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published in(发表于) 2016/7/6 13:11:12
After a flood how to help themselves _ news

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After a flood how to help themselves _ news

After the flood, leaving a residual picture: eyeful of crumbling ruins and dead animals drowned. Due to rotting and water pollution can cause diseases, particular care is necessary. Burn all animal carcasses – cannot risk eating them. All boil water thoroughly before drinking. After the flood can still be found in some crops and crops, to escape the flood of birds were safe to eat.


After the flood, the House thoroughly disinfected, including air conditioning, heating pipes and filters. All the appliances checked and dried before reuse. When checking the houses had been flooded, you want to use a flashlight, don't strike a match to prevent fire caused by a gas leak. Report damaged infrastructure lines from the parties.


Relevant experts pointed out: after the flood should be aware of the following:


① cannot eat in the flood-soaked food.


Second, the water must be boiled before, full boil before drinking to be sterilized.


③ find nearby hospitals to provide medical services. Set at the Red Cross shelter, access to food, clothing and emergency grants.


④ do not go to the disaster site, so as not to hinder rescue and emergency operations.


⑤ cannot be used in the water-soaked electronic goods. Electronic product to dry before repairing.


⑥ in buildings the investigation do not use kerosene lanterns and torches, and use a flashlight.


⑦ network was switched off, should contact the relevant departments.


Note that you cannot drink without any treatment of surface water.  the source of drinking water weeds, mud and garbage removal, placement of special care and piped water to shelter as much as possible, to prevent the pollution of water sources.


 drink surface water should be filtered by the sterilized or boiled before drinking. Add 12 grams of alum in the 100 kg of water, or join the 1~2 g of bleaching powder, mix things up, after deposition, can play a role in sterilization.  expert tips: flood prevention should be after what kinds of major diseases, diarrhea, respiratory infections, scabies and other major diseases that must be the flood prevention. To do this, do the following:


Attention to food hygiene, not exposure to contaminated water and food.


Maintaining a clean living environment and ventilation, with disinfectant wash all contaminated areas.


Maintain good personal hygiene and bathe.


Pay attention to the patient's isolation.


Note: don't let children or infirm close contacts of patients with infectious diseases, not touch, eat dead animals.



Responsible editor: Sun Ailin SN146




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水灾之后怎样进行自救_新闻资讯

  洪水退后,留下一幅残乱的景象:满眼都是破败的废墟和被淹死的动物尸体。由于腐烂和水污染会引发疾病,格外小心是必要的。把所有的动物尸体烧掉——不能冒险吃它们。所有的水饮用前要彻底煮沸。洪水过后仍可找到某些庄稼和作物,逃离洪水的鸟类可安全食用。


  洪水退后,给房子进行彻底消毒,包括空调、供暖管道和过滤器。在重新使用之前检查并烘干所有电器。在检查被水淹过的房子时,要使用手电筒,千万别划火柴,以防因煤气泄漏而引发火灾。向有关方面报告毁坏的基础设施线路。


  有关专家指出:洪水发生后应注意以下事项:


  ①绝对不能吃在洪水里浸泡过的食物。


  ②喝水之前必须煮沸,做到充分沸腾,且饮用之前要消毒。


  ③寻找附近可提供医疗服务的医院。在红十字会组织设置的避难区域,可以获得食品、衣物及紧急补助金。


  ④不要去灾害现场,以免妨碍救援活动和紧急业务。


  ⑤不能使用在水里浸泡过的电子产品。电子产品在修理之前要晾干。


  ⑥在建筑物内调查时不要使用煤油灯和火把,而要使用电筒。


  ⑦公共线路被切断时,应联系相关管理部门。


  注意,不能直接饮用未经任何处理的地表水。先将可饮用水源处的杂草、淤泥及垃圾清除,安置专人看管,并尽可能用水管将水接至住所,以防止水源污染。


  饮用地表水时应经沉淀消毒或煮沸后才能饮用。在100公斤水中加12克明矾,或加入1~2克漂白粉,搅匀后,经过沉淀,可以起到消毒作用。专家提示:水灾后应预防哪几种主要疾病腹泻、呼吸系统感染、疥疮等是水灾中必须预防的主要疾病。为此,需要做到以下几点:


  注意个人饮食卫生,不接触被污染的水及食物。


  保持居住环境的清洁和通风,用消毒剂冲洗所有被污染的地方。


  保持个人卫生,勤洗澡。


  注意病人的隔离。


  注意:不要让少儿、体弱者密切接触传染病患者,不可触摸、食用死动物。



责任编辑:孙爱林 SN146




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