Foreign Media: China became the pioneer no longer copy the United States and Russia in space pioneer | | space _ news
Long seventh carrier rocket carrying a multipurpose ship scaled capsule safe transit of the Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center.

Original title: foreign media: China became the pioneer no longer copy the United States and Russia in space

Compile Liu Xiaoyan

Reference news July 2 US media say China has launched so far, its most powerful rocket, further towards the establishment of a permanent space station and arrival plans move forward over the next decade.

United States June 27, according to the Web site of the Christian Science Monitor, capable of carrying approximately 30,000 pounds to low Earth orbit of the Earth long seventh rocket was launched on 25th an unmanned experimental spacecraft, probe eventually landing on the Inner Mongolia Prairie. Long seventh rocket thrust stronger more durable and fuel is used. Space flight Web site reported that later this year, heavy carrier rocket long March fifth launch will let the long seventh success in the shade of the long fifth, can carry up to 55,000 pounds of load.

By 2020, China will be more than more than 200 space shuttle into orbit, completing 30 launches on average each year. United Kingdom the guardian pointed out, China's pride in its space program reflects a "global advancement and accumulated technical expertise, and proved that the ruling Communist Party's success in changing a once-impoverished countries on the".

Article said that regardless of motives exploring the distant regions of the universe in private, planned in China's space program, as well as other Asian countries, have gone beyond merely copying the Americans and Russia's achievement category, between China and India and other countries are pushing ahead with space travel.

Long seventh launch vehicle is one example. For example, a rocket used by the more durable, thrust, more powerful fuel-a mixture of kerosene and liquid oxygen, rather than previous rockets use toxic hypergolic propellant. According to the "tipping point" Web site, March seventh rocket launching site near the equator, need to promote reduce, so every time you take off can save about $ 6 million.

China is expected to test the long fifth rocket later this year will be the largest launch vehicle. According to Xinhua, expected the rocket will carry lunar fifth, and China's space station core module and a Mars Rover.

China has put more than 1 billion dollars into its space program, and has made a series of achievements. 2003, China conducted its first manned space flight, and in 2008 completed the first spacewalk. The temple on the first space laboratory in 2011 to enter orbit. Lunar rabbit "to launch in 2014. In 2018, China also plans to become the first countries exploring the dark side of the Moon, and around 2020 will also be sending a Rover to Mars.

According to the Christian Science Monitor newspaper Gusen·tangmusen reported that explore the dark side of the Moon and China in particular, are different, China mainly copy American and Russia's achievement.

Professor of geology, University of Notre Dame kelaifu·nier told in an interview, Thomson, with China's space pioneers, it started with India, and Russia and the European space agency cooperation. However, United States law prohibits the United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration in collaboration with the Chinese.

The US-China economic and security review in 2015, the Commission submitted to Congress a report that: "China's emergence as a space power for the United States have a significant impact on national security, United States it is relying on its space capabilities to assess and monitor existing and emerging threats to national security, and to project power around the world. ”

However, China and India are pushing ahead with the boundary of space travel. According to the Christian Science Monitor newspaper ximonei·maikaxi reported that India is the first arrival of Asian countries, and the detector "manjialian" into Mars orbit, spent $ 75 million, United States National Aeronautics and Space Administration will probe Maven into Mars orbit at a cost of 670 million dollars.

Source: reference news network

Responsible editor: Wang Hao

Article keywords:
Pioneer in outer space

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外媒：中国成为太空开拓者 不再复制美俄成果|开拓者|外太空_新闻资讯
长征七号运载火箭搭载的多用途飞船缩比返回舱安全转运酒泉卫星发射中心。

　　原标题：外媒：中国成为太空开拓者 不再复制美俄成果

　　编译 刘晓燕

　　参考消息网7月2日报道 美媒称，中国发射了其到目前为止最强大的火箭，进一步朝着建立一个永久性空间站并在下一个十年抵达火星的计划前进。

　　美国《基督教科学箴言报》网站6月27日刊文称，能够携带大约3万磅的重量进入地球低地轨道的长征七号火箭25日发射了一个无人实验探测器，探测器最终在内蒙古大草原上着陆。长征七号火箭采用了更耐用和推力更强大的燃料。据太空飞行网站报道，今年晚些时候，重型运载火箭长征五号的发射将让长征七号的成就相形见绌，长征五号将可以携带5.5万磅重的载荷。

　　中国计划到2020年将200多艘宇宙飞船送入轨道，每年平均完成30次发射。英国《卫报》指出，中国在其太空计划上的自豪反映了中国“全球地位的提高以及不断积累的技术专业知识，而且证明了执政的共产党在改变一个曾经一穷二白的国家上所取得的成功”。

　　文章称，不管其探索宇宙遥远区域的私下动机何在，中国的太空计划以及其他亚洲国家的计划，已经超出了仅仅复制美国人和俄罗斯人的成果的范畴，中国和印度等国正在推进太空旅行。

　　长征七号运载火箭只是一个例子。例如，火箭所使用的更持久、推力更强大的燃料混合了煤油和液氧，而不是中国此前的火箭使用的更有害的自燃推进剂。据“临界点”网站说，长征七号火箭的发射地点靠近赤道，需要的推进减少，因此每次起飞可以节省大约600万美元。

　　中国预计将在今年晚些时候测试的长征五号火箭将是其最大的运载火箭。据新华社报道，预计这枚火箭将携带月球探测器嫦娥五号，以及中国空间站的核心舱和火星探测器。

　　中国已为其太空计划投入10多亿美元，而且取得了一系列成就。中国2003年进行了首次载人飞行，并在2008年完成了首次太空行走。其空间实验室天宫一号于2011年进入轨道。月球探测器“玉兔”2014年发射。2018年，中国还计划成为首个探索月球背面的国家，而且2020年左右还将向火星发射探测车。

　　据《基督教科学箴言报》的贾森·汤姆森报道，探索月球背面的行动与中国此前的行动尤其不同，以前中国主要复制美国人和俄罗斯人的成就。

　　圣母大学地质学教授克莱夫·尼尔在采访中告诉汤姆森，随着中国成为太空开拓者，它开始与印度、俄罗斯和欧洲航天局合作。然而，美国法律禁止美国国家航空航天局与中国人协作。

　　美中经济与安全评估委员会2015年提交国会的一份报告说：“中国作为一支太空力量的崛起对于美国的国家安全来说有着重要影响，美国正是依靠其太空实力来评估和监测对其国家安全构成的现有和形成中的威胁，并在全球投放力量。”

　　尽管如此，中国和印度正在推进太空旅行的边界。据《基督教科学箴言报》记者西莫内·麦卡锡报道，印度是第一个抵达火星的亚洲国家，而且将其探测器“曼加里安”号送入火星轨道仅花费了7500万美元，而美国国家航空航天局将其探测器Maven送入火星轨道却耗资6.7亿美元。

　　来源：参考消息网

责任编辑：王浩成

文章关键词：
开拓者 外太空

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