的一个重要因素，很快就会成为历史。

　　报道称，菲律宾、尼日利亚和马来西亚等这些年轻人口占多数、人口增加又非常迅速的国家，是这方面的成功典范。中国则相反，在这方面属于不太成功的国家。一个要为改革和基础设施建设花费巨资的国家，不得不要把大量资金用来发放退休金，资助医保。

　　《晚邮报》报道称，中国在这方面的表现令人担忧，该国的劳动力人口今年开始减少。

　　新加坡《联合早报》2015年曾报道称，自2000年中国进入老龄化社会后，60岁以上老年人口规模持续快速增长。2012年，60岁以上老年人口达到1.94亿，2013年突破2亿后，每年仍以1000万人的速度增加。到2039年，中国将出现两个劳动力供养一位老人的严峻局面。

　　报道称，人口老龄化是全球化的普遍难题，而中国人口基数巨大，劳动力人口减少，再加上人均国民生产总值与发达国家仍有一定的差距，这些因素都让老龄化的状况雪上加霜。

　　来源：参考消息

责任编辑：瞿崑 SN117

文章关键词：
退休金 老年人口

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