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published in(发表于) 2016/7/11 12:06:56
Chinese peacekeepers in South Sudan attacked 2 people to sacrifice, 5 injured

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中文

Chinese peacekeepers in South Sudan attacked 2 people to sacrifice 5 injured

You may recall, on June 1 this year, Chinese Ambassador to Mali troops attacked from 16 Army army three-level noncommissioned officer Shen Liangliang died at the age of 29 years old.


Bad news again! 10th outbreak of serious military conflict in Juba, the capital of South Sudan, causing heavy casualties.


China peacekeeping battalion to South Sudan confirmed that two Chinese peacekeepers sacrificed another 2 seriously injured, 3 persons were slightly injured.


The United Nations Security Council held an emergency closed-door meeting on the day, issued a statement to "the strongest words," condemned the violent clashes in South Sudan.


  Back on the peacekeeping armoured vehicle was hit by a shell


8th, loyal to President nansudan Kiel's forces and troops loyal to Vice President Mr Meshal conflict. South Sudan's Ministry of Health said that internal factional conflicts since 8th Army killed at least 271 people were killed.


10th, clashes lasted from morning to night about 8 o'clock, fire in the evening thunderstorms gradually weakened. Conflict areas focus on Juba, the city of Jbeil and Dudley.


Jbeil has Pro-armed Al-Qaeda and Meshal to the United Nations refugee camps, Gu Delai also has the arm positions and Meshal, Meshal's House.


China peacekeeping battalion to South Sudan confirmed that 6:39 China to South Sudan peacekeeping battalion 1 Armored camps warning Mission in United Nations camps in South Sudan, was hit by a shell, a Chinese peacekeeping personnel and 2 sacrifice and 2 people were seriously injured and 3 persons slightly injured.


  Parties responding to the Council: "the strongest words" condemns


10th United Nations Security Council held nearly 3 hours of closed-door consultations on the situation in South Sudan, issued a statement after the meeting with "most strongly" condemned the violent clashes in South Sudan, and attacks on United Nations buildings and refugee camps was "deeply shocked and outraged".


  China: request for perpetrators


Land generous at the 11th, a Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman said at a regular press conference, China China's attack on peacekeepers in South Sudan suffered heavy casualties shocked and strongly condemns the attacks, "we have asked the Government of South Sudan to thoroughly investigate the incident and punish the perpetrators. ”


  Remembrance of things past


  Two men from hero Yang Gensi forces


Attacks by militants in the peacekeeping battalion, corporal Li Lei, China, sacrificed, Sergeant Yao Daoxiang corporal, Sergeant Kuregaku, and Song Xiaohui, corporal Oscar de la Hoya, Sergeant Chen Ying injuries, four Master Sergeant Yang Shupeng rescue invalid sacrifice.


Two people from 20th set mission army Yang Gensi before where forces, in South Sudan implementation peacekeeping task of is China second batch to South Sudan peacekeeping step barracks, subject by army subsection 20 set mission army hero Yang Gensi forces pumping group, prepared 700 people, including 1 a battalion, and 3 a infantry even and one guarantees even, December 16, 2015 all deployment to South Sudan capital Juba of United Nations camp, membership Yu United Nations South Sudan sent mission South Theatre, task period 1 years.


  Li Lei from Sichuan, who just turned 22 years old


Soldiers of Li Lei, Pujiang County, Sichuan Chengdu people 2012 heroes in the army forces-the 20th group army Yang Gensi living unit.


Li Lei's comrades, participation in the 2011 Xu Yuanfeng Sudan peacekeeping mission told reporters, "Li was just 22 years old, very young, we deplore. The tasks they perform is to protect United Nations staff, paving the way and we had to mainly engaged in works such as bridge, is the object to be protected, so their task is even more dangerous. ”


  Yang Shupeng, took part in the true man


It is learnt that, in true man, Yang Shupeng (composed of bayi Film Studio and large national defense education and special programmes in both Hunan TV) Yang Gensi even in the mirror.


Forward Liu Hao Twitter honor heroes: "left the army more than a year, often still recall and Yang Shupeng squad leader and his comrades fought day. Each time difficulties, ' don't believe ' spirit would linger in his ears, give me the strength to ' fight '! Monitor, thank you for teaching me how to be a real man! Heaven did not kill, may you go all the way. ”


  Before Li Lei's diary, there is such a page, it says--


  If one day I'll be gone, you will think of us, in fact, each of us is more than (he) passing through this life ... ...


  All these are of my own choice, I have no regrets, this is your life ... ...


  Information


  A total of 17 Chinese peace-keeping soldiers killed


May 1992 China Liu Ming of military observers in Cambodia infected with cerebral malaria in January 1993, medical treatment failed and killed.


Chinese peacekeepers on mission May 1993 Cambodia stronghold by unidentified militants ' rocket attacks. Engineer Brigade soldiers Chen Zhiguo and Yu Shili sacrificed on the spot.


May 1994 the United Nations Iraq-Kuwait Lei Runmin military observers in peacekeeping missions, was run over by a van roll, who died on the spot.


March 13, 2003 check on chemical weapons experts, United Nations weapons inspector Yu jianxing in Iraq, Captain in Iraq to check a suspected banned weapons returned to Baghdad after a car accident on the way the unfortunate.


China in May 2003 to Congo (Kinshasa) peacekeeping engineering companies building teams class 3 class fuqingli washed at high temperature sludge on the loader, suddenly collapsed of heat stroke, rescue invalid sacrifice, at the age of 26.


October 24, 2005 Chinese peacekeeping transportation detachment in Liberia officer Zhang Ming and his comrades out of carrying out their duties, was hit in the head by a bullet and killed.


July 26, 2006 the United Nations military observer du Zhaoyu, Lieutenant-Colonel in Lebanon of the United Nations observation posts were fire air attack of the conflict. Du Zhaoyu and from Finland, and Austria, and Canada the other 3 United Nations military observers were killed.


January 13, 2010 in the Haitian capital Port-au-Prince, a magnitude 7.3 earthquake, causing heavy casualties and property losses. Local implementation of peacekeeping mandates Zhu Xiaoping, Guo Baoshan, Wang Shulin, Li, Zhao Huayu, and Li Qin, Zhong Jianqin and volunteers Rainbow 8 Chinese peacekeepers died.


June 1, 2016 Chinese troops in Mali by Al-Qaeda rocket attack, three sergeants Shen Liangliang died at the age of 29 years old.


  In depth


  Why South Sudan to be so confused?!


South Sudan's Declaration of independence on July 9, 2011, become the 54th country on the African continent, is also the world's youngest country. The landlocked in East Africa, the area of nearly 620,000 square kilometers and a population of about 12 million of the country, is considered one of the poorest countries in the world. From the beginning of the independent South Sudan regarding ongoing tribal conflicts of varying scale and no peace, has struggled to enter the agenda of nation-building.


  Opposition and Government feud


President Kiir of South Sudan from the largest tribe in Dinka, Nuer opposition leader Meshaal came from the second-largest tribe. In July 2013, Kiel release Meshal positions. In December, violent armed conflict in Juba, accused Meshaal attempted coup d ' état of the Presidential Palace, leading to Kiel and Meshal, two factions feuding, Mr Meshal fled Juba. In April this year, Meshaal go back to Juba, and Gill to participate in the formation of a transitional Government of national unity. 8th armed elements from both sides clashed again in the capital, has so far caused the death of at least 271 people in South Sudan.


  More than more than 100 tribal strife continued


From the perspective of internal, first of all, more than more than 100 tribes in South Sudan. After baptism of North-South civil war of the tribes in South Sudan, the gun, and prevailing culture of violence, often with force to resolve inter-clan conflict. Then, after independence, wealth and power-sharing have not been properly addressed. Once again, the Sudan People's Liberation Movement and Sudan People's Liberation Army is the army of South Sudan's ruling party and the country, respectively, but its members according to their respective tribal identity is divided into different factions, failing to achieve national stability and peace, play a role in economic construction.


  Oil industry caused by battles


In addition, the oil industry is a major source of South Sudan, but a collapse in prices in the international market, as well as internal armed conflicts, currently stalled, South Sudan's economic woes were magnified. The tribes in economic hardship in order to survive, had to battle with other clans fight over resources and wealth.


  Us to South Sudan "thoughtless sex at first"


After the independence of South Sudan, to be rebuilt, and the United States as the most influential country to South Sudan, South Sudan left ignored, this is because after the independence of South Sudan, United States split Sudan's purpose has been achieved. Meanwhile, with the international political and economic developments, less important strategic position in South Sudan and oil, United States no longer see South Sudan as a pawn of its global hegemony strategy, so let it run its course.


  This comprehensive group articles such as Xinhua News Agency, CCTV, PLA


(Editors: Biao Guo UN832)
2016-07-12 01:42:38
A new culture
中国维和部队南苏丹遇袭2人牺牲 5人受伤

  也许你还记得,今年6月1日,中国驻马里维和部队遇袭, 来自陆军第16集团军的三级士官申亮亮不幸遇难,年仅29岁。


  噩耗再次传来!南苏丹首都朱巴10日爆发严重军事冲突,造成大量人员伤亡。


  中国赴南苏丹维和步兵营证实,两名中国维和人员牺牲,另有2人重伤、3人轻伤。


  联合国安理会当天召开紧急闭门会议,发表声明以“最强烈言辞”谴责南苏丹暴力冲突。


  回到现场维和装甲车被炮弹击中


  8日以来,忠于南苏丹总统基尔的军队和忠于副总统马沙尔的军队冲突不断。南苏丹卫生部称,军队内部派系冲突8日以来造成至少271人死亡。


  10日,双方冲突从上午持续至晚上8时左右,炮火在晚间雷暴雨中逐渐减弱。冲突区域集中于朱巴市内的杰贝勒和古德莱。


  杰贝勒设有亲马沙尔武装的基地和联合国难民营,古德莱也有亲马沙尔武装据点和马沙尔的宅邸。


  中国赴南苏丹维和步兵营证实,晚上6时39分,中国赴南苏丹维和步兵营1辆装甲车在南苏丹联合国营地执行难民营警戒任务时被一发炮弹击中,造成中国维和人员2人牺牲、2人重伤、3人轻伤。


  各方回应安理会:“最强烈言辞”谴责


  联合国安理会10日就南苏丹局势举行近3个小时闭门磋商,会后发表声明以“最强烈言辞”谴责南苏丹暴力冲突,对联合国建筑和难民营地遭到攻击“深表震惊和愤怒”。


  中方:要求严惩肇事者


  中国外交部发言人陆慷11日在例行记者会上表示,中方对中国在南苏丹维和人员遇袭遭受严重伤亡深感震惊,对袭击事件表示强烈谴责,“我们已经要求南苏丹政府彻查此起事件,严惩肇事者。”


  追忆逝者


  两人来自英雄杨根思部队


  在这次遭受武装分子袭击中,中国维和步兵营下士李磊光荣牺牲,上士姚道祥、中士吴乐、下士宋晓辉、下士霍亚会、上士陈英受伤,四级军士长杨树朋抢救无效牺牲。


  两人来自第20集团军杨根思生前所在部队,在南苏丹执行维和任务的是中国第二批赴南苏丹维和步兵营,主体由陆军第20集团军英雄杨根思部队抽组,编制700人,包括1个营部、3个步兵连和1个保障连,2015年12月16日全部部署到南苏丹首都朱巴的联合国营区,隶属于联合国南苏丹特派团南战区,任务期1年。


  李磊 四川人,刚满22岁


  牺牲的战士李磊,是四川成都蒲江县人,2012年入伍英雄部队——第20集团军杨根思生前所在部队。


  李磊战友,参与2011年苏丹维和任务的徐元锋告诉记者,“李磊刚满22岁,非常年轻,我们非常痛惜。此次他们执行的任务是保护联合国工作人员,而我们此前去主要是从事铺路架桥等工作,是被保护对象,所以他们的任务更危险。”


  杨树朋 曾参加《真正男子汉》


  据悉,杨树朋曾在《真正男子汉》(由八一电影制片厂和湖南卫视联合制作的大型国防教育特别节目)杨根思连中出镜。


  刘昊然转发微博缅怀英雄:“离开部队一年多,还常回忆起与杨树朋班长和战友们并肩作战的日子。每次遇到困难,‘三不相信’精神就会一直萦绕在耳边,给我力量去‘战斗’!班长,谢谢你们教会我如何成为一名真正的男子汉!天堂没有杀戮,愿你们一路走好。”


  李磊生前的日记,有这样一页,上面写着——


  假如一天我不在了,你们会想起我们, 其实我们每个人都是比(彼)此人生的过客……


  种种的种种, 都是我自己所选择的, 我自己无悔,这就是自己的命……


  资料


  此前共17名中国维和军人不幸牺牲


  1992年5月 中国驻柬埔寨的军事观察员刘鸣放感染脑疟疾,1993年1月医治无效不幸牺牲。


  1993年5月 正在柬埔寨执行任务的中国维和官兵大本营遭到不明身份武装分子的多枚火箭弹袭击。工程兵大队战士陈知国和余仕利当场牺牲。


  1994年5月 联合国驻伊拉克-科威特的军事观察员雷润民在执行维和任务中,被一辆面包车碾轧,当场殉职。


  2003年3月13日 中国化学武器检查专家、联合国对伊武器检查员郁建兴上校,在伊拉克检查一处违禁武器嫌疑点后返回巴格达的途中遭遇车祸不幸殉职。


  2003年5月 中国赴刚果(金)维和工兵连建筑分队3班班长付清礼在高温下洗刷装载机上的污泥,突然中暑晕倒,抢救无效牺牲,年仅26岁。


  2005年10月24日 中国赴利比里亚维和运输分队士官张明在与战友外出执行任务时,被子弹击中头部,不幸牺牲。


  2006年7月26日 联合国军事观察员杜照宇中校,在黎巴嫩的联合国观察哨所遭到冲突炮火空袭。杜照宇与来自芬兰、奥地利、加拿大的其他3名联合国军事观察员不幸遇难。


  2010年1月13日 海地首都太子港发生里氏7.3级强烈地震,造成重大人员伤亡和财产损失。正在当地执行维和任务的朱晓平、郭宝山、王树林、李晓明、赵化宇、李钦、钟荐勤和志虹8位中国维和人员以身殉职。


  2016年6月1日 中国驻马里维和部队遭到基地分子火箭弹袭击,三级士官申亮亮不幸遇难,年仅29岁。


  纵深


  南苏丹为什么这么乱?!


  南苏丹于2011年7月9日宣布独立,成为非洲大陆第54个国家,也是世界上最年轻的国家。这个位于东非内陆、面积接近62万平方公里、人口约1200万的国家,被认为是世界上最贫穷的国家之一。从独立伊始,南苏丹国内就不断发生规模不等的部落冲突,不得安宁,国家建设一直难以进入议事日程。


  反对派和政府长期争斗


  南苏丹总统基尔来自最大部族丁卡族,反对派领导人马沙尔则来自第二大部族努埃尔族。2013年7月,基尔解除马沙尔职务。同年12月,朱巴发生激烈武装冲突,总统府指责马沙尔图谋政变,引发基尔和马沙尔两派的长期争斗,马沙尔逃离朱巴。今年4月,马沙尔回到朱巴,与基尔共同参与组建了民族团结过渡政府。本月8日双方武装人员再次在首都发生冲突,迄今已经造成至少271名南苏丹人死亡。


  100多个部族内乱不断


  从内因看,首先,南苏丹共有100多个部族。经过南北内战洗礼的南苏丹各个部族,枪支泛滥,暴力文化盛行,经常以武力解决部族间矛盾。其次,独立之后,财富和权力分配问题一直没有得到妥善解决。再次,苏丹人民解放运动和苏丹人民解放军分别是南苏丹执政党和国家军队,但其成员按照各自部族身份划分成不同派系,未能在实现国家稳定与和平、开展经济建设方面发挥应有作用。


  石油产业引发的争斗


  此外,石油产业是南苏丹最主要经济来源,但受到国际市场价格暴跌以及国内武装冲突影响,当前基本陷入停顿,加剧了南苏丹经济困境。各个部族为了在经济困境中生存下去,不得不与其他部族展开争夺资源和财富的争斗。


  美对南苏丹“始乱终弃”


  南苏丹独立后,百废待兴,而美国作为对南苏丹最有影响力的国家,却对南苏丹弃之不理,这是因为南苏丹独立后,美国分裂苏丹的目的已经达到。与此同时,随着国际政治经济形势发展,南苏丹战略地位和石油资源重要性下降,美国不再把南苏丹看做其全球霸权战略的一个棋子,因此任其自生自灭。


  本组稿件综合新华社、央视、《解放军报》等


(责任编辑:郭彪 UN832)
2016-07-12 01:42:38
新文化报




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