College tuition increases in many places of China said increased college | | tuition _ cost of education news
Original title: | college tuition as much political solutions are called substantial increase in the cost of education
Beijing News News (Xinhua Zhao Shi) Beijing News reporter has learned, universities in Jiangxi and Guangdong have been identified this year's implementation of the new fees, and Hainan has held hearings and through Inner Mongolia University price adjustment programmes.
In 2014, Zhejiang, Jiangsu and Tianjin, more than 10 provinces have been adjusted more than public university tuition fees. After two years, or for a new round of tuition increases.
How do students and parents see prices?
Specifically, Guangdong Province, after adjusting for college tuition, South China University of technology first announced on July 8, the latest fees: liberal arts majors 6060 Yuan per year, science and engineering professional 6850 Yuan per year, respectively up 1500 RMB yuan and 1690.
Officials at the school said in an interview with the Beijing News 8th, the new standards only for 2016 undergraduate freshmen, before 2015 and is not involved in school.
Determine the price include Jiangxi, average tuition prices for 4000 Yuan per year, than the current 3910 2.3%, has a master's, doctoral qualified undergraduate tuition can be adjusted on the standard and floating 10% and 20%.
Prices for tuition fees, a student at South China University of technology said, after rising tuition costs, if the dormitory conditions and improve the teaching environment, is also acceptable. Some parents believe that "tuition increases, for a normal family, did not increase too much burden for poor families, but also is a lot of pressure. "A parent thinks, while school tuition, subsidies for poor students should also be intensified.
Why the price of college tuition?
It is understood that the provinces of this adjusting tuition, tuition has carried out more than 10 years previously.
Department of education of Inner Mongolia autonomous region, said 2012-2014, of public undergraduate education cost on each college student, about 18,000 yuan a year, while tuition is only more than more than 3,000 yuan, local financial commitment of more than 15,000 yuan.
Education Department of Hainan Province, in the 14 years of the implementation of existing fees, price index increasing spending on schools, public expenditures, depreciation charge of fixed assets is also growing, cultivation costs has increased significantly.
China's national development and Reform Commission of Guangdong Province also explained: before the fees established in 2000, has carried out 16 years, this adjustment is considered economic development, financial investment, price level, residents ' affordability and other factors identified under the premise.
However, experts point out that university students accounting for all school funding flat, it would not be reasonable, it should be made clear which expenditure can cost, Government, schools, students, and other parties to share? These should be referred to third party accounts.
Tuition is generally spent in what way?
Is a financial official told the Beijing News reporter, on tuition fees are typically used in schools, "in order to ensure the students ' learning experience, the school invested huge, such as classroom delivery multimedia, renovating student apartments, buy laboratory equipment, as well as poor students tuition, living allowances, and so on. ”
The official also said the Education Department for tuition management in colleges and universities are very strict, public University's starting point is not to make money, students ' learning and life is the starting point of running, "Student tuition to buy teaching services, tuition rises, services will also increase. ”
Some of the economic pressure in local colleges, and racked up huge debts, some have queried whether tuition was to pay off debts. In this regard, the local education authority has a clear mandate. For example, Guangdong Province, China's national development and Reform Commission said, raising increased tuition revenue, cannot be used to pay off past debts, universities should use an account, and also compress three funds to ensure that tuition revenue spent on students.
Editor: Yu Ya Shi Liu 喆
Responsible editor: Xiang Changming SN123
Article keywords:College tuition
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中国很多地方高校学费上涨 均称教育成本大幅提高|高校|学费_新闻资讯
原标题：政解|多地高校涨学费 均称教育成本大幅提高
新京报快讯（记者赵实）新京报记者近日获悉，江西与广东已确定今年高校执行新学费标准，内蒙古和海南已召开听证会并通过高校调价方案。
2014年，天津、浙江、江苏等10余省份相继调整公办高校学费。时隔两年，或迎来新一轮高校学费涨价。
学生和家长怎么看涨价？
广东省明确将调整高校学费后，华南理工大学率先于7月8日公布最新学费标准：文科专业每年6060元，理工科专业每年6850元，分别涨1500元和1690元。
该校相关负责人8日接受新京报记者采访时表示，新收费标准只针对2016级本科新生，并不涉及2015级及以前的在校生。
确定调价的还包括江西，涨价后平均学费为4000元每年，比现行3910元提高2.3%，但具有硕士、博士培养资格的本科专业，学费可在调整后的标准上，再上浮10%和20%。
对于学费涨价，华南理工大学一名学生说，学费上涨后，如果宿舍条件和教学环境同步提高，还是可以接受的。也有家长认为，“提高学费，对于正常家庭来说，并没有增加太大负担，但对于贫困家庭来说，还是不小的压力。”一位学生家长认为，学校在涨学费的同时，对贫困学生的补助力度也应该加大。
高校学费为什么要涨价？
据了解，本次调整高校学费的省份，此前的学费标准已执行了10多年。
内蒙古自治区教育厅表示，2012至2014年，公办本科高校生均教育培养成本，每年约为1.8万元，而学费仅为3000余元，地方财政要承担1.5万余元。
海南省教育厅表示，在执行现行学费标准的14年间，物价指数不断增长，学校人员支出、公用支出、固定资产折旧支出等也在不断加大，生均培养成本已大幅提高。
广东省中国国家发展改革委员会也作了解释：之前的学费标准制定于2000年，已执行了16年，本次调整是在综合考虑经济发展、财政投入、物价水平、居民承受能力等因素的前提下确定的。
但是，有专家指出，高校把所有办学经费平摊在学生身上核算，这个做法并不合理，应该明确哪些支出可以进入成本，政府、学校、学生等各方分担比例多少？这些应交由第三方机构进行核算。
高校学费一般花在哪方面？
某部属高校财务负责人告诉新京报记者，学费通常用在学校建设上，“为了保证学生的正常学习生活，学校投入很大，比如教室投放多媒体，修缮学生公寓，购买实验室设备，以及贫困学子学费减免、生活补助等等。”
这位负责人还表示，教育主管部门及高校对于学费的管理相当严格，公办高校的出发点并不是为了赚钱，学生的学习与生活才是办学的出发点，“学生用学费来购买高校的教学服务，学费涨了，服务也会提高。”
一些地方高校经济压力大，甚至背了巨额债务，有人质疑涨学费是为了还债。对此，地方教育主管部门都有明确规定。比如，广东省中国国家发展改革委员会就表示，上调学费后增加的收入，不能用于偿还学校历史债务，高校需公开使用明细账目，同时压缩三公经费，确保学费增加收入用于学生培养上。
编辑：余亚仕 刘喆
责任编辑：向昌明 SN123
文章关键词： 高校 学费
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