Beijing: Super 10% people die in probability of males than females _ | | who chronic disease chronic disease news

Original title: Super 10% Beijing is dying or chronic diseases

Legal evening news flash 2015 health white paper issued in Beijing, Beijing took the lead in the country this year and posted its first four major chronic disease probability of early death, Ultra-10% or die from cardiovascular disease, malignant neoplasm, diabetes mellitus, chronic respiratory disease, chronic disease, and the probability of males than females. This index at the level of high-income countries.

This morning, the 2015 health and minority health report released in Beijing. 2015 health white paper includes basic statistics on population, chronic non-communicable diseases and the incidence of infectious diseases, child and adolescent health and mental health, disability, health literacy, health services, health and environmental conditions, as well as 10 national physique monitoring aspects.

Beijing nationwide this year and posted its first four major chronic disease probability of early death, Super 10% sooner people die from chronic diseases, and the probability of males than females. One of the indicators at the level of high-income countries.

According to 2015, 30~70sui, Beijing (not 70 years old) residents cancer, cardiovascular disease, diabetes, chronic respiratory disease, four major chronic non-communicable diseases the probability of early death for 11.11%. This means that a 30 year old Beijing resident now in their 70 birthday died of the four chronic diseases before any disease is 11.11%. Among these, the male 14.63%, female 7.54%, males than females.

According to reports, the four chronic diseases early death probability is a probability index calculation based on life table methods, referring to a 30-year-olds who live to be 70 years of age birthday due to the four groups of chronic diseases the probability of death.

Compared with the indexes of chronic disease deaths, the index and life expectancy is approximate, not under the influence of the age composition of the population, can be compared between different time, area, who recommended four types of chronic diseases was regarded as an early death indexes for evaluating national chronic disease control level.

And who announced of 194 a national 2012 results compared, Beijing the index in high income national of level (<15%), 194 a national in the below Beijing of has Switzerland (9.1%), and Japan (9.3%), and Korea (9.3%), and Australia (9.4%), and Cyprus (9.5%), and Israel (9.5%), and Italy (9.8%), and Sweden (9.9%), and Iceland (10.2%), and Singapore (10.5%), and Canada (10.7%), New Zealand (10.7%), Norway (10.7%), Spain (10.8%) and 19 other countries.

Although the probability of premature death of chronic disease in the world men exceed that of women, but special circumstances, men's premature death probability is much higher than women. Relevant departments said that this index is a warning signal for middle-aged people, especially men, to pay attention to healthy life, not death-defying overdraft.

In addition, according to the white paper, the end of 2015, Beijing resident population was 21.705 million people, from 2014 189,000 people, an increase of 0.88%. 2015 life expectancy of Beijing residents to 81.95 years old in 2014, rising 0.14 more than in 2010 (Eleven-Five) rose 1.14. 2015 Beijing residents aged 18 41.31 remaining years of healthy life expectancy, male-41.54 remaining years, female-41.10 remaining years, men slightly more than women.

Responsible editor: Zhang Chenglei SN069

Article keywords:
World Health Organization, chronic diseases

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北京:超百分之十的人早死于慢性病 男性概率高于女性|世界卫生组织|慢性病_新闻资讯

　　原标题：超百分之十北京人或早死于慢性病

　　法制晚报快讯 2015年北京健康白皮书发布，今年北京在全国范围内率先并首次发布了四类主要慢性病早死概率，超百分之十人或早死于心血管疾病、恶性肿瘤、糖尿病、慢性呼吸系统疾病等慢性病，且男性概率高于女性。这一指标处于高收入国家的水平。

　　今天上午，《2015年度北京市卫生与人群健康状况报告》发布。2015年健康白皮书包括人口基本情况、慢性非传染性疾病和传染病发病情况、儿童青少年健康状况以及精神卫生、残疾人口、健康素养、医疗卫生服务、健康环境状况以及国民体质监测等十方面内容。

　　今年北京市在全国范围内率先并首次发布了四类主要慢性病早死概率，超百分之十人或早死于慢性病，且男性概率高于女性。之一指标处于高收入国家的水平。

　　数据显示，2015年北京市30~70岁（不含70岁）户籍居民恶性肿瘤、心血管疾病、糖尿病、慢性呼吸系统疾病四类主要慢性非传染性疾病 的早死概率为11.11%。这意味着，现在一个30岁的北京户籍居民在其70岁生日之前死于这四类慢性病之中任意一类疾病的概率是11.11%。这其 中，男性为14.63%，女性为7.54%，男性高于女性。

　　据介绍，四类慢性病早死概率是基于寿命表方法计算的一个概率指标，指某年30岁的人群活到70岁生日前因该四类慢性病死亡的概率大小。

　　与慢性病死亡相关指标相比，这个指标与期望寿命近似，不受人口年龄构成的影响，可以在不同时间、区域间进行比较，因此世界卫生组织推 荐四类慢性病早死概率作为评价国家慢性病控制水平的重要指标。

　　与世界卫生组织公布的194个国家2012年结果相比，北京市该指标处于高收入国家的水平（<15%），194个国家中低于北京的有瑞士（9.1% ）、日本（9.3%）、韩国（9.3%）、澳大利亚（9.4%）、塞浦路斯（9.5%）、以色列（9.5%）、意大利（9.8%）、瑞典（9.9%）、冰岛（10.2% ）、新加坡（10.5%）、加拿大（10.7%）、新西兰（10.7%）、挪威（10.7%）、西班牙（10.8%）等19个国家。

　　尽管在全世界范围内慢性病的早死概率男性均高于女性，但北京情况比较特殊，男性早死概率远远高于女性。相关部门负责人表示，这个 指标也是一个警示信号，对于中年人、特别是男性人群，要注重健康生活、不能玩命透支。

　　此外，白皮书中的数据显示，2015年底北京市常住人口为2170.5万人，比2014年增加18.9万人，增长0.88%。2015年北京市户籍居民期望寿命为81.95岁，比2014年上升0.14岁，比2010年（十一五末）上升了1.14岁。2015年北京市户籍居民18岁组健康期望寿命为41.31剩余年，其中男性为41.54剩余年，女性为41.10剩余年，男性略高于女性。

责任编辑：张承磊 SN069

文章关键词：
世界卫生组织 慢性病

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